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Expenditure on research by priorities of scientific and technological development

· snapshot · rows: 7 · periods: 5 · section: Russian Statistical Yearbook (2025)

Funding for key science and technology areas in Russia for the period 2020–2024 is reflected in internal R&D expenditure indicators. The table rows are categorized by specific priorities, such as digital manufacturing development, green energy, and high-tech medicine. This enables tracking resource allocation across different sectors. All amounts are in billions of rubles and cover a five-year interval

Transition to… artificial intelligenceTransition to advanced digital, intelligent manufacturing technologies, robotic systems, new materials and construction methods, creation of big data processing systems, machine learning and artificial intelligence 112.8 Connectivity of… Arctic and AntarcticaConnectivity of the territory of the Russian Federation through creation of intelligent transport and telecommunications systems, as well as occupying and maintaining leading positions in creating international transport‑logistic systems, development and use of outer space and airspace, the World Ocean, the Arctic and Antarctica 67.5 Transition to… antibacterials)Transition to personalized medicine, high‑technology health care and health‑preserving technologies, including through rational use of medicinal products (especially antibacterials) 48.5 Transition to… and storage of energyTransition to environmentally clean and resource‑saving energy, increased efficiency of extraction and deep processing of hydrocarbon raw materials, formation of new sources, methods of transport and storage of energy 43.0 Possibility of an… and social sciencesPossibility of an effective response of Russian society to major challenges taking into account interaction of humans and nature, humans and technologies, social institutions at the current stage of global development, including using methods of humanitarian and social sciences 33.1 Transition to… food productsTransition to high‑productivity and environmentally clean agro‑ and aquaculture, development and implementation of systems for rational use of chemical and biological protection means for agricultural plants and animals, storage and efficient processing of agricultural products, creation of safe and high‑quality, including functional, food products 24.1 Counteraction of… economy and stateCounteraction of technogenic, biogenic, sociocultural threats, terrorism and ideological extremism, as well as cyber threats and other sources of danger to society, economy and state 14.9
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Set in numbers

7 series, arranged across 5 breakdowns rather than over time. 28 values in total.

The largest value belongs to “Transition to advanced digital, intelligent manufacturing technologies, robotic systems, new materials and construction methods, creation of big data processing systems, machine learning and artificial intelligence” — 256; the smallest is “Counteraction of technogenic, biogenic, sociocultural threats, terrorism and ideological extremism, as well as cyber threats and other sources of danger to society, economy and state” at 20.7. The gap between them is 12.4-fold.

All table numbers are series: 7
Series 20202022202320242024
Переход к передовым цифровым, интеллектуальным производственным технологиям, роботизированным системам, новым материалам и способам конструирования, создание систем обработки больших объемов данных, машинного обучения и искусственного интеллекта 112,80 154,00 223,60 256,10 —
Переход к экологически чистой и ресурсосберегающей энергетике, повышение эффективности добычи и глубокой переработки углеводородного сырья, формирование новых источников, способов транспортировки и хранения энергии 43,00 70,70 72,10 69,50 —
Переход к персонализированной медицине, высокотехнологичному здравоохранению и технологиям здоровьесбережения, в том числе за счет рационального применения лекарственных препаратов (прежде всего, антибактериальных) 48,50 70,10 82,10 80,90 —
Переход к высокопродуктивному и экологически чистому агро- и аквахозяйству, разработка и внедрение систем рационального применения средств химической и биологической защиты сельскохозяйственных растений и животных, хранение и эффективная переработка сельскохозяйственной продукции, создание безопасных и качественных, в том числе функциональных, продуктов питания 24,10 29,80 36,40 33,30 —
Противодействие техногенным, биогенным, социокультурным угрозам, терроризму и идеологическому экстремизму, а также киберугрозам и иным источникам опасности для общества, экономики и государства 14,90 16,90 16,40 20,70 —
Связанность территории Российской Федерации за счет создания интеллектуальных транспортных и телекоммуникационных систем, а также занятие и удержание лидерских позиций в создании международных транспортно-логистических систем, освоении и использовании космического и воздушного пространства, Мирового океана, Арктики и Антарктики 67,50 89,80 115,70 102,20 —
Возможность эффективного ответа российского общества на большие вызовы с учетом взаимодействия человека и природы, человека и технологий, социальных институтов на современном этапе глобального развития, в том числе применяя методы гуманитарных и социальных наук 33,10 41,20 49,10 39,20 —

How to read this table

Investment volumes in different sectors can be compared by analyzing row values by year. Each row represents a specific science and technology priority, showing which area receives the most funding and how the share of digital or medical developments changes in total expenditure. Data is presented in billions of rubles, so the whole numbers in the columns are sufficient for assessing the scale

What is visible in these numbers

The table is 80% filled: Rosstat does not publish every cell, and the gaps are left as they are rather than interpolated.

The same indicator in other breakdowns (1)

More in the section Russian Statistical Yearbook»

Period and application

Data from the Rosstat yearbook is relevant for analyzing state science policy. Information for 2020–2024 helps assess investment dynamics in technological sovereignty. Data on digitalization, energy, and medicine areas are useful for planning and monitoring R&D activities in the country

1) По данным Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации.

2) Приоритеты научно-технологического развития Российской Федерации, утверждены Указом Президента Российской Федерации от 1 декабря 2016 г. No 642 «О Стратегии научно-технологического развития Российской Федерации».

1) Source: Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation.

2) Priorities for scientific and technological development of the Russian Federation, approved by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 642 of December 1, 2016, «On the Strategy for Scientific and Technological Development of the Russian Federation».

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