Consumption of basic food products by decile groups of the population
Consumption of potatoes and other food products by residents of Russia across different income deciles. For each year from 2012 to 2024, this table shows actual consumption across ten groups, from the lowest to the highest income levels. The rows illustrate differences in potato consumption, for example, between the second, eighth, and ninth groups, and trends observed over thirteen years
Chart of basic food consumption by decile groups from 2012 to 2024
- Milk and dairy products — Tenth
- Milk and dairy products — Ninth
- Milk and dairy products — Eighth
- Milk and dairy products — Second
- Milk and dairy products — First
- Potatoes — Fifth
- Potatoes — Fourth
- Potatoes — Third
- Potatoes — Second
- Potatoes — First
See also
- Gini coefficient in Russia by year long time series by year
- Palma ratio in Russia by year long time series by year
- Poverty level in Russia by year long time series by year
- Уровень бедности в России: 6,7% в 2025 году и по годам indicator breakdown
- Малоимущая семья в 2026 году: кто за чертой бедности indicator breakdown
Set in numbers
Rosstat data for 2012–2024. Rows: 110, periods: 13. Breakdown by items: Potatoes — Eighth; Potatoes — Second; Potatoes — Ninth; Potatoes — Tenth; Potatoes — First and others
Dairy and dairy products — Tenth: the indicator increased from 331.1 to 338.7 for 2012–2024 — by 2.3%. The highest value was 348.4 (2020), the lowest was 320.5 (2018). This averages 0.19% annual growth. Up to 2018 the change was −3.2%, after that +5.68%. Of the 25 largest rows, 3 increased, 22 decreased
All table numbers are series: 110
| Series | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Яйца, шт. — Восьмая | 245,00 | 231,00 | 230,00 | 232,00 | 256,00 | 255,00 | 248,00 | 258,00 | 268,00 | 249,00 | 265,00 | 264,79 | 259,33 |
| Яйца, шт. — Вторая | 186,00 | 183,00 | 181,00 | 181,00 | 192,00 | 195,00 | 198,00 | 199,00 | 203,00 | 198,00 | 205,00 | 203,78 | 205,54 |
| Яйца, шт. — Девятая | 256,00 | 255,80 | 251,00 | 251,00 | 261,00 | 269,00 | 273,00 | 277,00 | 282,00 | 272,00 | 282,00 | 277,44 | 273,52 |
| Яйца, шт. — Десятая | 259,00 | 267,50 | 266,00 | 274,00 | 276,00 | 277,00 | 274,00 | 280,00 | 285,00 | 282,00 | 292,00 | 287,56 | 310,12 |
| Яйца, шт. — Первая | 160,00 | 160,00 | 161,00 | 157,00 | 165,00 | 171,00 | 175,00 | 175,00 | 179,00 | 171,00 | 172,00 | 171,38 | 174,29 |
| Яйца, шт. — Пятая | 216,00 | 213,80 | 213,00 | 219,00 | 227,00 | 227,00 | 231,00 | 235,00 | 234,00 | 232,00 | 237,00 | 238,54 | 240,97 |
| Яйца, шт. — Седьмая | 234,00 | 232,00 | 223,00 | 224,00 | 243,00 | 240,00 | 244,00 | 240,00 | 252,00 | 252,00 | 248,00 | 241,12 | 246,93 |
| Яйца, шт. — Третья | 195,00 | 195,90 | 195,00 | 195,00 | 210,00 | 211,00 | 213,00 | 213,00 | 214,00 | 210,00 | 216,00 | 219,34 | 222,07 |
| Яйца, шт. — Четвертая | 209,00 | 202,60 | 204,00 | 206,00 | 216,00 | 224,00 | 225,00 | 224,00 | 227,00 | 220,00 | 230,00 | 225,31 | 230,76 |
| Яйца, шт. — Шестая | 233,00 | 219,70 | 222,00 | 226,00 | 236,00 | 233,00 | 233,00 | 238,00 | 238,00 | 237,00 | 245,00 | 240,71 | 248,29 |
How to read this table
Table rows are categorized by population deciles, where each row corresponds to one tenth of the population by income level—from the first (lowest income) to the tenth (highest income). Comparing potatoes with other products helps identify changes in dietary preferences and food accessibility relative to wealth. Data is provided for the entire country and updated annually
What is visible in these numbers
Five highest values: Dairy and dairy products — Tenth (348.4), Dairy and dairy products — Ninth (325.2), Dairy and dairy products — Eighth (318.3), Dairy and dairy products — Second (215.7), Dairy and dairy products — First (178). The gap between the highest and lowest is 37.1 times. The top five account for 64.9% of the total across all items — the distribution is heavily skewed toward the top
Observations are annual and cover 13 periods. Cells with numbers: 325 out of 325 (100%), meaning the table is almost entirely filled
The same indicator for other periods
More in the section Inequality and poverty»
Period and application
The period covers thirteen years, from 2012 to 2024. The table is updated annually by Rosstat, enabling the tracking of food consumption changes by income group. These data are useful for economists, sociologists, and researchers studying inequality and social trends in Russia
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