Yield of major agricultural crops in all types of farms, 2010–2023
Centners per hectare: this indicator reflects the yield of major agricultural crops across all farm categories from 2010 to 2023. Table rows are categorized by crop type, including cereals and legumes, and separately cereals and wheat. This allows for tracking changes in indicators for each plant group over thirteen years. The data covers the entire country
Chart of major agricultural crop yields in Russia from 2010 to 2023
- Oil crops — Vegetables
- Oil crops — potatoes
- Cereals and grain legumes — grain maize
- Cereals and leguminous crops — rice
- Grain and leguminous crops — winter barley
- Grain and leguminous crops — winter wheat
- Cereals and leguminous crops — wheat
- Grain and leguminous crops — grain crops
- Cereals and grain legumes
Set in numbers
Rosstat data for 2010–2023. Series: 41, periods: 7. Breakdown by items: Grain and leguminous crops; Grain and leguminous crops — Grain crops; Grain and leguminous crops — Wheat; Grain and leguminous crops — Winter wheat; Grain and leguminous crops — Spring wheat and others
Oil crops — Sugar beet: indicator grew from 240.7 to 504.7 over 2010–2023 — by 2.1 times. Highest value — 504.7 (2023), lowest — 240.7 (2010). This is an average annual growth of 5.86%. Up to 2020 the change was +53.7%, after — +36.4%. Of the 25 largest series, 24 increased, 1 decreased
All table numbers are series: 41
How to read this table
The list of forty-one rows presents various plant groups, enabling a comparison of wheat productivity with overall cereals and legumes. By comparing rows, the yield difference between specific crops and total cereals can be observed. Annual dynamics allow for assessing harvest stability across different agricultural production categories
What is visible in these numbers
Top five values: Oil crops — Sugar beet (504.7), Oil crops — Vegetables (256.2), Oil crops — Potatoes (190.6), Grain and leguminous crops — Maize (69.3), Grain and leguminous crops — Rice (58.3). Gap between highest and lowest — 58 times. The top five account for 67.8% of the total across all items — distribution is heavily skewed toward the top
Observations are annual, with 7 observation periods in the dataset. There are 175 values in the table out of 175 possible, i.e. 100%; data gaps are virtually absent
The same indicator for other periods
More in the section Bulletins on the state of agriculture (electronic versions)»
Period and application
Annual data is published as part of agricultural status bulletins. Information for the period from 2010 to 2023 may be useful to farmers, economists, and those involved in food security analysis or agricultural procurement planning
How it is calculated
Data on sown areas, yield and livestock are used in planning raw material procurement, crop assessment and food price forecasting
Table notes: Data for agricultural organizations not classified as small businesses
* Данные по сельскохозяйственным организациям, не относящимся к субъектам малого предпринимательства.
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