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Housing commissioning in Russia by year

108,1 million m² of total area, 2025 +0,4 to 2024

Housing commissioning is the area of houses and apartments officially commissioned for use during the year. This includes both multi-apartment buildings by developers and self-built housing: the share of individual construction has exceeded half in recent years and largely explains the records. Total usable floor area is counted, so ancillary and common areas are not included in the measurement. The series dates back to 2000 and clearly shows how the industry weathered crises.

20 40 60 80 100 120 1990 1993 1996 1999 2002 2005 2008 2011 2014 2017 2020 2023
108,1
now, 2025
+0,4
year-on-year, from 2024 (+0,3%)
110,4
maximum of row, 2023
30,3
minimum of row, 2000

Since 2000, commissioning has more than tripled: from 30.3 million square meters to 108.1 million in 2025. Growth was uneven — after 2015 there was a decline to 75.7 million in 2018, and only by 2021 did the industry return to previous volumes.

The record so far is held by 2023: 110.4 million square meters. The next two years remain slightly lower but above any year before 2022.

The indicator reflects commissioned square meters, not sold apartments or improved housing conditions. A house built and commissioned in December is counted in full in the statistics, even if no one lives there yet.

Table by year

Period million m² of total area Change
1990 61,7
1991 49,4 −12,3
1992 41,5 −7,9
1993 41,8 +0,3
1994 39,2 −2,6
1995 41,0 +1,8
1996 34,3 −6,7
1997 32,7 −1,6
1998 30,7 −2,0
1999 32,0 +1,3
2000 30,3 −1,7
2001 31,7 +1,4
2002 33,8 +2,1
2003 36,4 +2,6
2004 41,0 +4,6
2005 43,6 +2,5
2006 50,6 +7,0
2007 61,2 +10,7
2008 64,1 +2,8
2009 59,9 −4,2
2010 58,4 −1,5
2011 62,3 +3,8
2012 65,7 +3,5
2013 70,5 +4,7
2014 84,2 +13,7
2015 85,3 +1,2
2016 80,2 −5,1
2017 79,2 −1,0
2018 75,7 −3,6
2019 82,0 +6,4
2020 82,2 +0,1
2021 92,6 +10,4
2022 102,7 +10,2
2023 110,4 +7,7
2024 107,8 −2,7
2025 108,1 +0,4

Frequently Asked Questions

How much housing was built in Russia in 2025?

108.1 million square meters of total area. This is the second-highest result in the entire observation period after 110.4 million in 2023.

Does this indicator include individual construction?

Yes, private houses built by the population are counted alongside developer-built houses. In the original dataset, commissioning is broken down by ownership type, showing the share attributable to organizations and to individuals.

Why do the figures differ from news reports?

News often cites monthly data, cumulative totals, or figures for multi-apartment buildings only. This series provides the annual total for all residential buildings as published by Rosstat.

What is total usable floor area of residential premises?

The sum of the areas of living rooms and ancillary spaces within an apartment or house: kitchens, corridors, bathrooms, storage rooms. Stairwells, lift lobbies, and other common areas of the building are not included.

Sources

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See also