Births, deaths and natural population increase
Natural population change indicators reflect the demographic state of the country. The statistics include the total number of births and the infant mortality rate. For 1960, 2782353 births were recorded, while deaths of children under 1 year were 36.6 per thousand live births. These parameters allow assessment of population reproduction intensity and child health conditions in different years
Trends in births and infant mortality in Russia by year
See also
- Divorces in Russia by year long time series by year
- Marriages in Russia by year long time series by year
- Migration increase of Russia's population by year long time series by year
- Natural population growth in Russia by year long time series by year
- Number of births in Russia by year long time series by year
- Number of deaths in Russia by year long time series by year
- Статистика разводов в России: 72 развода на 100 браков indicator breakdown
Set in numbers
Rosstat data. Series: 93, indicators: 8. Table rows: 1960; 1965; 1970; 1975; 1980 and others
Five highest values: 1960 (2.8 million), 1985 (2.4 million), 2003 (2.4 million), 2002 (2.3 million), 2005 (2.3 million). The top five account for 22.9% of the total across all positions
All table numbers are series: 93
| Series | Всего, человек Total, persons — родившихся births | Всего, человек Total, persons — умерших deaths | Всего, человек Total, persons — из них умерших в возрасте до 1 года of them infant deaths under 1 year | Всего, человек Total, persons — естественный прирост natural increase | На 1000 человек населения Per 1000 population) — родившихся births | На 1000 человек населения Per 1000 population) — умерших deaths | На 1000 человек населения Per 1000 population) — естественный прирост natural increase | Число умерших в возрасте до 1 года на 1000 родившихся живыми Deaths of infants under 1 year per 1000 live births |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 2 782 353,00 | 886 090,00 | 102 040,00 | 1 896 263,00 | 23,20 | 7,40 | 15,80 | 36,60 |
| 1965 | 1 990 520,00 | 958 789,00 | 53 798,00 | 1 031 731,00 | 15,70 | 7,60 | 8,10 | 26,60 |
| 1970 | 1 903 713,00 | 1 131 183,00 | 43 511,00 | 772 530,00 | 14,60 | 8,70 | 5,90 | 23,00 |
| 1975 | 2 106 147,00 | 1 309 710,00 | 49 806,00 | 796 437,00 | 15,70 | 9,80 | 5,90 | 23,70 |
| 1980 | 2 202 779,00 | 1 525 755,00 | 48 500,00 | 677 024,00 | 15,90 | 11,00 | 4,90 | 22,10 |
| 1985 | 2 375 147,00 | 1 625 266,00 | 49 381,00 | 749 881,00 | 16,60 | 11,30 | 5,30 | 20,70 |
| 1990 | 1 988 858,00 | 1 655 993,00 | 35 088,00 | 332 865,00 | 13,40 | 11,20 | 2,20 | 17,40 |
| 1995 | 1 363 806,00 | 2 203 811,00 | 24 840,00 | -840 005,00 | 9,30 | 15,00 | -5,70 | 18,10 |
| 2000 | 1 266 800,00 | 2 225 332,00 | 19 286,00 | -958 532,00 | 8,70 | 15,30 | -6,60 | 15,30 |
| 2001 | 1 311 604,00 | 2 254 856,00 | 19 104,00 | -943 252,00 | 9,00 | 15,60 | -6,60 | 14,60 |
| 2002 | 1 396 967,00 | 2 332 272,00 | 18 407,00 | -935 305,00 | 9,70 | 16,20 | -6,50 | 13,30 |
| 2003 | 1 477 301,00 | 2 365 826,00 | 18 142,00 | -888 525,00 | 10,20 | 16,40 | -6,20 | 12,40 |
| 2004 | 1 502 477,00 | 2 295 402,00 | 17 339,00 | -792 925,00 | 10,40 | 15,90 | -5,50 | 11,60 |
| 2005 | 1 457 376,00 | 2 303 935,00 | 16 073,00 | -846 559,00 | 10,20 | 16,10 | -5,90 | 11,00 |
| 2006 | 1 479 637,00 | 2 166 703,00 | 15 079,00 | -687 066,00 | 10,30 | 15,10 | -4,80 | 10,20 |
| 2007 | 1 610 122,00 | 2 080 445,00 | 14 858,00 | -470 323,00 | 11,30 | 14,60 | -3,30 | 9,40 |
| 2008 | 1 713 947,00 | 2 075 954,00 | 14 436,00 | -362 007,00 | 12,00 | 14,50 | -2,50 | 8,50 |
| 2009 | 1 761 687,00 | 2 010 543,00 | 14 271,00 | -248 856,00 | 12,30 | 14,10 | -1,80 | 8,10 |
| 2010 | 1 788 948,00 | 2 028 516,00 | 13 405,00 | -239 568,00 | 12,50 | 14,20 | -1,70 | 7,50 |
| 2011 | 1 796 629,00 | 1 925 720,00 | 13 168,00 | -129 091,00 | 12,60 | 13,50 | -0,90 | 7,40 |
| 2012 | 1 902 084,00 | 1 906 335,00 | 16 306,00 | -4 251,00 | 13,30 | 13,30 | -0,03 | 8,60 |
| 2013 | 1 895 822,00 | 1 871 809,00 | 15 477,00 | 24 013,00 | 13,20 | 13,00 | 0,20 | 8,20 |
| 2014 | 1 942 683,00 | 1 912 347,00 | 14 322,00 | 30 336,00 | 13,30 | 13,10 | 0,20 | 7,40 |
| 2015 | 1 940 579,00 | 1 908 541,00 | 12 664,00 | 32 038,00 | 13,30 | 13,00 | 0,30 | 6,50 |
| 2016 | 1 888 729,00 | 1 891 015,00 | 11 428,00 | -2 286,00 | 12,90 | 12,90 | -0,01 | 6,00 |
| 2017 | 1 690 307,00 | 1 826 125,00 | 9 577,00 | -135 818,00 | 11,50 | 12,40 | -0,90 | 5,60 |
| 2018 | 1 604 344,00 | 1 828 910,00 | 8 244,00 | -224 566,00 | 10,90 | 12,50 | -1,60 | 5,10 |
| 2019 | 1 481 074,00 | 1 798 307,00 | 7 328,00 | -317 233,00 | 10,10 | 12,30 | -2,20 | 4,90 |
| 2020 | 1 436 514,00 | 2 138 586,00 | 6 489,00 | -702 072,00 | 9,80 | 14,60 | -4,80 | 4,50 |
| 2021 | 1 398 253,00 | 2 441 594,00 | 6 516,00 | -1 043 341,00 | 9,60 | 16,70 | -7,10 | 4,60 |
| 2022 | 1 304 087,00 | 1 898 644,00 | 5 876,00 | -594 557,00 | 8,90 | 12,90 | -4,00 | 4,40 |
| 1960 | 1 332 812,00 | 436 709,00 | 46 241,00 | 896 103,00 | 20,40 | 6,70 | 13,70 | 34,90 |
| 1965 | 1 075 347,00 | 511 582,00 | 28 655,00 | 563 765,00 | 14,40 | 6,90 | 7,50 | 26,40 |
| 1970 | 1 205 207,00 | 646 129,00 | 26 349,00 | 559 078,00 | 14,80 | 7,90 | 6,90 | 22,10 |
| 1975 | 1 431 546,00 | 790 094,00 | 32 127,00 | 641 452,00 | 15,90 | 8,80 | 7,10 | 22,50 |
| 1980 | 1 535 723,00 | 970 256,00 | 32 422,00 | 565 467,00 | 15,80 | 10,00 | 5,80 | 21,20 |
| 1985 | 1 666 673,00 | 1 069 165,00 | 33 153,00 | 597 508,00 | 16,10 | 10,30 | 5,80 | 19,80 |
| 1990 | 1 386 247,00 | 1 140 613,00 | 23 902,00 | 245 634,00 | 12,70 | 10,50 | 2,20 | 17,00 |
| 1995 | 933 460,00 | 1 554 182,00 | 16 258,00 | -620 722,00 | 8,70 | 14,40 | -5,70 | 17,40 |
| 2000 | 886 908,00 | 1 564 034,00 | 12 934,00 | -677 126,00 | 8,30 | 14,60 | -6,30 | 14,70 |
| 2001 | 928 642,00 | 1 592 254,00 | 12 899,00 | -663 612,00 | 8,70 | 14,90 | -6,20 | 14,00 |
| 2002 | 998 056,00 | 1 638 822,00 | 12 511,00 | -640 766,00 | 9,40 | 15,40 | -6,00 | 12,70 |
| 2003 | 1 050 565,00 | 1 657 569,00 | 12 235,00 | -607 004,00 | 9,90 | 15,60 | -5,70 | 11,70 |
| 2004 | 1 074 247,00 | 1 606 894,00 | 11 596,00 | -532 647,00 | 10,10 | 15,20 | -5,10 | 10,80 |
| 2005 | 1 036 870,00 | 1 595 762,00 | 10 716,00 | -558 892,00 | 9,80 | 15,10 | -5,30 | 10,30 |
| 2006 | 1 044 540,00 | 1 501 245,00 | 9 839,00 | -456 705,00 | 10,00 | 14,30 | -4,30 | 9,40 |
| 2007 | 1 120 741,00 | 1 445 411,00 | 9 497,00 | -324 670,00 | 10,70 | 13,80 | -3,10 | 8,60 |
| 2008 | 1 194 820,00 | 1 443 529,00 | 9 273,00 | -248 709,00 | 11,40 | 13,80 | -2,40 | 7,80 |
| 2009 | 1 237 615,00 | 1 397 591,00 | 9 189,00 | -159 976,00 | 11,80 | 13,30 | -1,50 | 7,50 |
| 2010 | 1 263 893,00 | 1 421 734,00 | 8 641,00 | -157 841,00 | 12,00 | 13,50 | -1,50 | 6,90 |
| 2011 | 1 270 047,00 | 1 356 696,00 | 8 398,00 | -86 649,00 | 12,00 | 12,80 | -0,80 | 6,60 |
| 2012 | 1 355 674,00 | 1 353 635,00 | 10 843,00 | 2 039,00 | 12,80 | 12,80 | 0,02 | 8,10 |
| 2013 | 1 357 310,00 | 1 332 505,00 | 10 418,00 | 24 805,00 | 12,80 | 12,50 | 0,30 | 7,70 |
| 2014 | 1 394 860,00 | 1 362 810,00 | 9 641,00 | 32 050,00 | 12,90 | 12,60 | 0,30 | 6,90 |
| 2015 | 1 455 283,00 | 1 361 891,00 | 8 499,00 | 93 392,00 | 13,40 | 12,60 | 0,80 | 5,90 |
| 2016 | 1 426 591,00 | 1 354 944,00 | 7 860,00 | 71 647,00 | 13,10 | 12,40 | 0,70 | 5,50 |
| 2017 | 1 269 527,00 | 1 310 235,00 | 6 545,00 | -40 708,00 | 11,60 | 12,00 | -0,40 | 5,10 |
| 2018 | 1 205 231,00 | 1 317 703,00 | 5 723,00 | -112 472,00 | 11,00 | 12,00 | -1,00 | 4,70 |
| 2019 | 1 115 337,00 | 1 301 650,00 | 5 206,00 | -186 313,00 | 10,20 | 11,90 | -1,70 | 4,60 |
| 2020 | 1 079 887,00 | 1 568 773,00 | 4 573,00 | -488 886,00 | 9,90 | 14,30 | -4,40 | 4,20 |
| 2021 | 1 047 731,00 | 1 799 377,00 | 4 664,00 | -751 646,00 | 9,60 | 16,50 | -6,90 | 4,40 |
| 2022 | 980 716,00 | 1 388 492,00 | 4 240,00 | -407 776,00 | 8,90 | 12,60 | 4,30 | -3,70 |
| 1960 | 1 449 541,00 | 449 381,00 | 55 799,00 | 1 000 160,00 | 26,50 | 8,20 | 18,30 | 38,10 |
| 1965 | 915 173,00 | 447 207,00 | 25 143,00 | 467 966,00 | 17,60 | 8,60 | 9,00 | 26,70 |
| 1970 | 698 506,00 | 485 054,00 | 17 162,00 | 213 452,00 | 14,30 | 10,00 | 4,30 | 24,50 |
| 1975 | 674 601,00 | 519 616,00 | 17 679,00 | 154 985,00 | 15,30 | 11,80 | 3,50 | 26,20 |
| 1980 | 667 056,00 | 555 499,00 | 16 078,00 | 111 557,00 | 16,10 | 13,40 | 2,70 | 24,00 |
| 1985 | 708 474,00 | 556 101,00 | 16 228,00 | 152 373,00 | 17,80 | 14,00 | 3,80 | 22,80 |
| 1990 | 602 611,00 | 515 380,00 | 11 186,00 | 87 231,00 | 15,50 | 13,20 | 2,30 | 18,30 |
| 1995 | 430 346,00 | 649 629,00 | 8 582,00 | -219 283,00 | 10,90 | 16,50 | -5,60 | 19,80 |
| 2000 | 379 892,00 | 661 298,00 | 6 352,00 | -281 406,00 | 9,80 | 17,10 | -7,30 | 16,80 |
| 2001 | 382 962,00 | 662 602,00 | 6 205,00 | -279 640,00 | 10,00 | 17,30 | -7,30 | 16,20 |
| 2002 | 398 911,00 | 693 450,00 | 5 896,00 | -294 539,00 | 10,50 | 18,20 | -7,70 | 14,90 |
| 2003 | 426 736,00 | 708 257,00 | 5 907,00 | -281 521,00 | 11,10 | 18,40 | -7,30 | 13,90 |
| 2004 | 428 230,00 | 688 508,00 | 5 743,00 | -260 278,00 | 11,20 | 18,10 | -6,90 | 13,40 |
| 2005 | 420 506,00 | 708 173,00 | 5 357,00 | -287 667,00 | 11,00 | 18,60 | -7,60 | 12,70 |
| 2006 | 435 097,00 | 665 458,00 | 5 240,00 | -230 361,00 | 11,40 | 17,40 | -6,00 | 12,10 |
| 2007 | 489 381,00 | 635 034,00 | 5 361,00 | -145 653,00 | 12,90 | 16,70 | -3,80 | 11,20 |
| 2008 | 519 127,00 | 632 425,00 | 5 163,00 | -113 298,00 | 13,70 | 16,70 | -3,00 | 10,10 |
| 2009 | 524 072,00 | 612 952,00 | 5 082,00 | -88 880,00 | 13,90 | 16,30 | -2,40 | 9,70 |
| 2010 | 525 055,00 | 606 782,00 | 4 764,00 | -81 727,00 | 14,00 | 16,10 | -2,10 | 9,10 |
| 2011 | 526 582,00 | 569 024,00 | 4 770,00 | -42 442,00 | 14,10 | 15,20 | -1,10 | 9,10 |
| 2012 | 546 410,00 | 552 700,00 | 5 463,00 | -6 290,00 | 14,70 | 14,80 | -0,10 | 10,10 |
| 2013 | 538 512,00 | 539 304,00 | 5 059,00 | -792,00 | 14,50 | 14,50 | -0,02 | 9,40 |
| 2014 | 547 823,00 | 549 537,00 | 4 681,00 | -1 714,00 | 14,40 | 14,50 | -0,10 | 8,50 |
| 2015 | 485 296,00 | 546 650,00 | 4 165,00 | -61 354,00 | 12,80 | 14,40 | -1,60 | 8,40 |
| 2016 | 462 138,00 | 536 071,00 | 3 568,00 | -73 933,00 | 12,20 | 14,20 | -2,00 | 7,60 |
| 2017 | 420 780,00 | 515 890,00 | 3 032,00 | -95 110,00 | 11,20 | 13,70 | -2,50 | 7,10 |
| 2018 | 399 113,00 | 511 207,00 | 2 521,00 | -112 094,00 | 10,70 | 13,60 | -2,90 | 6,20 |
| 2019 | 365 737,00 | 496 657,00 | 2 122,00 | -130 920,00 | 9,80 | 13,30 | -3,50 | 5,70 |
| 2020 | 356 627,00 | 569 813,00 | 1 916,00 | -213 186,00 | 9,60 | 15,40 | -5,80 | 5,30 |
| 2021 | 350 522,00 | 642 217,00 | 1 852,00 | -291 695,00 | 9,50 | 17,50 | -8,00 | 5,30 |
| 2022 | 323 371,00 | 510 152,00 | 1 636,00 | -186 781,00 | 8,80 | 13,80 | -5,00 | 5,00 |
How to read this table
Rows group information by years, starting with 1960, 1965 and 1970. Users can compare birth volumes with mortality rates to see the overall picture of natural increase or decline. Data analysis helps identify changes in demographic processes over decades. When comparing rows it is convenient to track how the situation changed in different development periods of the state and which trends prevailed in a specific period
What is visible in these numbers
Set indicators: Total, persons Total, persons — births births; Total, persons Total, persons — deaths deaths; Total, persons Total, persons — of which deaths under 1 year of age o…; Total, persons Total, persons — natural increase natural increase; Per 1000 population Per 1000 population1) — births births; Per 1000 population Per 1000 population1) — deaths deaths; Per 1000 population Per 1000 population1) — natural increas…; Number of deaths under 1 year of age per 1000 live births Deaths o…
Of 200 possible values, 200 (100%) are filled, meaning the table is almost completely filled
More in the section Demographic Yearbook»
Period and application
The information is based on the Russian Demographic Yearbook 2023. The data include indicators from 1960 and help demographers, sociologists and researchers analyze long‑term processes. The information is useful for planning social policy, assessing the effectiveness of maternity support programmes and forming population development forecasts. Regular updates keep the historical reference current
How it is calculated
Rosstat notes: Data for 2011-2021 are published without taking into account the results of the 2020 Population Census, for 2022 – taking into account the results of the 2020 Population Census. The data for 2011-2021 are published excluding the results of the 2020 population census, for 2022 – including the ce…
1) Данные за 2011-2021 гг. публикуются без учета итогов ВПН-2020, за 2022 г. – с учетом итогов ВПН-2020. The data for 2011-2021 are published excluding the results of the 2020 population census, for 2022 – including the census results.
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