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Number of researchers with doctoral and candidate of sciences degrees by sex

· snapshot · rows: 18 · periods: 4 · section: Women and men (России. 2024)

This statistic reflects the number of women and men working in science with academic degrees. The table provides data on Candidates and Doctors of Sciences engaged in research and development. Rows are categorized by year and degree type, while columns show the number of women in thousands and the percentage of men. Data covers various periods starting from 2005

Number of researchers with academic degrees by gender, thousand people and percentages

2015 — candidates of sciences 34.9 2018 — candidates of sciences 33.9 2021 — кандидаты наук 31.9 2020 — кандидаты наук 31.8 2019 — кандидаты наук 31.6 2022 — кандидаты наук 31.0 2010 — candidates of sciences 30.9 2023 — кандидаты наук 30.5 2005 — кандидаты наук 27.4 2015 — doctors of sciences 7.20 2018 — doctors of sciences 7.10 2021 — доктора наук 6.80 2019 — доктора наук 6.70 2020 — доктора наук 6.70 2022 — доктора наук 6.70 2023 — доктора наук 6.70 2010 — doctors of sciences 6.10 2005 — доктора наук 4.80
how it will look

Set in numbers

18 series, arranged across 4 breakdowns rather than over time. 72 values in total.

The largest value belongs to “2005 — доктора наук” — 79; the smallest is “2023 — кандидаты наук” at 56.

All table numbers are series: 18
Series Тысяч человек — женщиныТысяч человек — мужчиныРаспределение по полу, % — женщиныРаспределение по полу, % — мужчины
2005 — кандидаты наук 27,40 48,60 36,00 64,00
2005 — доктора наук 4,80 18,60 21,00 79,00
2010 — кандидаты наук 30,90 47,40 39,00 61,00
2010 — доктора наук 6,10 20,70 23,00 77,00
2015 — кандидаты наук 34,90 48,60 42,00 58,00
2015 — доктора наук 7,20 20,80 26,00 74,00
2018 — кандидаты наук 33,90 47,10 42,00 58,00
2018 — доктора наук 7,10 20,30 26,00 74,00
2019 — кандидаты наук 31,60 43,50 42,00 58,00
2019 — доктора наук 6,70 18,10 27,00 73,00
2020 — кандидаты наук 31,80 42,90 43,00 57,00
2020 — доктора наук 6,70 17,70 28,00 72,00
2021 — кандидаты наук 31,90 41,60 43,00 57,00
2021 — доктора наук 6,80 17,30 28,00 72,00
2022 — кандидаты наук 31,00 40,80 43,00 57,00
2022 — доктора наук 6,70 16,60 29,00 71,00
2023 — кандидаты наук 30,50 39,50 44,00 56,00
2023 — доктора наук 6,70 15,90 29,00 71,00

How to read this table

Row differences allow for a comparison of the share of women and men in the scientific community over different years. Each row corresponds to a specific year and category of scientists: either Candidates of Sciences or Doctors of Sciences. Comparing these indicators reveals changes in the number of female researchers in thousands and the share of men in each group of scientists during the specified periods

More in the section Women and men»

Period and application

This information is relevant for analyzing the gender composition of the scientific community in Russia. Annual data helps assess the dynamics of women's presence in research activities. Data for different years are presented as a breakdown by gender and academic degree categories