Production of vegetables and melons in Russia and countries of the world, 2010–2023
million tonnes
Millions of tons of vegetables and melons harvested in Russia and 66 other countries are presented in this table for the period 2010–2023. Each row corresponds to a specific country, allowing for comparison of harvest volumes and production trends over fourteen years. Values are expressed in million tons, and the data covers a wide range of countries, including Belarus and Austria, helping to assess a country's position in global agriculture
- Russia
- Spain
- Italy
- Netherlands
- Poland
- Germany
- Greece
- Romania
- Belarus
- Portugal
Chart of vegetable and melon production in Russia and the world, 2010–2023, million tons
Who grew, who fell: 2010 → 2023
Set in numbers
Rosstat data for 2010–2023. Rows: 67, periods: 7. Unit of measurement — million tonnes. Breakdown: Russia; Austria; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria and others
Russia: indicator increased from 12.2 to 15.7 over 2010–2023 — by 28.7%. Highest value — 15.9 (2019), lowest — 12.2 (2010). This is an average annual growth of 1.96%. Up to 2020 the change was +27%, after — +1.29%. Of the 16 largest rows, 4 increased, 12 decreased
All table numbers are series: 67
| Series | 2010 | 2015 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Россия | 12,20 | 15,00 | 15,90 | 15,50 | 15,00 | 15,40 | 15,70 |
| Австрия | 0,60 | 0,60 | 0,60 | 0,60 | 0,60 | 0,60 | 0,60 |
| Беларусь | 2,30 | 2,30 | 3,00 | 1,80 | 2,70 | 2,90 | 2,80 |
| Бельгия | 2,00 | 1,50 | 2,10 | 2,10 | 2,40 | 2,10 | 2,00 |
| Болгария | 0,40 | 0,40 | 0,40 | 0,30 | 0,30 | 0,30 | 0,40 |
| Венгрия | 1,00 | 1,40 | 0,70 | 0,70 | 0,70 | 0,60 | 0,70 |
| Германия | 3,30 | 3,50 | 3,40 | 3,40 | 3,80 | 3,40 | 3,50 |
| Греция | 3,20 | 2,80 | 1,80 | 1,90 | 1,90 | 1,60 | 1,40 |
| Дания | 0,30 | 0,30 | 0,30 | 0,30 | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 |
| Ирландия | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 |
| Испания | 11,00 | 12,50 | 13,30 | 12,70 | 13,50 | 11,80 | 11,50 |
| Италия | 13,40 | 12,80 | 10,40 | 10,80 | 11,20 | 10,30 | 10,30 |
| Латвия | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,10 | 0,10 | 0,10 | 0,10 | 0,10 |
| Литва | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 |
| Нидерланды | 4,80 | 5,10 | 5,40 | 5,30 | 5,60 | 4,80 | 4,80 |
| Норвегия | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 |
| Польша | 5,10 | 5,10 | 4,60 | 4,80 | 4,90 | 4,80 | 4,60 |
| Португалия | 2,80 | 2,70 | 2,20 | 2,30 | 2,80 | 2,30 | 2,60 |
| Республика Молдова | 0,40 | 0,30 | 0,40 | 0,30 | 0,30 | 0,30 | 0,30 |
| Румыния | 3,20 | 3,20 | 1,90 | 1,90 | 1,90 | 1,30 | 1,20 |
| Северная Македония | 0,60 | 0,70 | 0,70 | 0,70 | 0,70 | 0,70 | 0,60 |
| Сербия | 1,20 | 0,90 | 0,70 | 0,70 | 0,70 | 0,70 | 0,60 |
| Словакия | 0,30 | 0,10 | 0,10 | 0,10 | 0,10 | 0,10 | 0,10 |
| Словения | 0,10 | 0,10 | 0,10 | 0,10 | 0,10 | 0,10 | 0,10 |
| Соединенное Королевство (Великобритания) | 2,70 | 2,60 | 2,60 | 2,60 | 2,60 | 2,40 | 2,20 |
| Украина | 8,90 | 9,80 | 10,20 | 10,10 | 10,40 | 7,50 | 8,30 |
| Финляндия | 0,30 | 0,20 | 0,30 | 0,30 | 0,30 | 0,30 | 0,20 |
| Франция | 5,00 | 4,90 | 4,90 | 5,70 | 6,20 | 5,20 | 5,40 |
| Чехия | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 | 0,20 |
| Швейцария | 0,40 | 0,40 | 0,40 | 0,40 | 0,30 | 0,40 | 0,40 |
| Швеция | 0,30 | 0,40 | 0,30 | 0,30 | 0,40 | 0,30 | 0,30 |
| Эстония | 0,10 | 0,10 | 0,03 | 0,03 | 0,02 | 0,02 | 0,02 |
| Азербайджан | 1,60 | 1,80 | 2,20 | 2,20 | 2,30 | 2,30 | 2,30 |
| Армения | 0,80 | 1,30 | 0,70 | 0,80 | 0,80 | 0,70 | 0,70 |
| Бангладеш | 3,80 | 5,70 | 6,50 | 6,80 | 7,30 | 7,70 | 8,00 |
| Вьетнам | 8,10 | 14,60 | 16,70 | 17,00 | 17,30 | 17,80 | 18,30 |
| Израиль | 1,50 | 1,40 | 1,30 | 1,30 | 1,30 | 1,10 | 1,10 |
| Индия | 99,30 | 120,00 | 131,80 | 135,60 | 138,30 | 145,10 | 145,10 |
| Индонезия | 9,40 | 10,20 | 12,10 | 12,70 | 12,90 | 13,20 | 13,10 |
| Исламская Республика Иран | 14,00 | 13,60 | 10,80 | 10,50 | 10,10 | 9,30 | 9,40 |
| Казахстан | 3,70 | 5,70 | 6,70 | 7,00 | 7,50 | 7,40 | 7,20 |
| Киргизия | 1,00 | 1,30 | 1,40 | 1,40 | 1,30 | 1,40 | 0,20 |
| Китай | 477,00 | 564,20 | 588,70 | 595,50 | 603,10 | 613,00 | 621,40 |
| Пакистан | 4,60 | 4,70 | 5,10 | 5,30 | 6,50 | 6,00 | 5,90 |
| Республика Корея | 9,30 | 9,30 | 9,70 | 9,50 | 9,70 | 9,30 | 9,30 |
| Таджикистан | 1,60 | 2,30 | 2,90 | 3,20 | 3,40 | 3,60 | 4,00 |
| Таиланд | 3,30 | 2,60 | 2,80 | 2,80 | 2,80 | 2,70 | 2,70 |
| Турция | 20,60 | 23,80 | 25,40 | 26,00 | 26,60 | 26,60 | 27,20 |
| Узбекистан | 7,40 | 11,20 | 12,30 | 12,60 | 13,10 | 13,60 | 14,10 |
| Филиппины | 6,00 | 6,50 | 6,80 | 6,90 | 6,80 | 6,80 | 6,90 |
| Япония | 11,10 | 10,40 | 10,40 | 10,30 | 10,10 | 10,10 | 10,10 |
| Алжир | 4,10 | 6,00 | 7,30 | 8,00 | 7,70 | 8,00 | 8,40 |
| Египет | 16,80 | 16,60 | 16,10 | 15,70 | 15,90 | 17,60 | 17,30 |
| Марокко | 4,40 | 4,20 | 4,20 | 4,00 | 4,10 | 4,20 | 4,20 |
| Нигерия | 12,10 | 16,40 | 15,50 | 15,70 | 15,90 | 16,20 | 16,50 |
| Объединенная Республика Танзания | 2,00 | 2,80 | 2,80 | 2,80 | 2,80 | 3,20 | 3,00 |
| Эфиопия | 1,60 | 1,50 | 1,50 | 1,60 | 1,60 | 1,70 | 1,70 |
| Южно-Африканская Республика | 2,50 | 2,70 | 2,70 | 2,70 | 2,70 | 2,60 | 2,60 |
| Аргентина | 3,20 | 3,50 | 3,60 | 3,70 | 3,80 | 3,90 | 4,00 |
| Бразилия | 8,80 | 8,80 | 8,60 | 8,50 | 8,50 | 8,70 | 9,10 |
| Канада | 2,20 | 2,30 | 2,30 | 2,30 | 2,30 | 2,40 | 2,30 |
| Мексика | 11,00 | 13,10 | 15,00 | 15,00 | 14,60 | 14,80 | 16,50 |
| США | 34,70 | 34,50 | 29,50 | 29,20 | 29,30 | 29,40 | 31,50 |
| Чили | 1,90 | 2,00 | 2,40 | 2,10 | 2,20 | 2,10 | 2,30 |
| Австралия | 1,80 | 1,80 | 1,80 | 1,60 | 1,80 | 1,80 | 1,90 |
| Новая Зеландия | 0,90 | 1,00 | 0,90 | 0,90 | 0,90 | 0,80 | 0,80 |
| Мир в целом | 940,80 | 1 088,20 | 1 126,80 | 1 144,10 | 1 160,50 | 1 171,30 | 1 186,70 |
How to read this table
Row content is determined by the country selection, allowing users to compare indicators between different countries as well as within a single country over different years. Russia, for example, increased production from 12.2 million tons in 2010 to 15.7 million tons in 2023. This data provides an overview of the scale of global vegetable and melon production, highlighting differences in the agricultural sector results of the 67 territories listed throughout the study period
What is visible in these numbers
Five highest values: Russia (15.9), Spain (13.5), Italy (13.4), Netherlands (5.6), Poland (5.1). Gap between highest and lowest — by a factor of 159. The top five account for 66.2% of the total across all positions — distribution is heavily skewed toward the top
Observations are annual, with 7 periods in the dataset. Of 175 possible values, 175 are filled (100%); data gaps are virtually absent
The same indicator for other periods
These series cannot be stitched together Over the common period 2010 values diverge — Rosstat recalculated the indicator using a revised methodology. They cannot be combined into a single chart: a break would appear at the junction, which did not actually occur
| Indicator for 2010 | here | in the adjacent series | divergence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Россия | 12,2 | 12,2 | +0,0 |
| Австрия | 0,6 | 0,6 | +0,0 |
| Беларусь | 2,3 | 2,3 | +0,0 |
| Бельгия | 2,0 | 2,0 | +0,0 |
| Болгария | 0,4 | 0,4 | +0,0 |
| Венгрия | 1,0 | 1,0 | +0,0 |
| Германия | 3,3 | 3,3 | +0,0 |
| Греция | 3,2 | 3,2 | +0,0 |
| Дания | 0,3 | 0,3 | +0,0 |
| Ирландия | 0,2 | 0,2 | +0,0 |
| Испания | 11,0 | 11,0 | +0,0 |
| Италия | 13,4 | 13,4 | +0,0 |
More in the section Russia and countries of the world»
Period and application
The statistics cover the period from 2010 to 2023 and are updated annually by Rosstat. The information is useful for agricultural researchers, economists, and those analyzing food security across different countries. The data allows for assessing Russia's contribution to global vegetable and melon production and studying the development of the agricultural sector in other countries presented in the table for detailed comparison
How it is calculated
Table notes: From 2015 — including mushrooms; 2024 — 15.7 million t. According to FAO data
1) С 2015 г. – включая грибы; 2024 г. – 15,7 млн т.
2) По данным ФAO.
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