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Residential care institutions for children in Russia, 2019–2024

· dynamics annual · rows: 8 · periods: 6 · section: Social status and standard of living of the population (России. 2025)

From 2019 to 2024, Russia recorded the number of residential institutions for children, including orphanages and children's homes, and the number of residents. The table rows allow for tracking the trends of each type of organization, as well as changes in the number of children under state care. The indicators reflect the national situation; the number of children is reported in thousands, while the number of institutions is provided in absolute units

Chart showing trends in the number of orphanages and children's homes in Russia from 2019 to 2024

0 200 400 600 800 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
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Set in numbers

8 series are published here, from 2019 to 2024, 6 reporting periods. 40 values in total.

“Number of infant homes” fell by a factor of 4.6 between 2019 and 2024: from 139 to 30.

All table numbers are series: 8
Series 201920202021202220232024
Число домов ребенка 139,00 136,00 134,00 116,00 86,00 30,00
В них детей, тыс. человек 7,10 6,20 6,00 5,30 3,50 1,30
Число детских домов2); 601,00 596,00 580,00 569,00 617,00 —
В них детей, тыс. человек 22,50 21,50 21,80 21,70 24,70 —
Число детских домов-школ2); 12,00 10,00 9,00 7,00 5,00 —
В них детей, тыс. человек 0,70 0,60 0,60 0,40 0,30 —
Число домов-интернатов для детей4); 235,00 243,00 228,00 224,00 — —
В них детей, тыс. человек 37,30 26,60 31,50 19,40 — —

How to read this table

The eight table rows divide the indicators into the number of organizations and the number of children residing in them. Comparing these data shows how the network of institutions and the occupancy of orphanages changed over six years. Rows are grouped by institution type, facilitating an assessment of orphanages—where the number of institutions decreased from 139 in 2019 to 30 in 2024—and tracking the overall coverage of children by the state care system

What is visible in these numbers

The largest value belongs to “Number of children's homes2)” — 617; the smallest is “Number of children's home-schools2)” at 5. The gap between them is 123-fold.

The table is 83% filled: Rosstat does not publish every cell, and the gaps are left as they are rather than interpolated.

More in the section Social status and standard of living of the population»

Period and application

The statistics cover the period from 2019 to 2024 and are updated annually by Rosstat as part of monitoring the population's standard of living. This information is essential for social policy specialists, charitable organization employees, and researchers of demographic processes studying the system of institutional care for minors in modern Russia

1) Данные Минздрава России.

2) Данные Минпросвещения России.

3) С 2024 года информация не разрабатывается.

4) Данные Минтруда России.

5) С 2023 года данные не формируются в связи с отменой формы федерального статистического наблюдения No 3-собес.