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RU

Fixed assets and their depreciation rate in transportation and storage

at year-end

· dynamics annual · rows: 36 · periods: 4 · section: Transport (в России. 202 4 Предисловие сборника Раздел 1 Основные экон…)

The volume of fixed assets and their depreciation level in the transportation and storage sector are estimated for each year from 2020 to 2023. The rows in the list distinguish between overall industry indicators and specific categories, such as rail freight or land and pipeline transport. This enables an assessment of the technical condition of assets in specific logistics segments. Indicators are calculated as of year-end and reflect the current equipment and machinery levels of enterprises

shown 25 largest of 36
0 200 400 600 2020 2021 2022 2023
how it will look

Chart of fixed assets of transportation and storage organizations from 2020 to 2023, as of year-end

organizations of activity “Tr…organizations of activity “Transportation and storage” – total — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles organizations of activity “Tr…organizations of activity “Transportation and storage” – total — depreciation of fixed assets, percent land and pipeline transport —…land and pipeline transport — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles land and pipeline transport —…land and pipeline transport — degree of fixed assets wear, percent freight transport by railway …freight transport by railway — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles rail freight transport — degr…rail freight transport — degree of fixed assets wear, percent railway passenger transport i…railway passenger transport in suburban services — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles railway passenger transport i…railway passenger transport in suburban services — depreciation of fixed assets, percent bus transport for regular int…bus transport for regular intra‑urban and suburban passenger services — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles bus transport for regular int…bus transport for regular intra‑urban and suburban passenger services — depreciation of fixed assets, percent intercity scheduled passenger…intercity scheduled passenger transport by motor (bus) vehicle — gross fixed capital (at full accounting value), billion rubles road (bus) passenger transpor…road (bus) passenger transport in intercity scheduled services — depreciation of fixed assets, percent 2020 2023

Who grew, who fell: 2020 → 2023

unchanged organizations of activity “Transportation and storage” – total — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles · 2023: 29,546 at year-end · 2020: 23,582 · +5,964 organizations of… value), billion rublesorganizations of activity “Transportation and storage” – total — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles +5,964 land and pipeline transport — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles · 2023: 14,993 at year-end · 2020: 13,195 · +1,799 land and pipeline… value), billion rublesland and pipeline transport — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles +1,799 metro passenger transport — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles · 2023: 3,979 at year-end · 2020: 2,730 · +1,249 metro passenger… value), billion rublesmetro passenger transport — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles +1,249 pipeline transport — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles · 2023: 7,307 at year-end · 2020: 6,578 · +729.9 pipeline transport… value), billion rublespipeline transport — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles +729.9 motor freight transport — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles · 2023: 735.7 at year-end · 2020: 373.5 · +362.2 motor freight… value), billion rublesmotor freight transport — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles +362.2 water transport — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles · 2023: 530.1 at year-end · 2020: 327.1 · +203.0 water transport… value), billion rubleswater transport — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles +203.0 railway passenger transport in suburban services — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles · 2023: 148.9 at year-end · 2020: 42.1 · +106.8 railway passenger… value), billion rublesrailway passenger transport in suburban services — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles +106.8 tram transport for regular intra‑urban and suburban passenger services — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles · 2023: 150.4 at year-end · 2020: 88.3 · +62.1 tram transport… value), billion rublestram transport for regular intra‑urban and suburban passenger services — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles +62.1 trolleybus transport for regular intra‑urban and suburban passenger services — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles · 2023: 56.3 at year-end · 2020: 25.0 · +31.3 trolleybus… value), billion rublestrolleybus transport for regular intra‑urban and suburban passenger services — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles +31.3 bus transport for regular intra‑urban and suburban passenger services — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles · 2023: 448.6 at year-end · 2020: 421.3 · +27.3 bus transport for… value), billion rublesbus transport for regular intra‑urban and suburban passenger services — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles +27.3 pipeline transport — depreciation of fixed assets, percent · 2023: 57.5 at year-end · 2020: 56.5 · +1.00 pipeline transport… fixed assets, percentpipeline transport — depreciation of fixed assets, percent +1.00 international scheduled motor (bus) passenger transport — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles · 2023: 0.70 at year-end · 2020: 1.30 · −0.60 international… value), billion rublesinternational scheduled motor (bus) passenger transport — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles −0.60 metro passenger transport — depreciation of fixed assets, percent · 2023: 13.0 at year-end · 2020: 14.3 · −1.30 metro passenger… fixed assets, percentmetro passenger transport — depreciation of fixed assets, percent −1.30 intercity scheduled passenger transport by motor (bus) vehicle — gross fixed capital (at full accounting value), billion rubles · 2023: 3.20 at year-end · 2020: 4.90 · −1.70 intercity schedule… value), billion rublesintercity scheduled passenger transport by motor (bus) vehicle — gross fixed capital (at full accounting value), billion rubles −1.70 organizations of activity “Transportation and storage” – total — depreciation of fixed assets, percent · 2023: 37.9 at year-end · 2020: 40.4 · −2.50 organizations of… fixed assets, percentorganizations of activity “Transportation and storage” – total — depreciation of fixed assets, percent −2.50 land and pipeline transport — degree of fixed assets wear, percent · 2023: 40.6 at year-end · 2020: 43.8 · −3.20 land and pipeline… assets wear, percentland and pipeline transport — degree of fixed assets wear, percent −3.20 rail freight transport — degree of fixed assets wear, percent · 2023: 31.8 at year-end · 2020: 37.6 · −5.80 rail freight… assets wear, percentrail freight transport — degree of fixed assets wear, percent −5.80 road (bus) passenger transport in intercity scheduled services — depreciation of fixed assets, percent · 2023: 57.1 at year-end · 2020: 63.4 · −6.30 road (bus)… fixed assets, percentroad (bus) passenger transport in intercity scheduled services — depreciation of fixed assets, percent −6.30 railway passenger transport in suburban services — depreciation of fixed assets, percent · 2023: 37.3 at year-end · 2020: 45.5 · −8.20 railway passenger… fixed assets, percentrailway passenger transport in suburban services — depreciation of fixed assets, percent −8.20 bus transport for regular intra‑urban and suburban passenger services — depreciation of fixed assets, percent · 2023: 42.7 at year-end · 2020: 55.4 · −12.7 bus transport for… fixed assets, percentbus transport for regular intra‑urban and suburban passenger services — depreciation of fixed assets, percent −12.7 motor freight transport — degree of wear of fixed assets, percent · 2023: 40.3 at year-end · 2020: 53.3 · −13.0 motor freight… fixed assets, percentmotor freight transport — degree of wear of fixed assets, percent −13.0 international scheduled passenger transport by motor (bus) vehicle — degree of wear of fixed assets, percent · 2023: 52.2 at year-end · 2020: 67.2 · −15.0 international… fixed assets, percentinternational scheduled passenger transport by motor (bus) vehicle — degree of wear of fixed assets, percent −15.0 tram transport for regular intra‑urban and suburban passenger transport — degree of wear of fixed assets, percent · 2023: 42.7 at year-end · 2020: 62.5 · −19.8 tram transport… fixed assets, percenttram transport for regular intra‑urban and suburban passenger transport — degree of wear of fixed assets, percent −19.8 trolleybus transport for regular intra‑urban and suburban passenger transport — degree of wear of fixed assets, percent · 2023: 43.6 at year-end · 2020: 66.8 · −23.2 trolleybus… fixed assets, percenttrolleybus transport for regular intra‑urban and suburban passenger transport — degree of wear of fixed assets, percent −23.2 freight transport by railway — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles · 2023: 1,584 at year-end · 2020: 2,239 · −654.8 freight transport… value), billion rublesfreight transport by railway — fixed assets (at full accounting value), billion rubles −654.8

See also

Set in numbers

Rosstat data for 2020–2023. Rows: 36, periods: 4. Unit of measurement — at year-end. Breakdown: Organisations engaged in the activity 'Transportation and storage' …; Organisations engaged in the activity 'Transportation and storage' …; Land and pipeline transport — Fixed assets (by …; Land and pipeline transport — Degree of wear of fixed assets …; Freight rail transport — Fixed assets … and others

Organisations engaged in the activity 'Transportation and storage' — total — …: the indicator increased from 23,582 to 29,546 over 2020–2023 — by 25.3%. The highest value — 29,546 (2023), the lowest — 23,582 (2020). Of 25 major rows, 11 increased, 14 decreased

All table numbers are series: 36
Series 2020202120222023
Организации вида деятельности «Транспортировка и хранение» – всего — Основные фонды (по полной учетной стоимости), млрд руб. 23 582,00 25 157,70 27 364,60 29 546,00
Организации вида деятельности «Транспортировка и хранение» – всего — Степень износа основных фондов, процентов 40,40 39,60 38,00 37,90
Сухопутный и трубопроводный транспорт — Основные фонды (по полной учетной стоимости), млрд руб. 13 194,60 13 261,80 14 044,30 14 993,30
Сухопутный и трубопроводный транспорт — Степень износа основных фондов, процентов 43,80 42,70 39,80 40,60
грузовые перевозки железнодорожным транспортом — Основные фонды (по полной учетной стоимости), млрд руб. 2 238,50 1 504,60 1 429,60 1 583,70
грузовые перевозки железнодорожным транспортом — Степень износа основных фондов, процентов 37,60 34,80 30,90 31,80
перевозка пассажиров железнодорожным транспортом в пригородном сообщении — Основные фонды (по полной учетной стоимости), млрд руб. 42,10 43,70 128,40 148,90
перевозка пассажиров железнодорожным транспортом в пригородном сообщении — Степень износа основных фондов, процентов 45,50 46,50 36,00 37,30
автобусный транспорт по регулярным внутригородским и пригородным пассажирским перевозкам — Основные фонды (по полной учетной стоимости), млрд руб. 421,30 372,70 384,10 448,60
автобусный транспорт по регулярным внутригородским и пригородным пассажирским перевозкам — Степень износа основных фондов, процентов 55,40 51,40 44,10 42,70
перевозки автомобильным (автобусным) пассажирским транспортом в междугородном сообщении по расписанию — Основные фонды (по полной учетной стоимости), млрд руб. 4,90 5,00 4,10 3,20
перевозки автомобильным (автобусным) пассажирским транспортом в междугородном сообщении по расписанию — Степень износа основных фондов, процентов 63,40 63,80 52,00 57,10
перевозки автомобильным (автобусным) пассажирским транспортом в международном сообщении по расписанию — Основные фонды (по полной учетной стоимости), млрд руб. 1,30 0,30 0,30 0,70
перевозки автомобильным (автобусным) пассажирским транспортом в международном сообщении по расписанию — Степень износа основных фондов, процентов 67,20 76,90 50,00 52,20
троллейбусный транспорт по регулярным внутригородским и пригородным пассажирским перевозкам — Основные фонды (по полной учетной стоимости), млрд руб. 25,00 32,30 44,10 56,30
троллейбусный транспорт по регулярным внутригородским и пригородным пассажирским перевозкам — Степень износа основных фондов, процентов 66,80 64,00 53,20 43,60
трамвайный транспорт по регулярным внутригородским и пригородным пассажирским перевозкам — Основные фонды (по полной учетной стоимости), млрд руб. 88,30 99,80 116,50 150,40
трамвайный транспорт по регулярным внутригородским и пригородным пассажирским перевозкам — Степень износа основных фондов, процентов 62,50 60,80 51,60 42,70
перевозка пассажиров метро — Основные фонды (по полной учетной стоимости), млрд руб. 2 729,90 3 169,60 3 655,20 3 978,70
перевозка пассажиров метро — Степень износа основных фондов, процентов 14,30 15,30 12,00 13,00
автомобильный грузовой транспорт — Основные фонды (по полной учетной стоимости), млрд руб. 373,50 480,30 586,60 735,70
автомобильный грузовой транспорт — Степень износа основных фондов, процентов 53,30 50,00 41,70 40,30
трубопроводный транспорт — Основные фонды (по полной учетной стоимости), млрд руб. 6 577,50 7 022,60 7 256,30 7 307,40
трубопроводный транспорт — Степень износа основных фондов, процентов 56,50 55,90 54,70 57,50
Водный транспорт — Основные фонды (по полной учетной стоимости), млрд руб. 327,10 367,20 411,30 530,10
Водный транспорт — Степень износа основных фондов, процентов 44,10 35,90 32,00 35,60
морской пассажирский транспорт — Основные фонды (по полной учетной стоимости), млрд руб. 32,40 11,40 7,70 13,20
морской пассажирский транспорт — Степень износа основных фондов, процентов 35,90 11,60 16,60 10,70
морской грузовой транспорт — Основные фонды (по полной учетной стоимости), млрд руб. 142,80 174,00 200,70 348,60
морской грузовой транспорт — Степень износа основных фондов, процентов 37,50 34,00 29,80 32,20
внутренний водный пассажирский транспорт — Основные фонды (по полной учетной стоимости), млрд руб. 9,20 5,70 6,10 8,20
внутренний водный пассажирский транспорт — Степень износа основных фондов, процентов 71,20 48,50 36,50 33,50
внутренний водный грузовой транспорт — Основные фонды (по полной учетной стоимости), млрд руб. 142,60 176,10 196,10 160,20
внутренний водный грузовой транспорт — Степень износа основных фондов, процентов 50,70 38,90 34,70 45,20
Воздушный и космический транспорт — Основные фонды (по полной учетной стоимости), млрд руб. 409,30 291,70 614,50 736,40
Воздушный и космический транспорт — Степень износа основных фондов, процентов 35,60 51,20 38,80 37,60

How to read this table

Differences between rows help identify the share of assets concentrated in narrow sub-sectors, such as rail or pipeline transport, compared to the total volume of transportation and storage activities. Comparing depreciation across different transport modes reveals the extent of equipment obsolescence in various segments relative to the industry average. The data is structured to allow a comparison of the sector's overall capacity with the condition of specific types of transport services

What is visible in these numbers

Five highest values: Organisations engaged in the activity 'Transportation and storage' (29,546), Land and pipeline transport — Fixed assets (14,993), Pipeline transport — Fixed assets (by …) (7,307), Passenger metro transport — Fixed assets (… (3,979), Freight rail transport (2,239). The gap between the highest and lowest — 22,728. The top five account for 95.6% of the total across all items — the distribution is heavily skewed toward the top

Annual observations, 4 periods in the dataset. Of 100 possible values, 100 (100%) are filled — missing values are virtually absent

More in the section Transport»

Period and application

The statistics cover the period from 2020 to 2023 and are updated as part of Rosstat's annual transport bulletins. This information is useful for logistics specialists, transport company economists, and analysts for assessing the industry's investment potential. Data on year-end asset availability and depreciation serve as a basis for planning the modernization of enterprises' material and technical facilities

How it is calculated

Noted in the source itself: For commercial organisations, excluding small businesses (including voluntary revaluation)

1) По коммерческим организациям, без субъектов малого предпринимательства (с учетом добровольной переоценки).