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Changes in the population size and sex structure of Russia

· dynamics annual · rows: 6 · periods: 35 · section: Demographic Yearbook (России. 2023)

Rosstat publishes such data in the 'Demographic Yearbook' section to analyze gender balance. The data shows the total population size and the female-to-male ratio in the country for each of the specified dates. These snapshots help illustrate how the demographic structure has changed over decades. Note that values are provided in thousands of people without age or regional breakdowns

Population size and sex ratio in Russia in 1965, 1970, and 1975

0 50,000 100,000 150,000 1965 1980 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010 2013 2016 2019 2022
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Set in numbers

Coverage: 6 series, 1965 through 2023, 35 reporting periods. 210 values in total.

Between 1965 and 2023 “Численность населения, тыс. человек Population, thou. persons” rose from 126,309 to 146,447 — 15.9%. The highest value in the series is 148,460 in 1995.

All table numbers are series: 6
Series 19651970197519801985199019951996199719981999200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Численность населения, тыс. человек Population, thou. persons 126 309,00 129 941,00 133 634,00 138 127,00 142 539,00 147 665,00 148 460,00 148 292,00 148 029,00 147 802,00 147 539,00 146 890,00 146 304,00 145 649,00 144 964,00 144 334,00 143 801,00 143 236,00 142 863,00 142 748,00 142 737,00 142 833,00 142 865,00 143 171,00 143 586,00 144 025,00 146 744,00 147 182,00 147 580,00 147 797,00 147 841,00 147 959,00 147 456,00 146 980,00 146 447,00
в том числе including — мужчины males 57 204,00 59 161,00 61 088,00 63 610,00 66 079,00 69 115,00 69 659,00 69 518,00 69 346,00 69 211,00 69 059,00 68 698,00 68 339,00 67 922,00 67 491,00 67 072,00 66 696,00 66 302,00 66 052,00 65 976,00 65 961,00 66 015,00 66 050,00 66 235,00 66 477,00 66 732,00 68 018,00 68 224,00 68 442,00 68 589,00 68 639,00 68 740,00 68 503,00 68 378,00 68 093,00
в том числе including — женщины females 69 105,00 70 780,00 72 546,00 74 517,00 76 460,00 78 550,00 78 801,00 78 774,00 78 683,00 78 591,00 78 480,00 78 192,00 77 965,00 77 727,00 77 473,00 77 262,00 77 105,00 76 934,00 76 811,00 76 772,00 76 776,00 76 818,00 76 815,00 76 936,00 77 109,00 77 293,00 78 726,00 78 958,00 79 138,00 79 208,00 79 202,00 79 219,00 78 952,00 78 602,00 78 354,00
Доля в общей численности населения, процентов Share in total population size, percent — мужчины males 45,30 45,50 45,70 46,10 46,40 46,80 46,90 46,90 46,80 46,80 46,80 46,80 46,70 46,60 46,60 46,50 46,40 46,30 46,20 46,20 46,20 46,20 46,20 46,30 46,30 46,30 46,40 46,40 46,40 46,40 46,40 46,50 46,50 46,50 46,50
Доля в общей численности населения, процентов Share in total population size, percent — женщины females 54,70 54,50 54,30 53,90 53,60 53,20 53,10 53,10 53,20 53,20 53,20 53,20 53,30 53,40 53,40 53,50 53,60 53,70 53,80 53,80 53,80 53,80 53,80 53,70 53,70 53,70 53,60 53,60 53,60 53,60 53,60 53,50 53,50 53,50 53,50
Женщин на 1000 мужчин Females per 1000 males 1 208,00 1 196,00 1 188,00 1 171,00 1 157,00 1 136,00 1 131,00 1 133,00 1 135,00 1 136,00 1 136,00 1 138,00 1 141,00 1 144,00 1 148,00 1 152,00 1 156,00 1 160,00 1 163,00 1 164,00 1 164,00 1 164,00 1 163,00 1 162,00 1 160,00 1 158,00 1 157,00 1 157,00 1 156,00 1 155,00 1 154,00 1 152,00 1 153,00 1 150,00 1 151,00

How to read this table

The rows illustrate population growth and changes in the sex ratio. In 1965, there were 1208 women for every thousand men. By 1975, this figure may have changed, reflecting shifts in fertility, mortality, and migration. For analyzing demographic balance, it is more effective to compare the sex structure rather than absolute population figures

What is visible in these numbers

The largest value belongs to “Численность населения, тыс. человек Population, thou. persons” — 146,447; the smallest is “Доля в общей численности населения, процентов Share in total population size, percent — мужчины males” at 46.5. The gap between them is 3,149-fold.

More in the section Demographic Yearbook»

Period and application

The selected years of 1965, 1970, and 1975 serve as key milestones of the Soviet period for studying demographic processes. Statistics are updated annually as part of the annual demographic yearbook. This data is useful for demographers, historians, and specialists studying long-term population trends in the country

1) Оценка численности постоянного населения на 1 января 2012-2023 гг. пересчитана с учетом итогов ВПН-2020.

The estimates of population as of 2012-2023 January 1 are published including the results of 2020 population census