Agricultural machinery written off due to wear and tear, 2018–2023
During 2018–2023 the agricultural sector retired varying numbers of machines each year because of physical wear. Table rows separate equipment by type: tractors without earth‑working or reclamation attachments, tractors with mounted equipment, and roller combines. These distinctions show which categories are most frequently written off over the six‑year period. The data are annual, cover agriculture across Russia, and are published in Rosstat electronic bulletins on the state of agriculture
- Tractors (excluding tractors mounted with earth-moving, reclamation and other machines)
- Total seeding machines
- Seeders
- Cultivators - total
- Ploughs
- Grain harvesters
- windrowers
Chart of write‑offs due to wear of agricultural machinery, 2018–2023, units
Set in numbers
Coverage: 17 series, 2018 through 2023, 6 reporting periods. 102 values in total.
“Tractors (excluding tractors mounted with earth-moving, reclamation and other machines)” declined by 40.4% between 2018 and 2023, from 7,795 to 4,644.
All table numbers are series: 17
| Series | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Тракторы (без тракторов, на которых смонтированы землеройные, мелиоративные и другие машины) | 7 795,00 | 7 024,00 | 7 360,00 | 6 841,00 | 5 302,00 | 4 644,00 |
| Тракторы, на которых смонтированы землеройные, мелиоративные и другие машины | 862,00 | 750,00 | 773,00 | 762,00 | 530,00 | 450,00 |
| Жатки валковые | 1 235,00 | 952,00 | 1 129,00 | 1 032,00 | 785,00 | 804,00 |
| Плуги | 2 877,00 | 2 429,00 | 2 420,00 | 2 452,00 | 2 236,00 | 1 916,00 |
| Культиваторы - всего | 4 173,00 | 3 819,00 | 3 529,00 | 3 759,00 | 3 180,00 | 2 668,00 |
| в том числе комбинированные агрегаты | 239,00 | 224,00 | 362,00 | 277,00 | 272,00 | 172,00 |
| Машины для посева - всего | 4 428,00 | 4 121,00 | 4 627,00 | 4 199,00 | 3 384,00 | 2 997,00 |
| Машины для посева — посевные комплексы | 232,00 | 264,00 | 292,00 | 371,00 | 313,00 | 195,00 |
| Машины для посева — сеялки | 4 196,00 | 3 857,00 | 4 335,00 | 3 828,00 | 3 071,00 | 2 802,00 |
| Машины для посева — зерноуборочные | 2 745,00 | 2 493,00 | 2 556,00 | 2 281,00 | 1 640,00 | 1 258,00 |
| Машины для посева — кукурузоуборочные | 36,00 | 35,00 | 46,00 | 28,00 | 28,00 | 19,00 |
| Машины для посева — кормоуборочные | 738,00 | 590,00 | 630,00 | 595,00 | 486,00 | 382,00 |
| Машины для посева — льноуборочные | 24,00 | 27,00 | 12,00 | 16,00 | 15,00 | 10,00 |
| Машины для посева — картофелеуборочные | 118,00 | 72,00 | 82,00 | 82,00 | 65,00 | 65,00 |
| Машины для посева — Cвеклоуборочные машины (без ботвоуборочных) | 138,00 | 117,00 | 110,00 | 150,00 | 84,00 | 51,00 |
| Машины для посева — Дождевальные машины и установки (без поливных) | 255,00 | 150,00 | 132,00 | 149,00 | 144,00 | 100,00 |
| Машины для посева — Доильные установки и агрегаты - всего | 892,00 | 739,00 | 824,00 | 873,00 | 785,00 | 661,00 |
How to read this table
Different machine categories in the list allow comparison of retirement rates for specialized equipment and basic tractors. You can see how the number of written‑off units changes for each group, for example separately for combines or tractors with different configurations. This helps assess which part of the fleet needs replacement first due to accumulated wear
What is visible in these numbers
“Tractors (excluding tractors mounted with earth-moving, reclamation and other machines)” leads the table with 4,644, “Flax harvesters” closes it with 10. The gap between them is 464-fold.
The same indicator for other periods
The same indicator in other breakdowns (4)
More in the section Bulletins on the state of agriculture (electronic versions)»
Period and application
The statistics cover 2018–2023 and are presented annually. The information is released by Rosstat as part of monitoring the agricultural sector and will be useful for farm‑management specialists and anyone analysing the condition of the agricultural machinery fleet
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