Sales of agricultural products: cereal and leguminous crops
Cereal and legume grain sales indicators reflect the volumes of products sold by agricultural organizations, households, and farms in 2024 and 2025. Rows are categorized by farm type and territory, allowing for a comparison of each producer type's contribution to the total result for the country and individual regions. The table contains 87 rows covering the Russian Federation and constituent entities, including federal districts. The unit of measurement is not specified in the source data; therefore, figures are presented in absolute values according to official Rosstat reporting
Chart of cereal and legume grain sales by farm category in 2024 and 2025
Set in numbers
Rosstat data for 2024–2025. Rows: 214, periods: 2. Shown by categories: Russian Federation — Agricultural organizations; Russian Federation — Household farms; Russian Federation — Peasant (farm) households …; Central Federal District — Agricultural organizations …; Central Federal District — Household farms and others
Russian Federation — Agricultural organizations: indicator decreased from 78 504 to 67 720 for 2024–2025 — by 13.7%. Of the 25 largest rows, 10 increased, 15 decreased
All table numbers are series: 214
How to read this table
The data set allows for comparing sales volumes across various entities, from the Russian Federation level to specific regions such as the Belgorod Oblast. Comparing rows makes it possible to see how each region's contribution to total grain sales changed over the two years. Since indicators are categorized by farm type, it is possible to analyze the market structure and determine the share of large agricultural organizations compared to small farms and households during different reporting periods
What is visible in these numbers
Five highest values: Russian Federation — Agricultural organizations (78 504), Russian Federation — Peasant (farm) households (26 617), Central Federal District — Agricultural organizations (24 181), Central Federal District — Peasant (farm) households (5 017), Kursk Oblast — Agricultural organizations (4 015). Gap between highest and lowest — by 1.1 million times. The top five account for 93.5% of the total across all categories — distribution is heavily skewed toward the top
Observations are annual; total periods: 2. 50 of 50 possible values filled (100%) — almost no empty cells remain
The same indicator for other periods
These series cannot be stitched together Over the common period 2024 values diverge — Rosstat recalculated the indicator using a revised methodology. They cannot be combined into a single chart: a break would appear at the junction, which did not actually occur
| Indicator for 2024 | here | in the adjacent series | divergence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Российская Федерация — Сельскохозяйственные организации | 78 503,9 | 78 471,3 | −32,7 |
| Российская Федерация — Хозяйства населения | 657,4 | 657,4 | +0,0 |
| Российская Федерация — Крестьянские (фермерские) хозяйства и индивидуальные предприниматели | 26 617,5 | 26 617,5 | +0,0 |
| Центральный федеральный округ — Сельскохозяйственные организации | 24 180,9 | 24 180,9 | +0,0 |
| Центральный федеральный округ — Хозяйства населения | 37,4 | 37,4 | +0,0 |
| Центральный федеральный округ — Крестьянские (фермерские) хозяйства и индивидуальные предприниматели | 5 017,2 | 5 017,2 | +0,0 |
| Белгородская область — Сельскохозяйственные организации | 2 259,4 | 2 259,4 | +0,0 |
| Белгородская область — Хозяйства населения | 7,3 | 7,3 | +0,0 |
| Белгородская область — Крестьянские (фермерские) хозяйства и индивидуальные предприниматели | 267,0 | 267,0 | +0,0 |
| Брянская область — Сельскохозяйственные организации | 889,4 | 889,4 | +0,0 |
| Брянская область — Хозяйства населения | 1,4 | 1,4 | +0,0 |
| Брянская область — Крестьянские (фермерские) хозяйства и индивидуальные предприниматели | 245,7 | 245,7 | +0,0 |
More in the section Bulletins on the state of agriculture (electronic versions)»
Period and application
The information is relevant for assessing the current state of the grain market and is updated as new Rosstat bulletins are published. Data for 2024 and 2025 will assist agribusiness specialists, agricultural researchers, and economists in tracking the supply dynamics of cereal and legume crops. The materials are available for analysis in electronic versions of agricultural status bulletins, which provide a detailed territorial breakdown
How it is calculated
Data on sown areas, yield and livestock are used in planning raw material procurement, crop assessment and forecasting food prices
Rosstat notes: ... Data are not published to ensure confidentiality of primary statistical data received from organizations, in accordance with the Federal Law of 29 November 2007 No. 282-FZ 'On Official Statistics ...'
... Данные не размещаются в целях обеспечения конфиденциальности первичных статистических данных, полученных от организаций, в соответствии с Федеральным законом от 29 ноября 2007г. No 282-ФЗ «Об официальном статистическом учете и системе государственной статистики в Российской Федерации» (п.5 ст.4; ч.1 ст.9).
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