Yield of cereals and leguminous crops in Russia and foreign countries

centners per hectare of harvested area

checked 26.10.2026 · dynamics annual · rows: 67 · periods: 7 · section: Russia and countries of the world (2024)

The cereal and legume yield indicator for Russia and 66 other countries is presented here for the period from 2010 to 2022. Each row specifies a particular country, providing annual values in centners per hectare of harvested area. These data allow for comparing agricultural performance across different countries and tracking changes over thirteen years. Yield is calculated based on harvested area, so the figures show the actual harvest per hectare

Serbia
Ireland
Germany
Slovenia
Slovakia
Portugal
Poland
Lithuania
North Macedonia
Russia

how it will look

Set in numbers

Rosstat data for 2010–2022. Rows: 67, periods: 7. Unit of measurement — centners per hectare of harvested area. Breakdown: Russia; Austria; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; and others

Serbia: indicator fell from 135 to 111.4 over 2010–2022 — by 17.5%. Highest value — 152.1 (2020), lowest — 111.4 (2022). This is an average annual decline of 1.59%. Up to 2019 the change was +0.07%, after — −17.5%. Of the 24 largest rows, 17 increased and 7 declined

All table numbers are series: 67

Series	2010	2015	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
Россия	18,30	23,70	25,40	26,70	28,60	26,70	33,60
Австрия	58,00	60,80	60,40	68,50	72,70	69,90	67,80
Беларусь	27,70	36,50	26,70	30,40	35,00	29,80	34,50
Бельгия	93,20	98,20	79,40	89,20	83,50	78,10	84,60
Болгария	40,20	46,40	53,50	57,10	43,40	58,90	51,20
Венгрия	47,00	52,20	62,60	63,40	66,40	59,00	40,20
Германия	66,20	74,00	60,90	68,50	70,30	68,80	69,80
Греция	40,10	41,30	34,40	36,40	37,80	38,00	37,40
Дания	58,60	68,60	48,40	68,80	68,70	62,90	71,60
Ирландия	74,20	89,20	67,00	84,00	69,90	84,90	85,90
Испания	31,70	30,90	40,10	32,80	43,30	40,60	31,70
Италия	52,30	53,10	52,40	52,20	55,00	54,40	46,70
Латвия	27,70	44,60	29,50	42,20	45,90	37,80	41,20
Литва	27,00	43,90	29,60	36,50	45,80	37,30	40,70
Нидерланды	84,90	86,90	78,10	85,20	77,60	77,00	88,70
Норвегия	40,00	47,80	26,40	46,80	46,40	41,50	46,50
Польша	35,50	36,20	33,20	35,30	45,70	44,60	47,20
Португалия	33,40	45,40	44,40	48,40	45,40	49,50	46,40
Республика Молдова	26,70	23,40	35,80	37,50	18,70	50,40	20,90
Румыния	33,10	35,20	58,80	53,90	33,50	51,40	36,00
Северная Македония	32,20	29,70	35,90	34,40	35,40	34,30	33,60
Сербия	135,00	112,10	140,70	135,10	152,10	141,10	111,40
Словакия	37,00	50,50	53,60	53,00	60,80	59,10	47,10
Словения	59,40	62,50	60,30	64,60	73,50	68,30	55,40
Соединенное Королевство (Великобритания)	66,50	76,30	64,50	76,10	59,30	66,20	72,30
Украина	26,90	41,10	47,40	49,10	42,50	53,90	45,70
Финляндия	31,30	36,00	30,20	42,10	35,40	27,50	37,30
Франция	69,30	74,60	67,00	73,50	62,30	69,80	65,20
Чехия	46,30	58,10	51,30	55,70	59,50	60,00	58,30
Швейцария	60,40	63,30	62,10	64,70	68,40	54,00	60,10
Швеция	44,30	59,40	34,40	61,80	58,80	49,50	59,90
Эстония	24,40	42,50	24,90	42,60	41,80	32,80	40,20
Азербайджан	20,20	30,70	29,20	31,30	30,90	31,90	30,40
Армения	20,70	31,30	26,10	16,90	20,50	12,90	21,80
Бангладеш	42,20	44,60	46,90	47,10	48,00	48,10	48,90
Вьетнам	50,10	54,30	55,30	55,50	56,30	57,70	57,30
Израиль	30,60	49,30	24,80	35,10	28,80	24,60	26,10
Индия	22,50	23,80	26,10	27,50	27,60	28,10	28,20
Индонезия	48,10	52,50	52,00	51,50	51,80	52,60	53,60
Исламская Республика Иран	20,70	21,10	19,60	19,00	15,80	15,60	17,40
Казахстан	8,00	12,70	13,50	11,40	12,80	10,70	13,80
Киргизия	25,30	28,60	30,20	30,90	31,10	22,50	30,90
Китай	54,10	58,90	60,10	61,40	61,80	62,00	62,60
Пакистан	23,90	27,20	29,30	29,50	31,30	32,50	31,80
Республика Корея	61,40	67,40	65,30	64,60	61,40	67,60	65,30
Таджикистан	23,90	32,30	28,20	30,60	30,80	30,70	33,10
Таиланд	30,30	29,20	31,10	29,80	29,80	30,30	30,60
Туркмения	17,00	12,10	17,30	22,10	21,90	20,30	—
Турция	26,40	32,00	30,30	30,60	32,10	27,90	33,10
Узбекистан	44,20	45,30	38,10	42,60	41,80	40,90	43,40
Филиппины	32,00	35,30	36,40	37,10	37,40	38,00	37,90
Япония	57,70	62,40	63,20	64,70	63,80	67,00	62,00
Алжир	14,60	13,90	19,30	17,40	15,10	14,10	16,00
Египет	63,80	70,00	67,10	60,20	70,90	72,40	73,30
Марокко	14,80	20,30	21,40	13,80	7,40	22,40	9,10
Нигерия	14,70	13,80	15,10	14,60	14,40	14,40	14,90
Объединенная Республика Танзания	13,90	14,70	17,90	17,60	17,20	16,40	15,20
Эфиопия	17,10	22,20	26,10	27,20	27,30	27,60	27,00
Южно-Африканская Республика	40,90	33,00	45,70	40,30	50,40	50,70	48,90
Аргентина	47,20	46,10	45,50	53,10	50,10	50,40	49,20
Бразилия	35,50	45,30	43,60	48,80	48,30	41,50	45,70
Канада	32,00	33,40	35,70	36,50	37,40	27,80	37,00
Мексика	31,00	30,80	33,50	35,90	33,60	34,00	35,10
США	68,60	73,00	80,30	78,60	79,90	81,00	79,30
Чили	64,10	68,10	67,60	67,80	60,30	61,90	59,00
Австралия	16,10	19,60	19,00	16,90	16,00	24,40	27,60
Новая Зеландия	70,00	77,90	77,90	79,30	86,80	84,70	82,00

How to read this table

Rows contain country names, including Russia, Austria, and Belarus, facilitating comparison between them. Cell values correspond to centners per hectare of harvested area for each year of the selected interval. Rows can be sorted by country name or by yield level in a specific year to identify grain harvest leaders. Comparing data by country allows for observing differences in agricultural performance accumulated over twelve years of observation and assessing the stability of indicators for each country individually

What is visible in these numbers

Five highest values: Serbia (152.1), Belgium (98.2), Ireland (89.2), Netherlands (88.7), United Kingdom (76.3). The top five account for 32.1% of the total sum across all positions

Observations are annual; total periods 7. 175 of 175 possible values filled (100%) — practically no gaps

The same indicator for other periods

These series cannot be stitched together Over the common period 2010 values diverge — Rosstat recalculated the indicator using a revised methodology. They cannot be combined into a single chart: a break would appear at the junction, which did not actually occur

Indicator for 2010	here	in the adjacent series	divergence
Россия	18,3	18,3	+0,0
Австрия	58,0	58,0	+0,0
Беларусь	27,7	27,7	+0,0
Бельгия	93,2	93,2	+0,0
Болгария	40,2	40,2	+0,0
Венгрия	47,0	47,0	+0,0
Германия	66,2	66,2	+0,0
Греция	40,1	40,1	+0,0
Дания	58,6	58,6	+0,0
Ирландия	74,2	74,2	+0,0
Испания	31,7	31,7	+0,0
Италия	52,3	52,3	+0,0

Period and application

Statistics cover the period from 2010 to 2022 and are updated by Rosstat as part of annual reports on international comparisons. This data is useful for agricultural analysts, economics students, and anyone studying food security and farming efficiency in different regions of the world. The information is useful for assessing long-term trends in global cereal production and provides a clear view of Russia's position in the global agricultural production system over recent years

How it is calculated

Table notes: 2023 — 31.0 centners/hectare. According to FAO data

1) 2023 г. – 31,0 ц/га.

2) По данным ФAO.

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