Population by sex and main age groups, 2010–2022
at year-end
The sex-age structure of the Russian population is presented across three key categories: youth below working age, working-age population, and elderly citizens. Table rows are divided by sex and age, allowing for comparisons between men and women within each group and tracking demographic changes over twelve years. Population is reported in thousands of people at year-end
- Total population aged: — working age
- Males aged: — working age
- Females aged: — working age
- Total population aged: — above working age
- Total population aged: — below working age
- Females aged: — above working age
- Males aged: — below working age
- Females aged: — below working age
- Males aged: — above working age
Chart of population size by sex and main age groups, 2010–2022, thousands of people
Who grew, who fell: 2010 → 2022
Set in numbers
Coverage: 18 series in at year-end, 2010 through 2022, 6 reporting periods. 108 values in total.
“Total population aged: — below working age” rose by 17% between 2010 and 2022, from 23,209 to 27,160. The highest value in the series is 27,440 in 2019.
All table numbers are series: 18
| Series | 2010 | 2015 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Все население в возрасте: — моложе трудоспособного | 23 209,00 | 26 479,50 | 27 440,40 | 27 384,40 | 27 308,20 | 27 160,20 |
| Все население в возрасте: — трудоспособном | 87 847,50 | 84 657,60 | 83 679,30 | 82 926,10 | 84 400,00 | 83 440,40 |
| Все население в возрасте: — старше трудоспособного | 31 808,90 | 36 045,20 | 36 839,60 | 37 145,30 | 35 271,90 | 35 746,80 |
| Мужчины в возрасте: — моложе трудоспособного | 11 885,60 | 13 611,30 | 14 108,10 | 14 081,90 | 14 044,70 | 13 968,20 |
| Мужчины в возрасте: — трудоспособном | 45 186,20 | 44 035,30 | 43 521,80 | 43 057,70 | 43 704,80 | 43 103,70 |
| Мужчины в возрасте: — старше трудоспособного | 8 978,50 | 10 577,10 | 11 110,00 | 11 363,40 | 10 628,90 | 11 020,80 |
| Женщины в возрасте: — моложе трудоспособного | 11 323,40 | 12 868,20 | 13 332,30 | 13 302,40 | 13 263,50 | 13 192,00 |
| Женщины в возрасте: — трудоспособном | 42 661,30 | 40 622,40 | 40 157,50 | 39 868,40 | 40 695,20 | 40 336,70 |
| Женщины в возрасте: — старше трудоспособного | 22 830,40 | 25 468,00 | 25 729,60 | 25 781,70 | 24 643,00 | 24 826,00 |
| Все население в возрасте: — моложе трудоспособного | 16,20 | 18,00 | 18,50 | 18,60 | 18,60 | 18,50 |
| Все население в возрасте: — трудоспособном | 61,50 | 57,50 | 56,60 | 56,20 | 57,40 | 57,00 |
| Все население в возрасте: — старше трудоспособного | 22,30 | 24,50 | 24,90 | 25,20 | 24,00 | 24,50 |
| Мужчины в возрасте: — моложе трудоспособного | 18,00 | 20,00 | 20,50 | 20,60 | 20,60 | 20,50 |
| Мужчины в возрасте: — трудоспособном | 68,40 | 64,50 | 63,30 | 62,90 | 63,90 | 63,30 |
| Мужчины в возрасте: — старше трудоспособного | 13,60 | 15,50 | 16,20 | 16,60 | 15,50 | 16,20 |
| Женщины в возрасте: — моложе трудоспособного | 14,80 | 16,30 | 16,80 | 16,80 | 16,90 | 16,80 |
| Женщины в возрасте: — трудоспособном | 55,50 | 51,40 | 50,70 | 50,50 | 51,70 | 51,50 |
| Женщины в возрасте: — старше трудоспособного | 29,70 | 32,20 | 32,50 | 32,70 | 31,40 | 31,70 |
How to read this table
Row differences allow for assessing the share of each age category in the total population. The number of children, the working-age population, and pensioners can be compared to observe shifts in their balance. Data covers the period from 2010 to 2022 and includes all citizen categories, disaggregated by sex
What is visible in these numbers
“Males aged: — working age” leads the table with 63.3 at year-end, “Males aged: — above working age” closes it with 16.2 at year-end. The gap between them is 3.9-fold.
More in the section Labour and employment»
Period and application
Statistics are published based on Rosstat annual totals and cover the entire country. Yearly data helps track long-term demographic trends. This information is useful for labor force analysis, social policy planning, and assessing the age dependency ratio on the economy
1) До 2019 г. трудоспособным считается возраст: для мужчин – 16 – 59 лет, для женщин – 16 – 54 года; на конец 2020 г. для мужчин – 16 – 60 лет, для женщин – 16 – 55 лет.; на конец 2021 г. для мужчин – 16 – 61 лет, для женщин – 16 – 56 лет, на конец 2022 г. для мужчин – 16 – 61 лет, для женщин – 16 – 56 лет.
2) Данные за 2015– 2020 гг. пересчитаны с учетом итогов Всероссийской переписи населения 2020 года.
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