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State external debt of the Russian Federation as of 1 January
The volume of state external liabilities in billions of US dollars is shown in columns from 2011 to 2024. The table contains eight rows categorized by the composition of liabilities, including debts of former union republics, to show the debt structure. Data is presented at the beginning of each year, providing annual snapshots for the period
Chart of Russia's external government debt from 2011 to 2024, billions of US dollars
2011
2021
2022
2023
2024
2024
External public debt (including o…External public debt (including obligations of former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation)
External public debt (including obligations of former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) / 2011: 40.0
External public debt (including obligations of former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) / 2021: 56.7
External public debt (including obligations of former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) / 2022: 59.7
External public debt (including obligations of former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) / 2023: 57.4
External public debt (including obligations of former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) / 2024: 53.3
State external debt (including ob…State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt to official bilateral creditors – members of the Paris Club
State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt to official bilateral creditors – members of the Paris Club / 2011: 0.80
State external debt (including ob…State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt to official bilateral creditors – non‑members of the Paris Club
State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt to official bilateral creditors – non‑members of the Paris Club / 2011: 2.80
State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt to official bilateral creditors – non‑members of the Paris Club / 2021: 0.30
State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt to official bilateral creditors – non‑members of the Paris Club / 2022: 0.30
State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt to official bilateral creditors – non‑members of the Paris Club / 2023: 0.20
State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt to official bilateral creditors – non‑members of the Paris Club / 2024: 0.20
State external debt (including ob…State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt to official multilateral creditors
State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt to official multilateral creditors / 2011: 3.10
State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt to official multilateral creditors / 2021: 0.50
State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt to official multilateral creditors / 2022: 1.50
State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt to official multilateral creditors / 2023: 1.30
State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt to official multilateral creditors / 2024: 1.30
External public debt (including o…External public debt (including obligations of former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt on external bond loans
External public debt (including obligations of former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt on external bond loans / 2011: 30.5
External public debt (including obligations of former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt on external bond loans / 2021: 38.3
External public debt (including obligations of former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt on external bond loans / 2022: 39.1
External public debt (including obligations of former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt on external bond loans / 2023: 36.2
External public debt (including obligations of former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt on external bond loans / 2024: 33.0
State external debt (including ob…State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt on domestic government foreign currency loan bonds (OVGVZ)
State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt on domestic government foreign currency loan bonds (OVGVZ) / 2011: 1.80
State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — debt on domestic government foreign currency loan bonds (OVGVZ) / 2021: 0
State external debt (including ob…State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — other debt
State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — other debt / 2011: 0.10
State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — other debt / 2021: 0
State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — other debt / 2022: 0
State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — other debt / 2023: 0
State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — other debt / 2024: 0
External public debt (including o…External public debt (including obligations of former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — public guarantees of the Russian Federation in foreign currency
External public debt (including obligations of former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — public guarantees of the Russian Federation in foreign currency / 2011: 0.90
External public debt (including obligations of former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — public guarantees of the Russian Federation in foreign currency / 2021: 17.6
External public debt (including obligations of former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — public guarantees of the Russian Federation in foreign currency / 2022: 18.8
External public debt (including obligations of former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — public guarantees of the Russian Federation in foreign currency / 2023: 19.6
External public debt (including obligations of former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — public guarantees of the Russian Federation in foreign currency / 2024: 18.7
Set in numbers
This is a cross-section: 8 series across 6 breakdowns. 33 values in total.
“External public debt (including obligations of former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation)” leads the table with 53.3, “State external debt (including obligations of the former USSR assumed by the Russian Federation) — other debt” closes it with 0.
All table numbers are series: 8
Series
2011 2021 2022 2023 2024 2024
Государственный внешний долг (включая обязательства бывш. СССР, принятые Российской Федерацией)
40,00
56,70
59,70
57,40
53,30
—
Государственный внешний долг (включая обязательства бывш. СССР, принятые Российской Федерацией) — задолженность перед официальными двухсторонними кредиторами – членами Парижского клуба
0,80
—
—
—
—
—
Государственный внешний долг (включая обязательства бывш. СССР, принятые Российской Федерацией) — задолженность перед официальными двухсторонними кредиторами – не членами Парижского клуба
2,80
0,30
0,30
0,20
0,20
—
Государственный внешний долг (включая обязательства бывш. СССР, принятые Российской Федерацией) — задолженность перед официальными многосторонними кредиторами
3,10
0,50
1,50
1,30
1,30
—
Государственный внешний долг (включая обязательства бывш. СССР, принятые Российской Федерацией) — задолженность по внешним облигационным займам
30,50
38,30
39,10
36,20
33,00
—
Государственный внешний долг (включая обязательства бывш. СССР, принятые Российской Федерацией) — задолженность по облигациям внутреннего государственного валютного займа (ОВГВЗ)
1,80
0,00
—
—
—
—
Государственный внешний долг (включая обязательства бывш. СССР, принятые Российской Федерацией) — прочая задолженность
0,10
0,00
0,00
0,00
0,00
—
Государственный внешний долг (включая обязательства бывш. СССР, принятые Российской Федерацией) — государственные гарантии Российской Федерации в иностранной валюте
0,90
17,60
18,80
19,60
18,70
—
How to read this table
Rows in the dataset are categorized by type of liability, specifically highlighting debts related to former union republics. Comparing these values shows the share of specific liability categories within the total external debt. All indicators are provided in billions of US dollars to facilitate year-on-year comparisons
What is visible in these numbers
Only 69% of the cells carry a value — empty cells are missing in the source publication and are not filled in here.
More in the section Russian Statistical Yearbook»
Period and application
Data from the Rosstat yearbook is relevant for analyzing the country's debt burden in international currency. Information from 2011 to 2024 helps assess the scale of external borrowing at the beginning of each reporting period. Statistics are published as part of annual reviews and record the status on specific dates
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