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Availability of tractors in agricultural organizations, 2000–2024

· snapshot · rows: 12 · periods: 6 · section: Russian Statistical Yearbook (2025)

From 2000 to 2024, agricultural machinery availability indicators changed alongside the scale of cultivated land. The list presents two key indicators: the number of tractors per 1000 hectares of arable land and the arable land workload per tractor, as well as data on combine harvesters. The rows track how machine utilization density changed over twenty-four years

Chart of tractor and combine availability in agricultural organizations from 2000 to 2024

2000 2010 2022 2023 2024 2024 Tractors per 1,000 ha of arable l…Tractors per 1,000 ha of arable land, units Tractors per 1,000 ha of arable land, units / 2000: 7.00 Tractors per 1,000 ha of arable land, units / 2010: 4.00 Tractors per 1,000 ha of arable land, units / 2022: 3.00 Tractors per 1,000 ha of arable land, units / 2023: 3.00 Tractors per 1,000 ha of arable land, units / 2024: 3.00 Arable land load per tractor, ha Arable land load per tractor, ha / 2000: 135.0 Arable land load per tractor, ha / 2010: 236.0 Arable land load per tractor, ha / 2022: 372.0 Arable land load per tractor, ha / 2023: 369.0 Arable land load per tractor, ha / 2024: 368.0 grain harvesting grain harvesting / 2000: 5.00 grain harvesting / 2010: 3.00 grain harvesting / 2022: 2.00 grain harvesting / 2023: 2.00 grain harvesting / 2024: 2.00 maize harvesting maize harvesting / 2000: 8.00 maize harvesting / 2010: 1.00 maize harvesting / 2022: 0.40 maize harvesting / 2023: 0.40 maize harvesting / 2024: 0.40 potato harvesting potato harvesting / 2000: 46.0 potato harvesting / 2010: 16.0 potato harvesting / 2022: 14.0 potato harvesting / 2023: 14.0 potato harvesting / 2024: 15.0 flax harvesting flax harvesting / 2000: 32.0 flax harvesting / 2010: 24.0 flax harvesting / 2022: 13.0 flax harvesting / 2023: 13.0 flax harvesting / 2024: 9.00 sugar beet harvesting machines (e…sugar beet harvesting machines (excluding top harvesting) sugar beet harvesting machines (excluding top harvesting) / 2000: 16.0 sugar beet harvesting machines (excluding top harvesting) / 2010: 4.00 sugar beet harvesting machines (excluding top harvesting) / 2022: 2.00 sugar beet harvesting machines (excluding top harvesting) / 2023: 2.00 sugar beet harvesting machines (excluding top harvesting) / 2024: 2.00 grain harvesting grain harvesting / 2000: 198.0 grain harvesting / 2010: 327.0 grain harvesting / 2022: 460.0 grain harvesting / 2023: 454.0 grain harvesting / 2024: 442.0 maize harvesting maize harvesting / 2000: 120.0 maize harvesting / 2010: 817.0 maize harvesting / 2022: 2,579 maize harvesting / 2023: 2,418 maize harvesting / 2024: 2,298 potato harvesting potato harvesting / 2000: 22.0 potato harvesting / 2010: 62.0 potato harvesting / 2022: 73.0 potato harvesting / 2023: 72.0 potato harvesting / 2024: 67.0 flax harvesting flax harvesting / 2000: 31.0 flax harvesting / 2010: 42.0 flax harvesting / 2022: 75.0 flax harvesting / 2023: 75.0 flax harvesting / 2024: 117.0 на одну свеклоуборочную машину (б…на одну свеклоуборочную машину (без ботвоуборочных) на одну свеклоуборочную машину (без ботвоуборочных) / 2000: 62.0 на одну свеклоуборочную машину (без ботвоуборочных) / 2010: 278.0 на одну свеклоуборочную машину (без ботвоуборочных) / 2022: 505.0 на одну свеклоуборочную машину (без ботвоуборочных) / 2023: 490.0 на одну свеклоуборочную машину (без ботвоуборочных) / 2024: 536.0
how it will look

See also

Set in numbers

This is a cross-section: 12 series across 6 breakdowns. 60 values in total.

The largest value belongs to “maize harvesting” — 2,298; the smallest is “sugar beet harvesting machines (excluding top harvesting)” at 2. The gap between them is 1,149-fold.

All table numbers are series: 12
Series 200020102022202320242024
Приходится тракторов на 1000 га пашни, шт. 7,00 4,00 3,00 3,00 3,00 —
Нагрузка пашни на один трактор, га 135,00 236,00 372,00 369,00 368,00 —
зерноуборочных 5,00 3,00 2,00 2,00 2,00 —
кукурузоуборочных 8,00 1,00 0,40 0,40 0,40 —
картофелеуборочных 46,00 16,00 14,00 14,00 15,00 —
льноуборочных 32,00 24,00 13,00 13,00 9,00 —
свеклоуборочных машин (без ботвоуборочных) 16,00 4,00 2,00 2,00 2,00 —
зерноуборочный 198,00 327,00 460,00 454,00 442,00 —
кукурузоуборочный 120,00 817,00 2 579,00 2 418,00 2 298,00 —
картофелеуборочный 22,00 62,00 73,00 72,00 67,00 —
льноуборочный 31,00 42,00 75,00 75,00 117,00 —
на одну свеклоуборочную машину (без ботвоуборочных) 62,00 278,00 505,00 490,00 536,00 —

How to read this table

Differences between rows allow for assessing the efficiency of the machine fleet. The first row indicates the number of tractors per unit of area, while the second shows the number of hectares processed per unit of equipment. Comparing these indicators reveals changes in labor intensity in the agricultural sector. In 2000, there were 7 tractors per 1000 hectares of arable land, while by 2024 this figure was 3 units

What is visible in these numbers

The table is 83% filled: Rosstat does not publish every cell, and the gaps are left as they are rather than interpolated.

The same indicator in other breakdowns (1)

More in the section Russian Statistical Yearbook»

Period and application

Statistics are collected for all agricultural organizations in the country at the end of each year. Data from the Rosstat yearbook will assist agribusiness specialists and agricultural machinery market researchers in assessing production mechanization levels. This information is relevant for analyzing the technical equipment of large-scale farms over the last two decades

1) C 2010 г. – без учета микропредприятий.

1) Since 2010 – excluding micro businesses.