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Number of hospital beds in medical organizations by specialization

· snapshot · rows: 28 · periods: 6 · section: Russian Statistical Yearbook (2025)

From 2000 to 2024, the number of inpatient treatment places in the country's healthcare organizations changed. The list presents aggregate indicators for all institutions, as well as data for therapeutic and surgical profiles. The table contains 28 rows in total, showing the difference between the total number of beds and specialized fields over twenty-four years

shown 25 largest of 28

Chart of the number of hospital beds in Russia from 2000 to 2024, total and by profile

строки: Number of hospital beds 2000 2010 2022 2023 2024 2024 Number of hospital beds Number of hospital beds / 2000: 1,672 Number of hospital beds / 2010: 1,340 Number of hospital beds / 2022: 1,142 Number of hospital beds / 2023: 1,132 Number of hospital beds / 2024: 1,128 therapeutic therapeutic / 2000: 394.8 therapeutic / 2010: 296.1 therapeutic / 2022: 248.5 therapeutic / 2023: 252.3 therapeutic / 2024: 253.9 surgical surgical / 2000: 306.0 surgical / 2010: 257.2 surgical / 2022: 217.6 surgical / 2023: 219.9 surgical / 2024: 224.4 oncological oncological / 2000: 38.2 oncological / 2010: 39.7 oncological / 2022: 47.3 oncological / 2023: 46.7 oncological / 2024: 46.7 gynaecological gynaecological / 2000: 98.1 gynaecological / 2010: 68.8 gynaecological / 2022: 43.7 gynaecological / 2023: 43.2 gynaecological / 2024: 42.6 tuberculosis tuberculosis / 2000: 89.3 tuberculosis / 2010: 84.0 tuberculosis / 2022: 61.6 tuberculosis / 2023: 59.1 tuberculosis / 2024: 55.8 infectious infectious / 2000: 103.4 infectious / 2010: 70.5 infectious / 2022: 72.9 infectious / 2023: 66.2 infectious / 2024: 59.7 ophthalmological ophthalmological / 2000: 29.2 ophthalmological / 2010: 25.8 ophthalmological / 2022: 18.7 ophthalmological / 2023: 18.4 ophthalmological / 2024: 18.3 otorhinolaryngological otorhinolaryngological / 2000: 29.6 otorhinolaryngological / 2010: 20.3 otorhinolaryngological / 2022: 16.1 otorhinolaryngological / 2023: 16.1 otorhinolaryngological / 2024: 16.1 dermatovenereological dermatovenereological / 2000: 30.0 dermatovenereological / 2010: 16.4 dermatovenereological / 2022: 10.3 dermatovenereological / 2023: 10.3 dermatovenereological / 2024: 10.0 psychiatric psychiatric / 2000: 173.3 psychiatric / 2010: 153.4 psychiatric / 2022: 128.4 psychiatric / 2023: 126.1 psychiatric / 2024: 126.1 narcological narcological / 2000: 29.6 narcological / 2010: 26.3 narcological / 2022: 20.0 narcological / 2023: 20.0 narcological / 2024: 19.7 neurological neurological / 2000: 91.5 neurological / 2010: 83.5 neurological / 2022: 70.9 neurological / 2023: 70.5 neurological / 2024: 70.7 for pregnant women, parturients a…for pregnant women, parturients and lying-in women for pregnant women, parturients and lying-in women / 2000: 90.7 for pregnant women, parturients and lying-in women / 2010: 80.3 for pregnant women, parturients and lying-in women / 2022: 52.3 for pregnant women, parturients and lying-in women / 2023: 50.3 for pregnant women, parturients and lying-in women / 2024: 48.2 Number of hospital beds Number of hospital beds / 2000: 115.0 Number of hospital beds / 2010: 93.8 Number of hospital beds / 2022: 78.0 Number of hospital beds / 2023: 77.5 Number of hospital beds / 2024: 77.2 therapeutic therapeutic / 2000: 27.2 therapeutic / 2010: 20.7 therapeutic / 2022: 17.0 therapeutic / 2023: 17.3 therapeutic / 2024: 17.4 surgical surgical / 2000: 21.1 surgical / 2010: 18.0 surgical / 2022: 14.9 surgical / 2023: 15.0 surgical / 2024: 15.4 oncological oncological / 2000: 2.60 oncological / 2010: 2.80 oncological / 2022: 3.20 oncological / 2023: 3.20 oncological / 2024: 3.20 gynaecological gynaecological / 2000: 14.3 gynaecological / 2010: 9.00 gynaecological / 2022: 5.60 gynaecological / 2023: 5.50 gynaecological / 2024: 5.40 tuberculosis tuberculosis / 2000: 6.10 tuberculosis / 2010: 5.90 tuberculosis / 2022: 4.20 tuberculosis / 2023: 4.00 tuberculosis / 2024: 3.80 infectious infectious / 2000: 7.10 infectious / 2010: 4.90 infectious / 2022: 5.00 infectious / 2023: 4.50 infectious / 2024: 4.10 ophthalmological ophthalmological / 2000: 2.00 ophthalmological / 2010: 1.80 ophthalmological / 2022: 1.30 ophthalmological / 2023: 1.30 ophthalmological / 2024: 1.30 otorhinolaryngological otorhinolaryngological / 2000: 2.00 otorhinolaryngological / 2010: 1.40 otorhinolaryngological / 2022: 1.10 otorhinolaryngological / 2023: 1.10 otorhinolaryngological / 2024: 1.10 dermatovenereological dermatovenereological / 2000: 2.10 dermatovenereological / 2010: 1.10 dermatovenereological / 2022: 0.70 dermatovenereological / 2023: 0.70 dermatovenereological / 2024: 0.70 psychiatric psychiatric / 2000: 11.9 psychiatric / 2010: 10.7 psychiatric / 2022: 8.80 psychiatric / 2023: 8.60 psychiatric / 2024: 8.60
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Set in numbers

The table is a snapshot — 28 series shown across 6 breakdowns. 140 values in total.

The largest value belongs to “Number of hospital beds” — 77.2; the smallest is “Number of hospital beds — dermatovenereological” at 0.7. The gap between them is 110-fold.

All table numbers are series: 28
Series 200020102022202320242024
Число больничных коек 1 671,60 1 339,50 1 141,90 1 132,40 1 127,70 —
Число больничных коек — терапевтического профиля 394,80 296,10 248,50 252,30 253,90 —
Число больничных коек — хирургического профиля 306,00 257,20 217,60 219,90 224,40 —
Число больничных коек — онкологических 38,20 39,70 47,30 46,70 46,70 —
Число больничных коек — гинекологических 98,10 68,80 43,70 43,20 42,60 —
Число больничных коек — туберкулезных 89,30 84,00 61,60 59,10 55,80 —
Число больничных коек — инфекционных 103,40 70,50 72,90 66,20 59,70 —
Число больничных коек — офтальмологических 29,20 25,80 18,70 18,40 18,30 —
Число больничных коек — оториноларингологических 29,60 20,30 16,10 16,10 16,10 —
Число больничных коек — дермато-венерологических 30,00 16,40 10,30 10,30 10,00 —
Число больничных коек — психиатрических 173,30 153,40 128,40 126,10 126,10 —
Число больничных коек — наркологических 29,60 26,30 20,00 20,00 19,70 —
Число больничных коек — неврологических 91,50 83,50 70,90 70,50 70,70 —
Число больничных коек — для беременных, рожениц и родильниц 90,70 80,30 52,30 50,30 48,20 —
Число больничных коек 115,00 93,80 78,00 77,50 77,20 —
Число больничных коек — терапевтического профиля 27,20 20,70 17,00 17,30 17,40 —
Число больничных коек — хирургического профиля 21,10 18,00 14,90 15,00 15,40 —
Число больничных коек — онкологических 2,60 2,80 3,20 3,20 3,20 —
Число больничных коек — гинекологических 14,30 9,00 5,60 5,50 5,40 —
Число больничных коек — туберкулезных 6,10 5,90 4,20 4,00 3,80 —
Число больничных коек — инфекционных 7,10 4,90 5,00 4,50 4,10 —
Число больничных коек — офтальмологических 2,00 1,80 1,30 1,30 1,30 —
Число больничных коек — оториноларингологических 2,00 1,40 1,10 1,10 1,10 —
Число больничных коек — дермато-венерологических 2,10 1,10 0,70 0,70 0,70 —
Число больничных коек — психиатрических 11,90 10,70 8,80 8,60 8,60 —
Число больничных коек — наркологических 2,00 1,80 1,40 1,40 1,30 —
Число больничных коек — неврологических 6,30 5,80 4,80 4,80 4,80 —
Число больничных коек — для беременных, рожениц и родильниц 23,10 21,60 15,20 14,70 14,20 —

How to read this table

Row comparisons allow for a comparison of the total healthcare system capacity with the structure of its inpatient capacity. One can compare the share of therapeutic and surgical departments within the total number of beds. The data is presented as an annual breakdown covering the period from 2000 to 2024 and includes information for the entire territory of Russia without breakdown by constituent entities

What is visible in these numbers

The table is 83% filled: Rosstat does not publish every cell, and the gaps are left as they are rather than interpolated.

The same indicator in other breakdowns (1)

More in the section Russian Statistical Yearbook»

Period and application

These statistics are relevant for analyzing hospital patient capacity. The data is compiled from the Russian Statistical Yearbook and reflects the state of inpatient care over two decades. This information may be useful to healthcare professionals and those studying the development of medical infrastructure in the country

1) С 2010 г. – койки круглосуточных стационаров (без коек в дневных стационарах).

2) Число коек для гинекологических пациентов рассчитано на 10 000 женщин, для беременных, рожениц и родильниц – на 10 000 женщин в возрасте 15 – 49 лет.

1) Since 2010 – beds in full-time hospitals (excluding beds in day hospitals).

2) The number of beds for gynecologic patients is estimated per 10 000 female, the number of beds for pregnant, maternity and puerperant women – per 10 000 female age 15 – 49.