Indicators of Russia's foreign trade balance
million US dollars
Russia’s purchases and sales of goods on the global market from 2010 to 2024 measured in million US dollars. The table shows export, import and balance data by country, including totals for Russia and the European Union. The balance is the difference between export and import, displayed for each row
- Europe — Export
- Europe — Import
- Europe — Export
- Europe — Import
- Export
- Import
- Europe — Germany / Balance
- Europe — Import
- Europe — Export
Chart of Russia’s foreign trade balance indicators from 2010 to 2024, million US dollars
All rows relate to: Europe
Who grew, who fell: 2010 → 2024
Set in numbers
Rosstat data for 2010–2024. Series: 201, periods: 8. Measurement unit — million US dollars. Breakdown by items: Exports; Imports; Europe — Austria / Balance; Europe — Exports; Europe — Imports and others
Europe — Exports: the indicator increased from 1.3 million to 1.7 million in 2010–2024 — by 33.7%. The highest value was 224 056 (2023), the lowest was 152 560 (2010). This is an average annual growth of 2.09%. Up to 2021, the change was +32.9%, after that +5.68%. Out of 25 largest series, 21 increased, 4 decreased
All table numbers are series: 201
| Series | 2010 | 2015 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Австралия и Океания — Импорт | 30 617,00 | 36 554,00 | 42 363,00 | 37 152,00 | 49 855,00 | 54 219,00 | 49 957,00 | 46 892,00 |
How to read this table
Table rows are broken down by country and country groups, as well as by totals. Export and import are measured in the same units, allowing direct comparison. The foreign trade balance for each row is calculated as the difference between export and import, immediately showing whether the trade balance is positive or negative
What is visible in these numbers
Highest values: Exports (492 907), Imports (290 564), Europe — Germany / Balance (275 074). The gap between the highest and lowest is 61.4 times. The top three account for 74.3% of the total across all items — the distribution is heavily skewed toward the top
Observations are annual; total periods: 8. 200 out of 200 possible values are filled (100%) — almost no empty cells remain
The same indicator for other periods
These series cannot be stitched together Over the common period 2010 values diverge — Rosstat recalculated the indicator using a revised methodology. They cannot be combined into a single chart: a break would appear at the junction, which did not actually occur
| Indicator for 2010 | here | in the adjacent series | divergence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Россия / Сальдо | 168 156,0 | 168 156,0 | +0,0 |
| Экспорт | 397 068,0 | 397 068,0 | +0,0 |
| Импорт | 228 912,0 | 228 912,0 | +0,0 |
| Европа — Австрия / Сальдо | -6 449,0 | -6 449,0 | +0,0 |
| Европа — Экспорт | 152 560,0 | 11 591,0 | −140 969,0 |
| Европа — Импорт | 159 009,0 | 12 287,0 | −146 722,0 |
| Европа — Беларусь / Сальдо | -9 600,0 | -9 600,0 | +0,0 |
| Европа — Экспорт | 25 284,0 | 11 591,0 | −13 693,0 |
| Европа — Импорт | 34 884,0 | 12 287,0 | −22 597,0 |
| Европа — Бельгия / Сальдо | 16 515,0 | 16 515,0 | +0,0 |
| Европа — Экспорт | 407 692,0 | 11 591,0 | −396 101,0 |
| Европа — Импорт | 391 177,0 | 12 287,0 | −378 890,0 |
More in the section Russia and countries of the world»
Period and application
Data updated as of 2024 covering the period from 2010 to 2024. The table is useful for economists, analysts and anyone studying Russia’s external economic ties with other countries
How it is calculated
Noted in the source itself: FTS of Russia data, including mutual trade in goods with the Republic of Belarus and the Republic of Kazakhstan, from 2015 — with EAEU member states. According to FTS of Russia data published on the official FTS of Russia website, billion US dollars
1) Данные ФТС России с учетом взаимной торговли товарами с Республикой Беларусь и Республикой Казахстан, с 2015 г. – с государствами-членами ЕАЭС.
2) По данным ФТС России, размещенным на официальном сайте ФТС России, млрд долларов США.
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