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Structure of employment by age groups and, 2025 edition

· snapshot · rows: 20 · periods: 11 · section: Labour and employment (в России. 2025)

In 2024, the composition of the labor force in Russia can be categorized by age and industry. Table rows represent various industries, from agriculture to mining, while columns categorize individuals into age groups. The data illustrates which economic sectors employ young people and which are dominated by older age groups. Indicators are expressed in percent, with the total row reflecting the overall employment structure in the country

Employment structure by age group and economic activity in 2024

колонки: в том числе в возрасте, лет Всего 15 – 19 20 – 29 30 – 34 35 – 39 40 – 49 50 – 59 60 – 64 65 – 69 70 и старше Население в т…Население в трудоспособном возрасте Employed — total Employed — total / Всего: 100.0 Employed — total / 15 – 19: 0.50 Employed — total / 20 – 29: 13.7 Employed — total / 30 – 34: 13.2 Employed — total / 35 – 39: 15.8 Employed — total / 40 – 49: 27.2 Employed — total / 50 – 59: 21.2 Employed — total / 60 – 64: 6.20 Employed — total / 65 – 69: 1.80 Employed — total / 70 и старше: 0.40 Employed — total / Население в трудоспособном возрасте: 92.3 Agriculture, forestry, hunting, f…Agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and aquaculture Agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and aquaculture / Всего: 100.0 Agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and aquaculture / 15 – 19: 1.50 Agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and aquaculture / 20 – 29: 10.5 Agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and aquaculture / 30 – 34: 10.0 Agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and aquaculture / 35 – 39: 12.4 Agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and aquaculture / 40 – 49: 24.4 Agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and aquaculture / 50 – 59: 25.2 Agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and aquaculture / 60 – 64: 10.4 Agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and aquaculture / 65 – 69: 3.80 Agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and aquaculture / 70 и старше: 1.90 Agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and aquaculture / Население в трудоспособном возрасте: 87.2 Mining and quarrying Mining and quarrying / Всего: 100.0 Mining and quarrying / 15 – 19: 0.10 Mining and quarrying / 20 – 29: 14.3 Mining and quarrying / 30 – 34: 15.1 Mining and quarrying / 35 – 39: 18.2 Mining and quarrying / 40 – 49: 28.7 Mining and quarrying / 50 – 59: 19.1 Mining and quarrying / 60 – 64: 3.90 Mining and quarrying / 65 – 69: 0.50 Mining and quarrying / 70 и старше: 0.10 Mining and quarrying / Население в трудоспособном возрасте: 97.6 Manufacturing industries Manufacturing industries / Всего: 100.0 Manufacturing industries / 15 – 19: 0.30 Manufacturing industries / 20 – 29: 11.6 Manufacturing industries / 30 – 34: 12.8 Manufacturing industries / 35 – 39: 15.8 Manufacturing industries / 40 – 49: 28.4 Manufacturing industries / 50 – 59: 22.6 Manufacturing industries / 60 – 64: 6.60 Manufacturing industries / 65 – 69: 1.60 Manufacturing industries / 70 и старше: 0.40 Manufacturing industries / Население в трудоспособном возрасте: 92.9 Supply of electricity, gas and st…Supply of electricity, gas and steam; air conditioning Supply of electricity, gas and steam; air conditioning / Всего: 100.0 Supply of electricity, gas and steam; air conditioning / 15 – 19: 0.10 Supply of electricity, gas and steam; air conditioning / 20 – 29: 8.70 Supply of electricity, gas and steam; air conditioning / 30 – 34: 10.2 Supply of electricity, gas and steam; air conditioning / 35 – 39: 15.0 Supply of electricity, gas and steam; air conditioning / 40 – 49: 28.7 Supply of electricity, gas and steam; air conditioning / 50 – 59: 26.1 Supply of electricity, gas and steam; air conditioning / 60 – 64: 9.00 Supply of electricity, gas and steam; air conditioning / 65 – 69: 1.90 Supply of electricity, gas and steam; air conditioning / 70 и старше: 0.30 Supply of electricity, gas and steam; air conditioning / Население в трудоспособном возрасте: 93.1 Water supply; sewerage, waste man…Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities / Всего: 100.0 Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities / 15 – 19: 0.20 Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities / 20 – 29: 6.90 Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities / 30 – 34: 9.40 Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities / 35 – 39: 13.8 Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities / 40 – 49: 28.5 Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities / 50 – 59: 28.2 Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities / 60 – 64: 10.3 Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities / 65 – 69: 2.50 Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities / 70 и старше: 0.30 Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities / Население в трудоспособном возрасте: 90.8 Construction Construction / Всего: 100.0 Construction / 15 – 19: 0.30 Construction / 20 – 29: 12.2 Construction / 30 – 34: 13.4 Construction / 35 – 39: 17.0 Construction / 40 – 49: 29.5 Construction / 50 – 59: 20.4 Construction / 60 – 64: 5.80 Construction / 65 – 69: 1.20 Construction / 70 и старше: 0.20 Construction / Население в трудоспособном возрасте: 96.0 Wholesale and retail trade; repai…Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles / Всего: 100.0 Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles / 15 – 19: 0.80 Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles / 20 – 29: 17.1 Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles / 30 – 34: 14.7 Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles / 35 – 39: 17.2 Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles / 40 – 49: 26.3 Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles / 50 – 59: 18.2 Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles / 60 – 64: 4.30 Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles / 65 – 69: 1.20 Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles / 70 и старше: 0.20 Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles / Население в трудоспособном возрасте: 93.6 Transportation and storage Transportation and storage / Всего: 100.0 Transportation and storage / 15 – 19: 0.40 Transportation and storage / 20 – 29: 12.0 Transportation and storage / 30 – 34: 12.4 Transportation and storage / 35 – 39: 15.6 Transportation and storage / 40 – 49: 28.0 Transportation and storage / 50 – 59: 22.9 Transportation and storage / 60 – 64: 6.90 Transportation and storage / 65 – 69: 1.60 Transportation and storage / 70 и старше: 0.20 Transportation and storage / Население в трудоспособном возрасте: 94.6 Accommodation and food service ac…Accommodation and food service activities Accommodation and food service activities / Всего: 100.0 Accommodation and food service activities / 15 – 19: 2.40 Accommodation and food service activities / 20 – 29: 23.3 Accommodation and food service activities / 30 – 34: 13.6 Accommodation and food service activities / 35 – 39: 13.9 Accommodation and food service activities / 40 – 49: 23.2 Accommodation and food service activities / 50 – 59: 17.8 Accommodation and food service activities / 60 – 64: 4.10 Accommodation and food service activities / 65 – 69: 1.40 Accommodation and food service activities / 70 и старше: 0.20 Accommodation and food service activities / Население в трудоспособном возрасте: 92.8 Information and communication Information and communication / Всего: 100.0 Information and communication / 15 – 19: 0.40 Information and communication / 20 – 29: 22.5 Information and communication / 30 – 34: 19.3 Information and communication / 35 – 39: 19.6 Information and communication / 40 – 49: 22.6 Information and communication / 50 – 59: 12.2 Information and communication / 60 – 64: 2.70 Information and communication / 65 – 69: 0.70 Information and communication / 70 и старше: 0.10 Information and communication / Население в трудоспособном возрасте: 97.2 Financial and insurance activities Financial and insurance activities / Всего: 100.0 Financial and insurance activities / 15 – 19: 0.20 Financial and insurance activities / 20 – 29: 17.8 Financial and insurance activities / 30 – 34: 18.3 Financial and insurance activities / 35 – 39: 19.0 Financial and insurance activities / 40 – 49: 27.6 Financial and insurance activities / 50 – 59: 13.9 Financial and insurance activities / 60 – 64: 2.40 Financial and insurance activities / 65 – 69: 0.70 Financial and insurance activities / 70 и старше: 0.10 Financial and insurance activities / Население в трудоспособном возрасте: 96.3 Real estate activities Real estate activities / Всего: 100.0 Real estate activities / 15 – 19: 0.10 Real estate activities / 20 – 29: 7.40 Real estate activities / 30 – 34: 10.6 Real estate activities / 35 – 39: 14.2 Real estate activities / 40 – 49: 28.7 Real estate activities / 50 – 59: 25.0 Real estate activities / 60 – 64: 9.80 Real estate activities / 65 – 69: 3.50 Real estate activities / 70 и старше: 0.70 Real estate activities / Население в трудоспособном возрасте: 88.1 Professional, scientific and tech…Professional, scientific and technical activities; administrative and support service activities Professional, scientific and technical activities; administrative and support service activities / Всего: 100.0 Professional, scientific and technical activities; administrative and support service activities / 15 – 19: 0.30 Professional, scientific and technical activities; administrative and support service activities / 20 – 29: 13.5 Professional, scientific and technical activities; administrative and support service activities / 30 – 34: 14.1 Professional, scientific and technical activities; administrative and support service activities / 35 – 39: 15.7 Professional, scientific and technical activities; administrative and support service activities / 40 – 49: 27.5 Professional, scientific and technical activities; administrative and support service activities / 50 – 59: 20.4 Professional, scientific and technical activities; administrative and support service activities / 60 – 64: 6.00 Professional, scientific and technical activities; administrative and support service activities / 65 – 69: 2.00 Professional, scientific and technical activities; administrative and support service activities / 70 и старше: 0.50 Professional, scientific and technical activities; administrative and support service activities / Население в трудоспособном возрасте: 92.8 Public administration and defence…Public administration and defence; compulsory social security Public administration and defence; compulsory social security / Всего: 100.0 Public administration and defence; compulsory social security / 15 – 19: 1.00 Public administration and defence; compulsory social security / 20 – 29: 17.6 Public administration and defence; compulsory social security / 30 – 34: 15.1 Public administration and defence; compulsory social security / 35 – 39: 17.0 Public administration and defence; compulsory social security / 40 – 49: 27.7 Public administration and defence; compulsory social security / 50 – 59: 16.4 Public administration and defence; compulsory social security / 60 – 64: 4.10 Public administration and defence; compulsory social security / 65 – 69: 0.90 Public administration and defence; compulsory social security / 70 и старше: 0.20 Public administration and defence; compulsory social security / Население в трудоспособном возрасте: 95.2 Education Education / Всего: 100.0 Education / 15 – 19: 0.10 Education / 20 – 29: 10.5 Education / 30 – 34: 11.6 Education / 35 – 39: 14.1 Education / 40 – 49: 27.1 Education / 50 – 59: 25.1 Education / 60 – 64: 7.90 Education / 65 – 69: 2.90 Education / 70 и старше: 0.70 Education / Население в трудоспособном возрасте: 86.5 Human health and social work acti…Human health and social work activities Human health and social work activities / Всего: 100.0 Human health and social work activities / 15 – 19: 0.10 Human health and social work activities / 20 – 29: 10.8 Human health and social work activities / 30 – 34: 10.8 Human health and social work activities / 35 – 39: 13.6 Human health and social work activities / 40 – 49: 28.0 Human health and social work activities / 50 – 59: 26.3 Human health and social work activities / 60 – 64: 7.20 Human health and social work activities / 65 – 69: 2.50 Human health and social work activities / 70 и старше: 0.60 Human health and social work activities / Население в трудоспособном возрасте: 87.8 Arts, entertainment and recreation Arts, entertainment and recreation / Всего: 100.0 Arts, entertainment and recreation / 15 – 19: 0.50 Arts, entertainment and recreation / 20 – 29: 14.5 Arts, entertainment and recreation / 30 – 34: 13.7 Arts, entertainment and recreation / 35 – 39: 14.9 Arts, entertainment and recreation / 40 – 49: 24.2 Arts, entertainment and recreation / 50 – 59: 21.0 Arts, entertainment and recreation / 60 – 64: 7.80 Arts, entertainment and recreation / 65 – 69: 2.80 Arts, entertainment and recreation / 70 и старше: 0.70 Arts, entertainment and recreation / Население в трудоспособном возрасте: 87.9 Other service activities Other service activities / Всего: 100.0 Other service activities / 15 – 19: 0.80 Other service activities / 20 – 29: 19.8 Other service activities / 30 – 34: 16.3 Other service activities / 35 – 39: 18.8 Other service activities / 40 – 49: 25.0 Other service activities / 50 – 59: 14.0 Other service activities / 60 – 64: 3.50 Other service activities / 65 – 69: 1.30 Other service activities / 70 и старше: 0.40 Other service activities / Население в трудоспособном возрасте: 94.8 Other types of economic activity Other types of economic activity / Всего: 100.0 Other types of economic activity / 15 – 19: 0.50 Other types of economic activity / 20 – 29: 9.40 Other types of economic activity / 30 – 34: 14.2 Other types of economic activity / 35 – 39: 19.2 Other types of economic activity / 40 – 49: 12.2 Other types of economic activity / 50 – 59: 29.1 Other types of economic activity / 60 – 64: 10.0 Other types of economic activity / 65 – 69: 5.10 Other types of economic activity / 70 и старше: 0.30 Other types of economic activity / Население в трудоспособном возрасте: 82.3
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Set in numbers

Rosstat data. Rows: 20, indicators: 11. Breakdown by items: Employed persons – total; Agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and fish farming; Mining and quarrying; Manufacturing; Electricity, gas, steam and air conditi… and others

Five highest values: Employed persons – total (100), Agriculture, forestry, hunting, fish… (100), Mining and quarrying (100), Manufacturing (100), Electricity, gas and s… (100). The top five account for 25% of the total across all items

All table numbers are series: 20
Series Всегов том числе в возрасте, лет — 15 – 19в том числе в возрасте, лет — 20 – 29в том числе в возрасте, лет — 30 – 34в том числе в возрасте, лет — 35 – 39в том числе в возрасте, лет — 40 – 49в том числе в возрасте, лет — 50 – 59в том числе в возрасте, лет — 60 – 64в том числе в возрасте, лет — 65 – 69в том числе в возрасте, лет — 70 и старшеНаселение в трудоспособном возрасте
Занятые – всего 100,00 0,50 13,70 13,20 15,80 27,20 21,20 6,20 1,80 0,40 92,30
Сельское, лесное хозяйство, охота, рыболовство и рыбоводство 100,00 1,50 10,50 10,00 12,40 24,40 25,20 10,40 3,80 1,90 87,20
Добыча полезных ископаемых 100,00 0,10 14,30 15,10 18,20 28,70 19,10 3,90 0,50 0,10 97,60
Обрабатывающие производства 100,00 0,30 11,60 12,80 15,80 28,40 22,60 6,60 1,60 0,40 92,90
Обеспечение электрической энергией, газом и паром; кондиционирование воздуха 100,00 0,10 8,70 10,20 15,00 28,70 26,10 9,00 1,90 0,30 93,10
Водоснабжение; водоотведение, организация сбора и утилизация отходов, деятельность по ликвидации загрязнений 100,00 0,20 6,90 9,40 13,80 28,50 28,20 10,30 2,50 0,30 90,80
Строительство 100,00 0,30 12,20 13,40 17,00 29,50 20,40 5,80 1,20 0,20 96,00
Торговля оптовая и розничная; ремонт автотранспортных средств и мотоциклов 100,00 0,80 17,10 14,70 17,20 26,30 18,20 4,30 1,20 0,20 93,60
Транспортировка и хранение 100,00 0,40 12,00 12,40 15,60 28,00 22,90 6,90 1,60 0,20 94,60
Деятельность гостиниц и предприятий общественного питания 100,00 2,40 23,30 13,60 13,90 23,20 17,80 4,10 1,40 0,20 92,80
Деятельность в области информации и связи 100,00 0,40 22,50 19,30 19,60 22,60 12,20 2,70 0,70 0,10 97,20
Деятельность финансовая и страховая 100,00 0,20 17,80 18,30 19,00 27,60 13,90 2,40 0,70 0,10 96,30
Деятельность по операциям с недвижимым имуществом 100,00 0,10 7,40 10,60 14,20 28,70 25,00 9,80 3,50 0,70 88,10
Деятельность профессиональная, научная и техническая; деятельность административная и сопутствующие дополнительные услуги 100,00 0,30 13,50 14,10 15,70 27,50 20,40 6,00 2,00 0,50 92,80
Государственное управление и обеспечение военной безопасности; социальное обеспечение 100,00 1,00 17,60 15,10 17,00 27,70 16,40 4,10 0,90 0,20 95,20
Образование 100,00 0,10 10,50 11,60 14,10 27,10 25,10 7,90 2,90 0,70 86,50
Деятельность в области здравоохранения и социальных услуг 100,00 0,10 10,80 10,80 13,60 28,00 26,30 7,20 2,50 0,60 87,80
Деятельность в области культуры, спорта, организации досуга и развлечений 100,00 0,50 14,50 13,70 14,90 24,20 21,00 7,80 2,80 0,70 87,90
Предоставление прочих видов услуг 100,00 0,80 19,80 16,30 18,80 25,00 14,00 3,50 1,30 0,40 94,80
Другие виды экономической деятельности 100,00 0,50 9,40 14,20 19,20 12,20 29,10 10,00 5,10 0,30 82,30

How to read this table

Comparing rows helps identify industry specialization: for example, the share of employed persons in agriculture and mining can be compared across different age segments. Columns allow for assessing the demographic composition of each sector, from total employment to the working-age population. The total for the 'Employed - total' row is 100 percent, and the working-age population share in this composition is 92.3 percent

What is visible in these numbers

Set indicators: Total; including age, years — 15 – 19; including age, years — 20 – 29; including age, years — 30 – 34; including age, years — 35 – 39; including age, years — 40 – 49; including age, years — 50 – 59; including age, years — 60 – 64; including age, years — 65 – 69; including age, years — 70 and older; Working-age population

Of 220 possible values, 220 (100%) are filled — there are practically no missing values

More in the section Labour and employment»

Period and application

The data is current for 2024 and reflects the present labor market situation. The information is presented as a single snapshot without annual dynamics. These figures are useful for demographers, HR specialists, and economists to analyze the human resource potential of various industries and to plan the load on social institutions

How it is calculated

Rosstat notes: Data for previous years are published on the official Rosstat website (https://rosstat.gov.ru) in the statistical collection 'Labor Force, Employment and Unemployment in Russia' Table 2.32 'Structure of employed persons by age groups….'

1) Данные за предыдущие годы опубликованы на официальном сайте Росстата (https://rosstat.gov.ru) в статистическом сборнике «Рабочая сила, занятость и безработица в России» таб. 2.32 «Структура занятых по возрастным группам и видам экономической деятельности».