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Distribution of cities and urban-type settlements by population size

shown 25 largest of 52
0.00 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 1989 2002 2010 2022 2023 2024
how it will look

All rows relate to: Cities and urban-type settlements – total

Cities and urban-type settlem…Cities and urban-type settlements Population, thou. persons less than 3 — Cities and urba…less than 3 — Cities and urban-type settlements less than 3 — Population, tho…less than 3 — Population, thousand persons 3 – 4,9 — Cities and urban-ty…3 – 4,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 3 – 4,9 — Population, thou. p…3 – 4,9 — Population, thou. persons 5 – 9,9 — Cities and urban-ty…5 – 9,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 5 – 9,9 — Population, thou. p…5 – 9,9 — Population, thou. persons 10 – 19,9 — Cities and urban-…10 – 19,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 10 – 19,9 — Population, thou.…10 – 19,9 — Population, thou. persons 20 – 49,9 — Cities and urban-…20 – 49,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 20 – 49,9 — Population, thou.…20 – 49,9 — Population, thou. persons 1989 2024

Who grew, who fell: 1989 → 2024

Cities and urban-type settlements – total · unchanged 1 million and more — Population, thousand persons · 2024: 35,622 · 1989: 25,159 · +10,463 1 million and… thousand persons1 million and more — Population, thousand persons +10,463 Cities – total — Population, thousand persons · 2024: 102,543 · 1989: 94,450 · +8,093 Cities – total… thousand personsCities – total — Population, thousand persons +8,093 Population, thou. persons · 2024: 109,569 · 1989: 107,959 · +1,610 Population, thou. persons +1,610 100 – 499,9 — Population, thou. persons · 2024: 28,858 · 1989: 28,162 · +696.0 100 – 499,9 — Population, thou. persons +696.0 Cities – total / Cities – total — Cities and urban-type settlements · 2024: 1,119 · 1989: 1,037 · +82.0 Cities – total /… urban-type settlementsCities – total / Cities – total — Cities and urban-type settlements +82.0 less than 3 — Population, thousand persons · 2024: 30.0 · 1989: 12.0 · +18.0 less than 3 — Population, thousand persons +18.0 3 – 4.9 — Cities and urban-type settlements · 2024: 35.0 · 1989: 17.0 · +18.0 3 – 4.9 — Cities… urban-type settlements3 – 4.9 — Cities and urban-type settlements +18.0 less than 3 — Cities and urban-type settlements · 2024: 16.0 · 1989: 7.00 · +9.00 less than 3… urban-type settlementsless than 3 — Cities and urban-type settlements +9.00 1 million and more — Cities and urban-type settlements · 2024: 16.0 · 1989: 12.0 · +4.00 1 million and… urban-type settlements1 million and more — Cities and urban-type settlements +4.00 100 – 499,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements · 2024: 134.0 · 1989: 131.0 · +3.00 100 – 499,9… urban-type settlements100 – 499,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements +3.00 500 – 999,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements · 2024: 20.0 · 1989: 22.0 · −2.00 500 – 999,9… urban-type settlements500 – 999,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements −2.00 50 – 99,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements · 2024: 146.0 · 1989: 165.0 · −19.0 50 – 99,9… urban-type settlements50 – 99,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements −19.0 20 – 49,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements · 2024: 374.0 · 1989: 398.0 · −24.0 20 – 49,9… urban-type settlements20 – 49,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements −24.0 10 – 19,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements · 2024: 393.0 · 1989: 564.0 · −171.0 10 – 19,9… urban-type settlements10 – 19,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements −171.0 3 – 4,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements · 2024: 312.0 · 1989: 541.0 · −229.0 3 – 4,9 — Cities… urban-type settlements3 – 4,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements −229.0 less than 3 — Cities and urban-type settlements · 2024: 370.0 · 1989: 602.0 · −232.0 less than 3… urban-type settlementsless than 3 — Cities and urban-type settlements −232.0 5 – 9,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements · 2024: 519.0 · 1989: 795.0 · −276.0 5 – 9,9 — Cities… urban-type settlements5 – 9,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements −276.0 less than 3 — Population, thousand persons · 2024: 644.0 · 1989: 1,084 · −440.0 less than 3 — Population, thousand persons −440.0 20 – 49,9 — Population, thou. persons · 2024: 11,674 · 1989: 12,532 · −858.0 20 – 49,9 — Population, thou. persons −858.0 3 – 4,9 — Population, thou. persons · 2024: 1,237 · 1989: 2,145 · −908.0 3 – 4,9 — Population, thou. persons −908.0 Cities and urban-type settlements · 2024: 2,292 · 1989: 3,230 · −938.0 Cities and urban-type settlements −938.0 50 – 99,9 — Population, thou. persons · 2024: 10,082 · 1989: 11,286 · −1,204 50 – 99,9 — Population, thou. persons −1,204 500 – 999,9 — Population, thou. persons · 2024: 12,142 · 1989: 14,040 · −1,898 500 – 999,9 — Population, thou. persons −1,898 5 – 9,9 — Population, thou. persons · 2024: 3,746 · 1989: 5,678 · −1,932 5 – 9,9 — Population, thou. persons −1,932 10 – 19,9 — Population, thou. persons · 2024: 5,564 · 1989: 7,873 · −2,309 10 – 19,9 — Population, thou. persons −2,309

See also

Set in numbers

Rosstat data for 1989–2024. Series: 52, periods: 6. Breakdown: Cities and urban-type settlements – total — Cities and urban…; Cities and urban-type settlements – total — Population, thou…; Cities and urban-type settlements – total — up to 3 — Cities a…; Cities and urban-type settlements – total — up to 3 — Populati…; Cities and urban-type settlements – total — 3 – 4.9 — Citie… and others

Cities and urban-type settlements – total — Population, thou. persons: the indicator increased from 107 959 to 109 569 in 1989–2024 — by 1.49%. The highest value — 109 569 (2024), the lowest — 105 314 (2010). This is an average annual growth of 0.04%. Up to 2022 the change was +1.1%, after — +0.39%. Of the 25 largest series, 10 increased, 15 decreased

All table numbers are series: 52
Series 198920022010202220232024
Города и поселки городского типа – всего — Cities and urban-type settlements 3 230,00 2 940,00 2 386,00 2 294,00 2 294,00 2 292,00
Города и поселки городского типа – всего — Population, thou. persons 107 959,00 106 429,00 105 314,00 109 147,00 109 479,00 109 569,00
Cities and urban-type settlements – total — до 3 — Cities and urban-type settlements 602,00 606,00 361,00 355,00 362,00 370,00
Cities and urban-type settlements – total — до 3 — Population, thou. persons 1 084,00 1 012,00 610,00 624,00 624,00 644,00
Cities and urban-type settlements – total — 3 – 4,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 541,00 414,00 306,00 320,00 322,00 312,00
Cities and urban-type settlements – total — 3 – 4,9 — Population, thou. persons 2 145,00 1 642,00 1 214,00 1 280,00 1 277,00 1 237,00
Cities and urban-type settlements – total — 5 – 9,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 795,00 683,00 570,00 514,00 516,00 519,00
Cities and urban-type settlements – total — 5 – 9,9 — Population, thou. persons 5 678,00 4 880,00 4 077,00 3 716,00 3 731,00 3 746,00
Cities and urban-type settlements – total — 10 – 19,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 564,00 524,00 444,00 406,00 394,00 393,00
Cities and urban-type settlements – total — 10 – 19,9 — Population, thou. persons 7 873,00 7 325,00 6 129,00 5 668,00 5 565,00 5 564,00
Cities and urban-type settlements – total — 20 – 49,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 398,00 383,00 386,00 368,00 374,00 374,00
Cities and urban-type settlements – total — 20 – 49,9 — Population, thou. persons 12 532,00 12 277,00 12 202,00 11 470,00 11 642,00 11 674,00
Cities and urban-type settlements – total — 50 – 99,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 165,00 163,00 155,00 153,00 148,00 146,00
Cities and urban-type settlements – total — 50 – 99,9 — Population, thou. persons 11 286,00 11 083,00 10 854,00 10 635,00 10 220,00 10 082,00
Cities and urban-type settlements – total — 100 – 499,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 131,00 134,00 127,00 130,00 134,00 134,00
Cities and urban-type settlements – total — 100 – 499,9 — Population, thou. persons 28 162,00 28 391,00 26 251,00 28 112,00 28 663,00 28 858,00
Cities and urban-type settlements – total — 500 – 999,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 22,00 20,00 25,00 23,00 20,00 20,00
Cities and urban-type settlements – total — 500 – 999,9 — Population, thou. persons 14 040,00 12 403,00 15 755,00 14 113,00 12 176,00 12 142,00
Cities and urban-type settlements – total — 1 млн и более — Cities and urban-type settlements 12,00 13,00 12,00 15,00 16,00 16,00
Cities and urban-type settlements – total — 1 млн и более — Population, thou. persons 25 159,00 27 416,00 28 222,00 33 529,00 35 581,00 35 622,00
Cities and urban-type settlements – total — Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — Cities and urban-type settlements 1 037,00 1 098,00 1 100,00 1 117,00 1 117,00 1 119,00
Cities and urban-type settlements – total — Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — Population, thou. persons 94 450,00 95 916,00 97 527,00 102 192,00 102 428,00 102 543,00
Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — до 3 — Cities and urban-type settlements 7,00 11,00 13,00 16,00 16,00 16,00
Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — до 3 — Population, thou. persons 12,00 23,00 26,00 29,00 31,00 30,00
Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — 3 – 4,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 17,00 21,00 28,00 31,00 35,00 35,00
Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — 3 – 4,9 — Population, thou. persons 73,00 88,00 118,00 123,00 143,00 142,00
Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — 5 – 9,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 82,00 101,00 115,00 157,00 159,00 161,00
Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — 5 – 9,9 — Population, thou. persons 629,00 772,00 899,00 1 215,00 1 224,00 1 231,00
Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — 10 – 19,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 243,00 277,00 264,00 252,00 248,00 251,00
Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — 10 – 19,9 — Population, thou. persons 3 611,00 4 094,00 3 815,00 3 705,00 3 661,00 3 710,00
Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — 20 – 49,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 360,00 358,00 361,00 340,00 341,00 340,00
Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — 20 – 49,9 — Population, thou. persons 11 595,00 11 646,00 11 587,00 10 731,00 10 729,00 10 726,00
Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — 50 – 99,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 163,00 163,00 155,00 153,00 148,00 146,00
Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — 50 – 99,9 — Population, thou. persons 11 169,00 11 083,00 10 854,00 10 635,00 10 220,00 10 082,00
Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — 100 – 499,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 131,00 134,00 127,00 130,00 134,00 134,00
Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — 100 – 499,9 — Population, thou. persons 28 162,00 28 391,00 26 251,00 28 112,00 28 663,00 28 858,00
Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — 500 – 999,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 22,00 20,00 25,00 23,00 20,00 20,00
Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — 500 – 999,9 — Population, thou. persons 14 040,00 12 403,00 15 755,00 14 113,00 12 176,00 12 142,00
Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — 1 млн и более — Cities and urban-type settlements 12,00 13,00 12,00 15,00 16,00 16,00
Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — 1 млн и более — Population, thou. persons 25 159,00 27 416,00 28 222,00 33 529,00 35 581,00 35 622,00
Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — Поселки гоpодского типа – всего — Cities and urban-type settlements 2 193,00 1 842,00 1 286,00 1 177,00 1 177,00 1 173,00
Гоpода – всего / Cities – total — Поселки гоpодского типа – всего — Population, thou. persons 13 509,00 10 513,00 7 787,00 6 955,00 7 051,00 7 026,00
Urban-type settlements – total — до 3 — Cities and urban-type settlements 595,00 595,00 348,00 339,00 346,00 354,00
Urban-type settlements – total — до 3 — Population, thou. persons 1 072,00 989,00 584,00 595,00 593,00 614,00
Urban-type settlements – total — 3 – 4,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 524,00 393,00 278,00 289,00 287,00 277,00
Urban-type settlements – total — 3 – 4,9 — Population, thou. persons 2 072,00 1 554,00 1 096,00 1 157,00 1 134,00 1 095,00
Urban-type settlements – total — 5 – 9,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 713,00 582,00 455,00 357,00 357,00 358,00
Urban-type settlements – total — 5 – 9,9 — Population, thou. persons 5 049,00 4 108,00 3 178,00 2 501,00 2 507,00 2 515,00
Urban-type settlements – total — 10 – 19,9 — Cities and urban-type settlements 321,00 247,00 180,00 154,00 146,00 142,00
Urban-type settlements – total — 10 – 19,9 — Population, thou. persons 4 262,00 3 231,00 2 314,00 1 964,00 1 904,00 1 854,00
Urban-type settlements – total — 20 и более — Cities and urban-type settlements 40,00 25,00 25,00 28,00 33,00 34,00
Urban-type settlements – total — 20 и более — Population, thou. persons 1 054,00 631,00 615,00 739,00 913,00 948,00

What is visible in these numbers

Top five values: Cities and urban-type settlements – total — Po… (109 569), Cities and urban-type settlements – total — G… (102 543), Cities and urban-type settlements – total — 1… (35 622), Cities and urban-type settlements – total — 1… (28 858), Cities and urban-type settlements – total — 5… (15 755). The gap between the highest and lowest is 6 848 times. The top five account for 85.8% of the total across all positions — the distribution is heavily skewed toward the top

Observations are annual; total periods 6. 150 of 150 possible values filled (100%) — almost no empty cells remain

More in the section Russian Statistical Yearbook»

How it is calculated

Rosstat notes: Data are provided as follows: 1989 — based on the population census of 12 January, 2002 — based on the population census of 9 October, 2010 — based on the population census of 14 October, for subsequent years — estimate as of 1 January of the corresponding year. Data as of 1 January 2025 are temporarily not published in accordance with part 10 of Article 5 of the Federal Law of 29 November 2007 No. 282-FZ 'On Official Statistical Accounting and the State Statistical System in the Russian Federation'

1) Данные приведены: 1989 г. - по пеpеписи населения на 12 января, 2002 г. – по переписи населения на 9 октября, 2010 г. – по переписи населения на 14 октября, за последующие годы - оценка на 1 января соответствующего года.

2) Информация на 1 января 2025 г. временно не публикуется в соответствии с частью 10 статьи 5 Федерального закона от 29 ноября 2007 г. No 282-ФЗ «Об официальном статистическом учете и системе государственной статистики в Российской Федерации».

1) Data are presented as follows: 1989 – according to the population census as of January 12; 2002 – according to the population census as of October 9; 2010 – according to the population census as of October 14, for the other years – estimates as of January 1 of the relevant year.

2) Information as of January 1, 2025 is temporarily not published in accordance with Part 10 of Article 5 of the Federal Law of November 29, 2007 No. 282-FZ “On Official Statistical Accounting and State Statistics System in the Russian Federation"..