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Composition of unemployed persons registered with employment services

· dynamics annual · rows: 14 · periods: 6 · section: Labour and employment (в России. 2025)

The breakdown by dismissal category tracks the structure of unemployed persons who applied to employment services from 2010 to 2024. Fourteen rows show the total number of registered unemployed and two specific groups: voluntary leavers and those released. Data are presented as relative indicators, with the total number set at 100. The annual data shows how the shares of these groups changed within the total unemployed population

0 20 40 60 80 100 2010 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024

Number of registered unemployed —

how it will look

Chart showing the composition of registered unemployed by category from 2010 to 2024

All rows relate to: Number of registered unemployed

total voluntarily dismissed released workers graduates of higher and secon…graduates of higher and secondary vocational education institutions higher education secondary vocational general secondary without general secondary edu…without general secondary education 16–17 18–24 25–29 persons with a long (over one…persons with a long (over one year) employment gap 2010 2024

Who grew, who fell: 2010 → 2024

Number of registered unemployed · unchanged voluntarily dismissed · 2024: 60.2 · 2010: 40.5 · +19.7 voluntarily dismissed +19.7 higher education · 2024: 27.2 · 2010: 17.0 · +10.2 higher education +10.2 without general secondary education · 2024: 16.6 · 2010: 15.8 · +0.80 without general secondary education +0.80 total · 2024: 100.0 · 2010: 100.0 · +0 total +0 16–17 · 2024: 0.80 · 2010: 1.00 · −0.20 16–17 −0.20 without qualifications · 2024: 7.40 · 2010: 7.90 · −0.50 without qualifications −0.50 not having started employment · 2024: 11.6 · 2010: 13.3 · −1.70 not having started employment −1.70 graduates of higher and secondary vocational education institutions · 2024: 0.70 · 2010: 3.10 · −2.40 graduates of… education institutionsgraduates of higher and secondary vocational education institutions −2.40 secondary vocational · 2024: 34.3 · 2010: 38.7 · −4.40 secondary vocational −4.40 25–29 · 2024: 6.30 · 2010: 12.6 · −6.30 25–29 −6.30 general secondary · 2024: 22.0 · 2010: 28.5 · −6.50 general secondary −6.50 released workers · 2024: 5.90 · 2010: 14.2 · −8.30 released workers −8.30 18–24 · 2024: 7.10 · 2010: 15.7 · −8.60 18–24 −8.60 persons with a long (over one year) employment gap · 2024: 12.3 · 2010: 23.3 · −11.0 persons with a… year) employment gappersons with a long (over one year) employment gap −11.0

See also

Set in numbers

14 series are published here, from 2010 to 2024, 6 reporting periods. 84 values in total.

“Number of registered unemployed — total” ends where it started: 100 in 2010 against 100 in 2024.

All table numbers are series: 14
Series 201020202021202220232024
Численность зарегистрированных безработных – всего 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00
Численность зарегистрированных безработных — уволившиеся по собственному желанию 40,50 48,40 58,30 60,90 62,00 60,20
Численность зарегистрированных безработных — высвобожденные работники 14,20 3,40 6,40 5,90 5,90 5,90
Численность зарегистрированных безработных — выпускники образовательных организаций высшего и среднего профессионального образования 3,10 0,60 0,90 1,10 1,10 0,70
Численность зарегистрированных безработных — высшее 17,00 17,10 24,50 28,20 26,20 27,20
Численность зарегистрированных безработных — среднее профессиональное 38,70 22,40 30,10 30,80 31,00 34,30
Численность зарегистрированных безработных — среднее общее 28,50 33,60 26,20 22,40 22,60 22,00
Численность зарегистрированных безработных — не имеют среднего общего 15,80 26,80 19,20 18,60 20,20 16,60
Численность зарегистрированных безработных — 16 – 17 1,00 0,30 0,30 0,30 0,30 0,80
Численность зарегистрированных безработных — 18 – 24 15,70 9,80 7,60 7,30 6,70 7,10
Численность зарегистрированных безработных — 25 – 29 12,60 12,80 9,10 7,90 6,70 6,30
Численность зарегистрированных безработных — граждане, имеющие длительный (более года) перерыв в работе 23,30 14,30 14,00 12,30 11,80 12,30
Численность зарегистрированных безработных — не приступавшие к трудовой деятельности 13,30 27,00 14,90 10,90 10,80 11,60
Численность зарегистрированных безработных — не имеющие квалификации 7,90 20,70 10,00 6,40 6,50 7,40

How to read this table

The table rows allow for a comparison of different groups of unemployed persons: those who resigned voluntarily and those who were released. This helps determine the share of unemployed persons resulting from voluntary departures versus redundancies or other reasons for release. Comparing these indicators annually reveals changes in the labor market structure based on official registration

What is visible in these numbers

“Number of registered unemployed — total” leads the table with 100, “Number of registered unemployed — graduates of higher and secondary vocational education institutions” closes it with 0.7. The gap between them is 143-fold.

The same indicator for other periods

More in the section Labour and employment»

Period and application

Annual data covers the period from 2010 to 2024 and includes nationwide information. Rosstat statistics are updated annually and are suitable for studying the dynamics of job loss reasons. This information is useful for economists, HR specialists, and anyone analyzing the labor market and staff turnover in Russia

1) Включая начальное профессиональное образование.