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Number and structure of employed persons by occupational group

· dynamics annual · rows: 20 · periods: 7 · section: Labour force, employment and unemployment (в России. 2024 (по результатам выборочных обследований рабо…)

Occupation groups allow for tracking changes in the composition of labor resources from 2017 to 2023. Rows show the total number of employed persons and specific categories, such as managers or highly skilled specialists. The data is based on sample labor force surveys, enabling an assessment of the distribution of professional roles nationwide

0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
how it will look

Chart of the number and structure of employed by occupation group, 2017–2023

Employed — total — Thousand p…Employed — total — Thousand persons Employed — total — Percentage…Employed — total — Percentage of the total Managers — Thousand persons Managers — Percentage of the …Managers — Percentage of the total High-skilled professionals — …High-skilled professionals — Thousand persons Professionals — Percentage of…Professionals — Percentage of the total Associate professionals — Tho…Associate professionals — Thousand persons Technicians and associate pro…Technicians and associate professionals — Percentage of the total Clerical support workers — Th…Clerical support workers — Thousand persons Clerical support workers — Pe…Clerical support workers — Percentage of the total Service and sales workers, se…Service and sales workers, security workers — Thousand persons Service and sales workers, pe…Service and sales workers, personal and protective services workers — Percentage of total 2017 2023

Who grew, who fell: 2017 → 2023

unchanged High-skilled professionals — Thousand persons · 2023: 19,895 · 2017: 17,684 · +2,211 High-skilled… — Thousand personsHigh-skilled professionals — Thousand persons +2,211 Employed — total — Thousand persons · 2023: 73,636 · 2017: 72,678 · +958.0 Employed — total — Thousand persons +958.0 Associate professionals — Thousand persons · 2023: 10,300 · 2017: 9,593 · +707.0 Associate professionals — Thousand persons +707.0 Service and sales workers, security workers — Thousand persons · 2023: 12,015 · 2017: 11,453 · +562.0 Service and sales… — Thousand personsService and sales workers, security workers — Thousand persons +562.0 Clerical support workers — Thousand persons · 2023: 2,534 · 2017: 2,352 · +182.0 Clerical support… — Thousand personsClerical support workers — Thousand persons +182.0 Plant and machine operators, assemblers and drivers — Thousand persons · 2023: 9,231 · 2017: 9,192 · +39.0 Plant and machine… — Thousand personsPlant and machine operators, assemblers and drivers — Thousand persons +39.0 Professionals — Percentage of the total · 2023: 27.0 · 2017: 24.3 · +2.70 Professionals — Percentage of the total +2.70 Technicians and associate professionals — Percentage of the total · 2023: 14.0 · 2017: 13.2 · +0.80 Technicians and… Percentage of the totalTechnicians and associate professionals — Percentage of the total +0.80 Service and sales workers, personal and protective services workers — Percentage of total · 2023: 16.3 · 2017: 15.8 · +0.50 Service and sales… — Percentage of totalService and sales workers, personal and protective services workers — Percentage of total +0.50 Clerical support workers — Percentage of the total · 2023: 3.40 · 2017: 3.20 · +0.20 Clerical support… Percentage of the totalClerical support workers — Percentage of the total +0.20 Employed — total — Percentage of the total · 2023: 100.0 · 2017: 100.0 · +0 Employed — total — Percentage of the total +0 Plant and machine operators, assemblers and drivers — Percentage of the total · 2023: 12.5 · 2017: 12.6 · −0.10 Plant and machine… Percentage of the totalPlant and machine operators, assemblers and drivers — Percentage of the total −0.10 Skilled agricultural, forestry and fishery workers — Percentage of the total · 2023: 2.00 · 2017: 2.50 · −0.50 Skilled agricultur… Percentage of the totalSkilled agricultural, forestry and fishery workers — Percentage of the total −0.50 Craft and related trades workers — Percentage of the total · 2023: 12.4 · 2017: 13.2 · −0.80 Craft and related… Percentage of the totalCraft and related trades workers — Percentage of the total −0.80 Unskilled workers — Percentage of the total · 2023: 7.50 · 2017: 8.30 · −0.80 Unskilled workers… Percentage of the totalUnskilled workers — Percentage of the total −0.80 Managers — Percentage of the total · 2023: 4.80 · 2017: 6.80 · −2.00 Managers — Percentage of the total −2.00 Skilled workers in agriculture, forestry, fisheries and aquaculture — Thousand persons · 2023: 1,449 · 2017: 1,824 · −375.0 Skilled workers… — Thousand personsSkilled workers in agriculture, forestry, fisheries and aquaculture — Thousand persons −375.0 Craft and related trades workers — Thousand persons · 2023: 9,142 · 2017: 9,609 · −467.0 Craft and related… — Thousand personsCraft and related trades workers — Thousand persons −467.0 Unskilled workers — Thousand persons · 2023: 5,514 · 2017: 6,034 · −520.0 Unskilled workers — Thousand persons −520.0 Managers — Thousand persons · 2023: 3,556 · 2017: 4,936 · −1,380 Managers — Thousand persons −1,380

Set in numbers

Rosstat data for 2017–2023. Rows: 20, periods: 7. Shown by categories: Total employed — Thousand people; Total employed — Percentage of total; Managers — Thousand people; Managers — Percentage of total; High-skilled professionals — Thousand people and others

Total employed — Thousand people: the indicator increased from 72 678 to 73 636 in 2017–2023 — by 1.32%. The highest value was 73 636 (2023), the lowest was 71 116 (2020). This is an average annual growth of 0.22%. Up to 2020 the change was −2.15%, after — +3.54%. Of the 19 largest rows, 10 increased, 9 decreased

All table numbers are series: 20
Series 2017201820192020202120222023
Занятые – всего — Тыс. человек 72 678,00 72 957,00 72 392,00 71 116,00 72 298,00 72 644,00 73 636,00
Занятые – всего — В процентах к итогу 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00
Руководители — Тыс. человек 4 936,00 4 782,00 4 378,00 4 121,00 3 973,00 3 296,00 3 556,00
Руководители — В процентах к итогу 6,80 6,60 6,00 5,80 5,50 4,50 4,80
Специалисты высшего уровня квалификации — Тыс. человек 17 684,00 17 922,00 18 063,00 18 740,00 18 948,00 19 494,00 19 895,00
Специалисты высшего уровня квалификации — В процентах к итогу 24,30 24,60 25,00 26,40 26,20 26,80 27,00
Специалисты среднего уровня квалификации — Тыс. человек 9 593,00 9 447,00 10 068,00 9 784,00 9 989,00 10 101,00 10 300,00
Специалисты среднего уровня квалификации — В процентах к итогу 13,20 12,90 13,90 13,80 13,80 13,90 14,00
Служащие, занятые подготовкой и оформлением документации, учетом и обслуживанием — Тыс. человек 2 352,00 2 452,00 2 083,00 1 965,00 1 928,00 2 506,00 2 534,00
Служащие, занятые подготовкой и оформлением документации, учетом и обслуживанием — В процентах к итогу 3,20 3,40 2,90 2,80 2,70 3,50 3,40
Работники сферы обслуживания и торговли, охраны граждан и собственности — Тыс. человек 11 453,00 11 705,00 11 380,00 10 837,00 11 284,00 11 771,00 12 015,00
Работники сферы обслуживания и торговли, охраны граждан и собственности — В процентах к итогу 15,80 16,00 15,70 15,20 15,60 16,20 16,30
Квалифицированные работники сельского и лесного хозяйства, рыбоводства и рыболовства — Тыс. человек 1 824,00 1 819,00 1 753,00 1 773,00 1 724,00 1 574,00 1 449,00
Квалифицированные работники сельского и лесного хозяйства, рыбоводства и рыболовства — В процентах к итогу 2,50 2,50 2,40 2,50 2,40 2,20 2,00
Квалифицированные рабочие промышленности, строительства, транспорта и рабочие родственных занятий — Тыс. человек 9 609,00 9 751,00 9 697,00 9 266,00 9 581,00 8 914,00 9 142,00
Квалифицированные рабочие промышленности, строительства, транспорта и рабочие родственных занятий — В процентах к итогу 13,20 13,40 13,40 13,00 13,30 12,30 12,40
Операторы производственных установок и машин, сборщики и водители — Тыс. человек 9 192,00 9 191,00 9 324,00 9 245,00 9 267,00 9 324,00 9 231,00
Операторы производственных установок и машин, сборщики и водители — В процентах к итогу 12,60 12,60 12,90 13,00 12,80 12,80 12,50
Неквалифицированные рабочие — Тыс. человек 6 034,00 5 886,00 5 646,00 5 384,00 5 603,00 5 664,00 5 514,00
Неквалифицированные рабочие — В процентах к итогу 8,30 8,10 7,80 7,60 7,80 7,80 7,50

How to read this table

The rows in this list are categorized by level of responsibility and personnel qualification. Comparing the total number of employed with manager and specialist figures helps determine the share of highly skilled labor in the economy. The data shows which professional groups have held leading positions in the employment structure in recent years

What is visible in these numbers

Five highest values: Total employed — Thousand people (73 636), High-skilled professionals — Thousand people (19 895), Service and sales workers, etc. (12 015), Mid-level professionals — Thousand people (10 300), Skilled industrial and construction workers — Thousand people (9 751). The gap between the highest and lowest is 29 454. The top five account for 83.5% of the total across all categories — the distribution is heavily skewed toward the top

Observations are annual, the dataset contains 7 observation periods. There are 140 values in the table out of 140 possible, which is 100%; data gaps are virtually absent

The same indicator for other periods

More in the section Labour force, employment and unemployment»

Period and application

Data is updated annually based on sample surveys. Information for the 2017–2023 period is useful for economists, sociologists, and HR professionals for labor market analysis and human resource planning

How it is calculated

Table notes: In accordance with OKZ-2014

1) В соответствии с ОКЗ-2014.