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Main demographic indicators

· snapshot · rows: 16 · periods: 5 · section: Russian Statistical Yearbook (2025)

Urban and rural population sizes changed over a twenty-three-year period, and these data are collected in a single dataset for the analysis of demographic processes. Rows divide the total number of residents into urban and rural, allowing for the observation of settlement structure and its long-term transformation. Indicators are presented in thousands of people for each year from 2000 to 2023, enabling a detailed study of changes in the country's population composition by place of residence

zero Численность населения2) – всего, тыс. человек · 146,304 Численность… – всего, тыс. человекЧисленность населения2) – всего, тыс. человек +146,304 Численность населения2) – всего, тыс. человек — городское · 107,072 Численность… человек — городскоеЧисленность населения2) – всего, тыс. человек — городское +107,072 rural — of working age · 88,040 rural — of working age +88,040 Численность населения2) – всего, тыс. человек — сельское · 39,232 Численность… человек — сельскоеЧисленность населения2) – всего, тыс. человек — сельское +39,232 rural — older than working age · 29,877 rural — older than working age +29,877 rural — younger than working age · 28,387 rural — younger than working age +28,387 rural — women · 72.3 rural — women +72.3 rural — total population · 65.3 rural — total population +65.3 rural — men · 59.0 rural — men +59.0 rural — deaths – total · 15.3 rural — deaths – total +15.3 rural – of them children under 1 year of age · 15.3 rural – of them… under 1 year of agerural – of them children under 1 year of age +15.3 rural — births · 8.70 rural — births +8.70 rural – number of marriages · 6.20 rural – number of marriages +6.20 rural – number of divorces · 4.30 rural – number of divorces +4.30 rural – migration increase, decrease (-) of population · 2.50 rural – migration… (-) of populationrural – migration increase, decrease (-) of population +2.50 rural — natural increase, decrease (-) of population · -6.60 rural — natural… (-) of populationrural — natural increase, decrease (-) of population −6.60
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Set in numbers

This is a cross-section: 16 series across 5 breakdowns. 64 values in total.

“Численность населения2) – всего, тыс. человек” leads the table with 146,151, “rural — natural increase, decrease (-) of population” closes it with -3.5. The gap between them is 41,757-fold.

All table numbers are series: 16
Series 20002010202220232023
Численность населения2) – всего, тыс. человек 146 304,00 142 865,00 146 447,00 146 151,00 —
Численность населения2) – всего, тыс. человек — городское 107 072,00 105 421,00 109 655,00 109 527,00 —
Численность населения2) – всего, тыс. человек — сельское 39 232,00 37 444,00 36 792,00 36 624,00 —
сельское — моложе трудоспособного 28 387,00 23 209,00 27 160,00 26 846,00 —
сельское — трудоспособном 88 040,00 87 847,00 83 440,00 84 712,00 —
сельское — старше трудоспособного 29 877,00 31 809,00 35 847,00 34 593,00 —
сельское — все население 65,34 68,94 72,73 73,41 —
сельское — мужчины 59,03 63,09 67,57 68,04 —
сельское — женщины 72,26 74,88 77,77 78,74 —
сельское — Родившихся 8,70 12,50 8,90 8,60 —
сельское — Умерших – всего 15,30 14,20 12,90 12,10 —
сельское — из них детей в возрасте до 1 года 15,30 7,50 4,40 4,20 —
сельское — Естественный прирост, убыль (-) населения -6,60 -1,70 -4,00 -3,50 —
сельское — Число браков 6,20 8,50 7,20 6,50 —
сельское — Число разводов 4,30 4,50 4,70 4,70 —
сельское — Миграционный прирост, убыль (-) населения 2,50 1,90 0,40 1,40 —

How to read this table

The differences between rows allow for a comparison of how residents were distributed between urban and rural areas in different years. The total population in 2000 was 146304 thousand people, and in 2023 it reached 146151 thousand people. Comparing these values allows for tracking the general trend of the demographic situation in the country

What is visible in these numbers

Only 80% of the cells carry a value — empty cells are missing in the source publication and are not filled in here.

The same indicator in other breakdowns (1)

More in the section Russian Statistical Yearbook»

Period and application

The Russian Statistical Yearbook contains this information, covering the period from 2000 to 2023. The information is relevant for demographers, sociologists, and all those studying migration processes and urbanization. The data is updated as part of Rosstat's annual publications, providing accurate figures for scientific research and regional development planning based on official data

1) За 2024 г. информация временно не публикуется в соответствии с частью 10 статьи 5 Федерального закона от 29 ноября 2007 г. No 282-ФЗ «Об официальном статистическом учете и системе государственной статистики в Российской Федерации».

2) Оценка на конец соответствующего года.

3) На конец 2000, 2010 гг. – мужчины 16-59 лет, женщины – 16-54 года; на конец 2020 г. – мужчины – 16-60 лет, женщины – 16-55 лет; на конец 2022 г. – мужчины – 16-61 лет, женщины 16-56 лет.

4) На 1 000 родившихся живыми.

1) Information for 2024 is not published in accordance with Part 10 of Article 5 of the Federal Law of November 29, 2007 No. 282-FZ “On Official Statistical Accounting and State Statistics System in the Russian Federation".

2) Estimate at the end of the relevant year.

3) At the end of 2000, 2010. – men 16-59 years old, women 16-54 years old; at the end of 2020. – men – 16-60 years old, women - 16-55 years old; at the end of 2022. – men – 16-61 years, women 16-56 years.

4) Per 1 000 live births.

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