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Availability of tractors in agricultural organizations, 2017–2022

· dynamics annual · rows: 22 · periods: 6 · section: Bulletins on the state of agriculture (electronic versions)

Machinery per unit of arable land is shown in statistics for the period from 2017 to 2022. Rows indicate the number of tractors per 1000 ha of arable land, arable land area per tractor, and the number of plows per 100 tractors. These indicators allow for assessing the level of technical equipment in the agro-industrial sector. Data are presented in units and hectares for the country's agricultural organizations

0 200 400 600 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
how it will look

Chart of tractor availability in agricultural organizations, 2017–2022

Number of tractors per 1,000 …Number of tractors per 1,000 ha of arable land, units Arable land per 1 tractor, ha Number of ploughs per 100 tra…Number of ploughs per 100 tractors, units Number of cultivators per 100…Number of cultivators per 100 tractors, units Number per 100 tractors, unit…Number per 100 tractors, units — including combined units Number of harrows per 100 tra…Number of harrows per 100 tractors, units Number of seeders per 100 tra…Number of seeders per 100 tractors, units Number of seeding units per 1…Number of seeding units per 100 tractors, units Number of seeders per 100 tra…Number of seeders per 100 tractors, units Number of mowers per 100 trac…Number of mowers per 100 tractors, units Number per 100 tractors, unit…Number per 100 tractors, units — rakes Number of harvesters per 1,00…Number of harvesters per 1,000 ha of sown area (plantings) of relevant crops, units — grain harvesters 2017 2022

Who grew, who fell: 2017 → 2022

unchanged Arable land per 1 tractor, ha · 2022: 372.4 · 2017: 328.0 · +44.5 Arable land per 1 tractor, ha +44.5 Area of corresponding crops harvested per 1 sugar beet harvester (excluding top harvesters), ha · 2022: 505.1 · 2017: 464.9 · +40.3 Area of correspond… top harvesters), haArea of corresponding crops harvested per 1 sugar beet harvester (excluding top harvesters), ha +40.3 Area of corresponding crops harvested per 1 combine harvester, ha — grain · 2022: 459.9 · 2017: 426.9 · +32.9 Area of correspond… harvester, ha — grainArea of corresponding crops harvested per 1 combine harvester, ha — grain +32.9 Area of corresponding crops harvested per 1 potato harvester, ha · 2022: 73.1 · 2017: 60.4 · +12.8 Area of correspond… 1 potato harvester, haArea of corresponding crops harvested per 1 potato harvester, ha +12.8 Number of combine harvesters per 1 000 ha of corresponding crops harvested, units — flax · 2022: 13.3 · 2017: 10.8 · +2.53 Number of combine… harvested, units — flaxNumber of combine harvesters per 1 000 ha of corresponding crops harvested, units — flax +2.53 Number of seeding units per 100 tractors, units · 2022: 7.45 · 2017: 5.55 · +1.89 Number of seeding… 100 tractors, unitsNumber of seeding units per 100 tractors, units +1.89 Number per 100 tractors, units — including combined units · 2022: 4.88 · 2017: 4.39 · +0.49 Number per 100… combined unitsNumber per 100 tractors, units — including combined units +0.49 Number of mowers per 100 tractors, units · 2022: 14.5 · 2017: 14.1 · +0.40 Number of mowers per 100 tractors, units +0.40 Number of ploughs per 100 tractors, units · 2022: 27.8 · 2017: 27.5 · +0.27 Number of ploughs per 100 tractors, units +0.27 Energy supply (power capacity per 100 ha of sown area), hp · 2022: 198.3 · 2017: 198.1 · +0.26 Energy supply… ha of sown area), hpEnergy supply (power capacity per 100 ha of sown area), hp +0.26 Number of combine harvesters per 1 000 ha of corresponding crops harvested, units — maize · 2022: 0.39 · 2017: 0.38 · +0.01 Number of combine… units — maizeNumber of combine harvesters per 1 000 ha of corresponding crops harvested, units — maize +0.01 Number of harvesters per 1,000 ha of sown area (plantings) of relevant crops, units — grain harvesters · 2022: 2.17 · 2017: 2.34 · −0.17 Number of harveste… — grain harvestersNumber of harvesters per 1,000 ha of sown area (plantings) of relevant crops, units — grain harvesters −0.17 Number of harvesters per 1,000 ha of sown area (plantings) of relevant crops, units — sugar beet harvesters (excluding top lifters) · 2022: 1.98 · 2017: 2.15 · −0.17 Number of harveste… (excluding top lifters)Number of harvesters per 1,000 ha of sown area (plantings) of relevant crops, units — sugar beet harvesters (excluding top lifters) −0.17 Number per 100 tractors, units — rakes · 2022: 6.21 · 2017: 6.50 · −0.29 Number per 100 tractors, units — rakes −0.29 Number of tractors per 1,000 ha of arable land, units · 2022: 2.68 · 2017: 3.05 · −0.36 Number of tractors… of arable land, unitsNumber of tractors per 1,000 ha of arable land, units −0.36 Number of cultivators per 100 tractors, units · 2022: 39.4 · 2017: 40.4 · −1.00 Number of cultivat… 100 tractors, unitsNumber of cultivators per 100 tractors, units −1.00 Number of combine harvesters per 1 000 ha of corresponding crops harvested, units — potato · 2022: 13.7 · 2017: 16.6 · −2.89 Number of combine… units — potatoNumber of combine harvesters per 1 000 ha of corresponding crops harvested, units — potato −2.89 Number of seeders per 100 tractors, units · 2022: 40.1 · 2017: 43.8 · −3.71 Number of seeders per 100 tractors, units −3.71 Number of seeders per 100 tractors, units · 2022: 32.6 · 2017: 38.2 · −5.60 Number of seeders per 100 tractors, units −5.60 Area of corresponding crops harvested per 1 combine harvester, ha — flax · 2022: 75.2 · 2017: 92.9 · −17.7 Area of correspond… harvester, ha — flaxArea of corresponding crops harvested per 1 combine harvester, ha — flax −17.7 Area of corresponding crops harvested per 1 combine harvester, ha — maize · 2022: 2,579 · 2017: 2,625 · −45.9 Area of correspond… harvester, ha — maizeArea of corresponding crops harvested per 1 combine harvester, ha — maize −45.9 Number of harrows per 100 tractors, units · 2022: 216.2 · 2017: 269.1 · −52.9 Number of harrows per 100 tractors, units −52.9

Set in numbers

Rosstat data for 2017–2022. Series: 22, periods: 6. By: Tractors per 1,000 ha of arable land, units; Arable land per 1 tractor, ha; Per 100 tractors, units — ploughs; Per 100 tractors, units — cultivators; Per 100 tractors, units — including combined … and others

Sown area (planting) of relevant crops per 1 combine harvester, ha …: the indicator fell from 2,625 to 2,579 over 2017–2022 — by 1.75%. The highest value was 2,974 (2020), the lowest was 2,366 (2018). This is an average annual decline of 0.35%. Up to 2020 the change was +13.3%, after — −13.3%. Of the 22 largest series, 11 increased and 11 decreased

All table numbers are series: 22
Series 201720182019202020212022
Приходится тракторов на 1000 га пашни, штук 3,05 2,97 2,90 2,87 2,76 2,68
Приходится пашни на 1 трактор, га 327,97 337,15 345,12 348,92 362,63 372,44
Приходится на 100 тракторов, штук — плугов 27,54 27,61 27,54 27,88 27,83 27,81
Приходится на 100 тракторов, штук — культиваторов 40,40 40,01 39,95 39,86 39,52 39,40
Приходится на 100 тракторов, штук — в том числе комбинированных агрегатов 4,39 4,58 4,83 4,80 4,80 4,88
Приходится на 100 тракторов, штук — борон 269,09 260,81 250,77 242,14 227,99 216,21
Приходится на 100 тракторов, штук — машин для посева 43,76 43,14 42,43 41,49 40,68 40,06
Приходится на 100 тракторов, штук — посевных комплексов 5,55 5,88 6,24 6,67 7,04 7,45
Приходится на 100 тракторов, штук — сеялок 38,21 37,26 36,19 34,83 33,64 32,61
Приходится на 100 тракторов, штук — косилок 14,06 14,19 14,42 14,40 14,49 14,46
Приходится на 100 тракторов, штук — грабель 6,50 6,51 6,52 6,43 6,31 6,21
Приходится комбайнов на 1000 га посевов (посадки) соответствующих культур, штук — зерноуборочных 2,34 2,36 2,29 2,22 2,23 2,17
Приходится комбайнов на 1000 га посевов (посадки) соответствующих культур, штук — кукурузоуборочных 0,38 0,42 0,36 0,34 0,36 0,39
Приходится комбайнов на 1000 га посевов (посадки) соответствующих культур, штук — картофелеуборочных 16,56 14,79 14,78 15,23 14,38 13,67
Приходится комбайнов на 1000 га посевов (посадки) соответствующих культур, штук — льноуборочных 10,77 11,18 10,03 8,76 12,67 13,30
Приходится комбайнов на 1000 га посевов (посадки) соответствующих культур, штук — Свеклоуборочных машин (без ботвоуборочных) 2,15 2,19 2,09 2,32 2,09 1,98
Приходится посевов (посадки) соответствующих культур на 1 комбайн, га — зерноуборочных 426,94 423,69 437,10 451,39 449,37 459,88
Приходится посевов (посадки) соответствующих культур на 1 комбайн, га — кукурузоуборочных 2 625,19 2 366,23 2 772,17 2 973,51 2 807,68 2 579,34
Приходится посевов (посадки) соответствующих культур на 1 комбайн, га — картофелеуборочных 60,38 67,61 67,67 65,67 69,53 73,14
Приходится посевов (посадки) соответствующих культур на 1 комбайн, га — льноуборочных 92,86 89,43 99,71 114,15 78,94 75,19
Приходится посевов (посадки) соответствующих культур на 1 комбайн, га — Свеклоуборочных машин (без ботвоуборочных) 464,90 455,83 478,40 431,30 479,11 505,15
Приходится посевов (посадки) соответствующих культур на 1 комбайн, га — Энергообеспеченность (приходится энергетических мощностей на 100 га посевной площади), л.с. 198,07 199,60 199,31 200,85 200,18 198,33

How to read this table

Different rows allow for comparing the intensity of machine use: both the number of units per a certain area of land and the arable land load per unit are shown. The indicator of plow availability relative to the tractor fleet is also included. Comparing these values helps to understand how effectively machinery is distributed across arable lands during the years under review

What is visible in these numbers

The five highest values: Sown area (planting) of relevant crops per 1 combine harvester, ha (2,974), Sown area (planting) of relevant crops per 1 combine harvester, ha (505.1), Sown area (planting) of relevant crops per 1 combine harvester, ha (459.9), Arable land per 1 tractor, ha (372.4), Per 100 tractors, units — harrows (269.1). The gap between the highest and lowest is 7,030 times. The top five account for 88.3% of the total across all positions — the distribution is heavily skewed toward the top

Annual observations, with 6 observation periods in the set. There are 132 values in the table out of 132 possible, which is 100% — almost no empty cells remain

The same indicator for other periods

More in the section Bulletins on the state of agriculture (electronic versions)»

Period and application

Annual values cover the period from 2017 to 2022 and are relevant for analyzing the development of the agricultural material and technical base. The statistics will be useful for farmers, economists, and agricultural production planners

How it is calculated

Data on sown area, yield and livestock are used in planning raw material purchases, crop assessment and forecasting food prices