Infant mortality rates by main classes of causes, 2017–2022
The number of deaths of children under one year of age per 10,000 live births is accounted for through rates by various causes. The list includes both aggregate indicators and data for specific groups, such as infectious diseases or diseases of the nervous system. The data covers the period from 2017 to 2022 and allows for an assessment of the structure of infant mortality
Chart of infant mortality rates by main cause classes from 2017 to 2022, per 10,000 live births
Total infant deaths under 1 year of age —
- total
- certain infectious and parasitic diseases
- diseases of the nervous system
- diseases of the respiratory system
- diseases of the digestive system
- congenital anomalies (malformations), deformations and chromosomal abnormalities
- certain conditions originating in the perinatal period
- external causes of death
Set in numbers
Coverage: 8 series, 2017 through 2022, 6 reporting periods. 48 values in total.
Between 2017 and 2022 “Total infant deaths under 1 year of age” declined from 55.6 to 44.4 — 20.1%.
All table numbers are series: 8
| Series | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Всего умерших в возрасте до 1 года | 55,60 | 50,90 | 48,80 | 44,90 | 46,40 | 44,40 |
| Всего умерших в возрасте до 1 года — некоторых инфекционных и паразитарных болезней | 2,40 | 2,20 | 1,90 | 1,60 | 1,80 | 2,00 |
| Всего умерших в возрасте до 1 года — болезней нервной системы | 1,90 | 1,50 | 1,70 | 1,60 | 1,60 | 1,50 |
| Всего умерших в возрасте до 1 года — болезней органов дыхания | 2,50 | 2,40 | 2,30 | 1,90 | 2,40 | 2,40 |
| Всего умерших в возрасте до 1 года — болезней органов пищеварения | 0,30 | 0,30 | 0,30 | 0,30 | 0,30 | 0,20 |
| Всего умерших в возрасте до 1 года — врожденных аномалий (пороков развития), деформаций и хромосомных нарушений | 12,10 | 11,40 | 10,30 | 9,60 | 9,70 | 9,40 |
| Всего умерших в возрасте до 1 года — отдельных состояний, возникающих в перинатальном периоде | 28,70 | 25,30 | 25,00 | 23,60 | 23,40 | 21,60 |
| Всего умерших в возрасте до 1 года — внешних причин смерти | 3,10 | 3,30 | 2,70 | 2,50 | 2,70 | 2,60 |
How to read this table
Table rows are categorized by cause type to allow comparison between total mortality and rates for specific diseases. This shows the proportion of infections or nervous system disorders within the total number of deaths, helping to identify the medical factors most frequently affecting infant mortality during the period
What is visible in these numbers
The largest value belongs to “Total infant deaths under 1 year of age” — 44.4; the smallest is “Total infant deaths under 1 year of age — diseases of the digestive system” at 0.2. The gap between them is 222-fold.
More in the section Social status and standard of living of the population»
Period and application
Annual data for the period 2017–2022 helps demographers and healthcare specialists track changes in indicators. The statistics are published by Rosstat and are suitable for analyzing the quality of medical care and the health status of the population
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