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Small entrepreneurship in the structure of the Russian economy

· snapshot · rows: 20 · periods: 2 · section: Russian Statistical Yearbook (2025)

The average number of employees in small enterprises was 10894.1 thousand people, and their total turnover reached 78636.5 billion rubles. Statistics are grouped by economic activity, including agriculture, mining, and other sectors. The scale of each industry is presented in terms of the number of people employed and the volume of goods or services produced. All indicators are provided for small business without reference to specific time periods within the 2025 yearbook

Small business table: number of employees and turnover by industry, thousand people and billion rubles

Total 10,894 wholesale and… and motorcycleswholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 2,345 manufacturing 1,848 construction 1,308 activities… real estate operationsactivities related to real estate operations 807.0 professional… technical activitiesprofessional, scientific and technical activities 792.3 transportation and storage 720.0 administrative… additional servicesadministrative activities and ancillary additional services 684.5 information and communication activities 524.8 healthcare and social services activities 472.8 activities of… catering enterprisesactivities of hotels and catering enterprises 465.2 agriculture… and aquacultureagriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and aquaculture 364.8 water supply… remediation activitieswater supply; wastewater disposal, waste collection and disposal organization, pollution remediation activities 104.0 from it scientific… and developmentfrom it scientific research and development 96.0 provision of… air conditioningprovision of electricity, gas and steam; air conditioning 94.6 culture, sport… ntertainment activitiesculture, sport, leisure and entertainment activities 75.3 mining and quarrying 74.1 from it telecommunications activities 50.3 from it activities… tourism servicesfrom it activities of travel agencies and other organizations providing tourism services 49.0 education 26.6
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Set in numbers

20 series, arranged across 2 breakdowns rather than over time. 40 values in total.

The largest value belongs to “Total” — 78,637; the smallest is “education” at 66.9. The gap between them is 1,175-fold.

All table numbers are series: 20
Series Средняя численность работников), тыс. человекОборот), млрд руб.
Всего 10 894,10 78 636,50
сельское, лесное хозяйство, охота, рыболовство и рыбоводство 364,80 1 747,20
добыча полезных ископаемых 74,10 522,90
обрабатывающие производства 1 847,80 12 699,00
обеспечение электрической энергией, газом и паром; кондиционирование воздуха 94,60 454,40
водоснабжение; водоотведение, организация сбора и утилизации отходов, деятельность по ликвидации загрязнений 104,00 683,20
строительство 1 308,30 8 995,40
торговля оптовая и розничная; ремонт автотранспортных средств и мотоциклов 2 345,20 33 459,30
транспортировка и хранение 720,00 5 248,90
деятельность гостиниц и предприятий общественного питания 465,20 1 828,00
деятельность в области информации и связи 524,80 2 503,70
из нее деятельность в сфере телекоммуникаций 50,30 259,20
деятельность по операциям с недвижимым имуществом 807,00 3 087,50
деятельность профессиональная, научная и техническая 792,30 3 342,10
из нее научные исследования и разработки 96,00 447,70
деятельность административная и сопутствующие дополнительные услуги 684,50 1 996,30
из нее деятельность туристических агентств и прочих организаций, предоставляющих услуги в сфере туризма 49,00 220,00
образование 26,60 66,90
деятельность в области здравоохранения и социальных услуг 472,80 1 266,50
деятельность в области культуры, спорта, организации досуга и развлечений 75,30 390,30

How to read this table

Table rows are divided by industry, allowing for comparison of each sector's share in the small enterprise economy. Comparison is based on two key parameters: number of employees and monetary turnover. For example, it is possible to assess which industry provides more jobs and which generates the highest revenue. The total row provides an overview of the small business contribution on a national scale, while the breakdown into twenty items reveals the internal structure of this entrepreneurial segment

The same indicator in other breakdowns (1)

More in the section Russian Statistical Yearbook»

Period and application

Information is published in the Russian Statistical Yearbook 2025. This data is useful for economic researchers, students, and entrepreneurs analyzing market structure and employment in small business. The current data helps to view the present state of industries without considering the dynamics of previous years

1) Включая внешних совместителей и работников, выполнявших работы по договорам гражданско-правового характера.

2) В фактически действующих ценах.

1) Including external part-time employees and employees performing works under civil-law contracts.

2) At actual current prices.