The area sown with winter cereals for grain in the autumn of the previous year reflects the total arable land prepared for the next harvest. The table provides data for small agricultural enterprises for autumn 2025 and 2026. The indicator is measured in thousands of hectares and allows for assessing changes in sowing areas for major winter crops
Dynamics of the area sown with winter cereals (thousand ha) in small agricultural enterprises in Russia for 2025 and 2026
Rosstat data for 2025–2026. Series: 223, period: 2. Breakdown by items: Russian Federation — Wheat; Russian Federation — Rye; Russian Federation — Triticale; Russian Federation — Barley; Central Federal District — Wheat and others
Russian Federation — Wheat: the indicator increased from 4 540 to 4 542 for 2025–2026 — by 0.05%. Of the 25 largest series, 11 increased, 14 decreased
The crops listed include wheat, rye, and triticale, with wheat and rye values covering both soft and hard varieties. Comparing data across 72 rows allows for comparing the total indicators of the Russian Federation with those of the Central Federal District and individual constituent entities, such as the Bryansk Region. This approach helps identify regions with the largest contribution to total sowing and assess the specifics of area distribution among different types of farms
What is visible in these numbers
Five highest values: Russian Federation — Wheat (4 542), Central Federal District — Wheat (772.8), Russian Federation — Barley (194.1), Voronezh Region — Wheat (174.2), Russian Federation — Rye (158). The gap between the highest and lowest is 227 123 times. The top five account for 97.1% of the total for all items — the distribution is heavily skewed toward the top
Observations are annual; there are 2 periods in total. 50 of 50 possible values are filled (100%) — there are virtually no missing values
Values revised retroactively
(40)
Rosstat clarifies already published figures Here you can see which value was changed and when — the table above shows only the current version
The coverage period includes the autumn sowing campaigns of 2025 and 2026 in small agricultural enterprises. Updates occur annually, typically at the beginning of the year, following the collection of sowing campaign data. This information is useful for agricultural holdings, farms, and government authorities for planning sowing campaigns, forecasting yields, and allocating resources
How it is calculated
Data on sown areas, yield, and livestock are used in planning raw material purchases, crop assessment, and forecasting food prices
Rosstat notes: ... Data are not published to ensure confidentiality of primary statistical data obtained from organizations, in accordance with Federal Law No. 282-FZ of 29.11.2007 (Article 4, Paragraph 5; Article 9, Paragraph 1)
... Данные не размещаются в целях обеспечения конфиденциальности первичных статистических данных, полученных от организаций, в соответствии с Федеральным законом от 29.11.2007 No 282-ФЗ (ст.4, п.5; ст. 9. П.1)
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