Funding of science from funds, Russian Statistical Yearbook. 2025
From 2000 to 2024, the federal budget allocated funds to support civil science in Russia. The table shows annual expenditures in billions of rubles. The rows show the exact amount of funding directed to this sector each year over a twenty-four-year period. The indicators cover the entire country and reflect the scale of state involvement in research and development
Chart of federal budget expenditures on civil science from 2000 to 2024, billions of rubles
See also
- Divorces in Russia by year long time series by year
- Marriages in Russia by year long time series by year
- Перевозки пассажиров в России по годам: статистика indicator breakdown
Set in numbers
The table is a snapshot — 5 series shown across 6 breakdowns. 25 values in total.
The largest value belongs to “Federal budget expenditures on civil science, billion rubles” — 717; the smallest is “Federal budget expenditures on civil science, billion rubles — to gross domestic product” at 0.36. The gap between them is 1,991-fold.
All table numbers are series: 5
| Series | 2000 | 2010 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Расходы федерального бюджета на гражданскую науку, млрд руб. | 17,40 | 237,60 | 631,70 | 691,80 | 716,90 | — |
| Расходы федерального бюджета на гражданскую науку, млрд руб. — на фундаментальные исследования | 8,20 | 82,20 | 247,30 | 244,30 | 268,10 | — |
| Расходы федерального бюджета на гражданскую науку, млрд руб. — на прикладные научные исследования | 9,20 | 155,50 | 384,40 | 447,40 | 448,70 | — |
| Расходы федерального бюджета на гражданскую науку, млрд руб. — к расходам федерального бюджета | 1,69 | 2,35 | 2,51 | 2,76 | 2,38 | — |
| Расходы федерального бюджета на гражданскую науку, млрд руб. — к валовому внутреннему продукту | 0,24 | 0,51 | 0,41 | 0,40 | 0,36 | — |
How to read this table
The columns present data for each year of the period, from 2000 to 2024. Comparing values across columns shows how the volume of budget allocations changed. All amounts are in billions of rubles, facilitating comparisons of funding scales across different historical periods
What is visible in these numbers
The table is 83% filled: Rosstat does not publish every cell, and the gaps are left as they are rather than interpolated.
The same indicator in other breakdowns (1)
More in the section Russian Statistical Yearbook»
Period and application
Statistics are published in the Russian Statistical Yearbook 2025. This information is useful for economists, researchers, and government officials analyzing science-related budget policy. The data is relevant for studying long-term trends in state funding
1) 2000 г. – в соответствии с Приложением 2 к Федеральному закону «Об исполнении федерального бюджета». 2010 г. – отчет об исполнении консолидированного бюджета Российской Федерации и бюджетов государственных внебюджетных фондов (по данным Федерального Казначейства; на 1 января года, следующего за отчетным периодом). С 2022 г. – отчет об исполнении федерального бюджета (https://budget.gov.ru).
1) 2000 – in compliance with Annex 2 of the federal laws “On the execution of the federal budget”. 2010 – based on data of the Federal Treasury, “Report on the execution of the consolidated budget of the Russian Federation and budgets of off-budget funds” (as of January 1 of the year following the reporting year). Since 2022 – Report on the Execution of the Federal Budget (https://budget.gov.ru).
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