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Yield of agricultural crops in all categories of farms, 2021–2023

· snapshot · rows: 32 · periods: 4 · section: Russian Statistical Yearbook (2024)

Average centners per hectare of harvested area for various crop types across all categories of farms from 2021 to 2023. Rows are categorized by plant species, including cereals and legumes, winter and spring wheat, and other items. Values for each row allow for assessing farming efficiency and crop yield differences over the three-year period

shown 25 largest of 32

Graph of agricultural crop yields from 2021 to 2023, centners per hectare

Sugar beet 415.0 Овощи — капуста 334.0 Vegetables — Tomatoes 315.0 Vegetables — Carrots 299.0 Vegetables 243.0 Vegetables — Cucumbers 207.0 Potatoes 163.0 rice 57.8 grain maize 52.5 winter barley 38.7 winter wheat 34.3 Winter rapeseed 26.9 Cereals and… after processing)Cereals and legumes (weight after processing) 26.7 spring barley 21.3 Pulses 19.1 spring wheat 18.5 winter rye 17.2 oats 17.2 Sunflower 16.2 soya 15.9 Oilseeds (after processing) 15.3 кольза – рапс яровой 15.1 millet 13.6 buckwheat 10.0 Flax (fibre) 7.10
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Set in numbers

32 series, arranged across 4 breakdowns rather than over time. 96 values in total.

“Sugar beet” leads the table with 505, “Flax (fibre)” closes it with 6.3. The gap between them is 80.2-fold.

All table numbers are series: 32
Series 2021202220232023
Зерновые и зернобобовые культуры (в весе после доработки) 26,70 33,60 31,00 —
пшеница озимая 34,30 44,50 40,90 —
пшеница яровая 18,50 23,80 21,40 —
рожь озимая 17,20 24,70 21,60 —
кукуруза на зерно 52,50 59,90 69,30 —
ячмень озимый 38,70 47,70 42,30 —
ячмень яровой 21,30 27,80 25,50 —
овес 17,20 21,20 18,60 —
просо 13,60 15,50 16,10 —
гречиха 10,00 11,10 12,00 —
рис 57,80 54,20 57,80 —
зернобобовые 19,10 19,90 20,50 —
Лен-долгунец (волокно) 7,10 7,40 6,30 —
Сахарная свекла 415,00 487,00 505,00 —
Масличные культуры (в весе после доработки) 15,30 16,70 17,70 —
подсолнечник 16,20 17,80 18,40 —
соя 15,90 17,90 19,20 —
рапс озимый 26,90 27,70 28,10 —
кольза – рапс яровой 15,10 17,10 17,80 —
Картофель 163,00 174,00 191,00 —
Овощи 243,00 252,00 256,00 —
Овощи — капуста 334,00 347,00 335,00 —
Овощи — огурцы 207,00 200,00 204,00 —
Овощи — томаты (помидоры) 315,00 324,00 336,00 —
Овощи — морковь столовая 299,00 320,00 318,00 —
Овощи — свекла столовая 248,00 251,00 261,00 —
Овощи — лук репчатый 296,00 313,00 326,00 —
Овощи — Кукуруза на корм 185,00 198,00 236,00 —
Овощи — Кормовые корнеплоды (включая сахарную свеклу на корм скоту) 279,00 272,00 280,00 —
Овощи — Сено многолетних трав 16,60 19,20 16,70 —
Овощи — Сено однолетних трав 20,50 21,90 22,30 —
Овощи — Сено естественных сенокосов в сельскохозяйственных организациях 10,70 12,80 11,50 —

How to read this table

Comparing indicators by row helps identify which crops provide higher yields per unit area. Total cereal and legume yields can be compared with results for winter or spring wheat. Each row contains data for three separate years, enabling the tracking of field productivity changes from 2021 to 2023

What is visible in these numbers

Only 75% of the cells carry a value — empty cells are missing in the source publication and are not filled in here.

The same indicator in other breakdowns (1)

More in the section Russian Statistical Yearbook»

Period and application

Data from the Rosstat yearbook covers the period from 2021 to 2023. The information is relevant for farmers, economists, and agricultural efficiency analysts in Russia. Data is presented in centners per hectare of harvested area across all farm types