Internal research and development expenditure in Russia, 2000–2024
Total domestic R&D expenditures for the period from 2000 to 2024 are presented here in two formats: in billion rubles and as a share of gross domestic product. These two rows track how science funding in Russia has changed over twenty-four years. The indicators reflect the scale of investment in science and its actual weight in the national economy for each specific year, allowing for an assessment of the research sector's development dynamics
Chart of domestic R&D expenditures from 2000 to 2024, billion rubles and percentage of GDP
See also
- Divorces in Russia by year long time series by year
- Marriages in Russia by year long time series by year
- Перевозки пассажиров в России по годам: статистика indicator breakdown
Set in numbers
2 series, arranged across 6 breakdowns rather than over time. 10 values in total.
The table is 83% filled: Rosstat does not publish every cell, and the gaps are left as they are rather than interpolated.
All table numbers are series: 2
| Series | 2000 | 2010 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Внутренние затраты на исследования и разработки, млрд руб. | 76,70 | 523,40 | 1 435,90 | 1 649,80 | 1 944,60 | — |
| В процентах к валовому внутреннему продукту | 1,05 | 1,13 | 0,94 | 1,00 | 1,00 | — |
How to read this table
The difference between the rows lies in the unit of measurement: the first shows the absolute volume of funding in rubles, while the second shows a relative indicator of the economic burden. Comparing them is useful for understanding whether the growth of public and private R&D investment outpaces or lags behind overall GDP growth. Analyzing both rows together reveals how science funding priorities have changed and how scientific activity in the country has intensified
The same indicator in other breakdowns (1)
More in the section Russian Statistical Yearbook»
Period and application
This information is relevant for researchers, economists, and those monitoring the development of Russian science. Rosstat prepared this data for the 2025 yearbook, covering the period from 2000 to 2024. The statistics are updated annually, providing the opportunity to track long-term trends in R&D funding. Using these figures helps to objectively assess changes in the scientific field, based on official reporting indicators collected using a unified methodology over the entire specified period
1) С 2024 г. включая данные о затратах на исследования и разработки субъектов малого предпринимательства – 59,7 млрд. руб.
1) Since 2024 - including data on research and development expenditure of small business entities - 59.7 billion RUB.
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