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RU

Cow population in all categories of farms, thousand heads

at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads

· dynamics annual · rows: 95 · periods: 6 · section: Agriculture (в России)

8115,209 thousand head were recorded in Russia in 2015, while by the end of 2022, the figure stood at 7734,651 thousand cows. This data covers all categories of farms, including both large enterprises and private households. Each row in the table corresponds to a specific region or federal district, enabling comparisons of livestock volumes across the country. The indicator is recorded annually at the end of December and provides an overview of the beef and dairy cattle status in each federal subject over the eight-year period

shown 25 largest of 95
0 100 200 300 400 2015 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
how it will look

Dynamics of cow population in all categories of farms by Russian regions from 2015 to 2022, in thousands of head at year-end

Russian Federation Central Federal District Belgorod Region Bryansk Region Vladimir Region Voronezh Region Ivanovo Region Kaluga Region Kostroma Region Kursk Region Belgorod Region Moscow Region 2015 2022

Who grew, who fell: 2015 → 2022

unchanged Central Federal District · 2022: 1,264 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 1,162 · +102.2 Central Federal District +102.2 Kaluga Region · 2022: 113.0 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 56.1 · +56.9 Kaluga Region +56.9 Bryansk Region · 2022: 221.5 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 176.7 · +44.8 Bryansk Region +44.8 Tula Region · 2022: 62.0 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 34.5 · +27.5 Tula Region +27.5 Smolensk Region · 2022: 55.5 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 47.0 · +8.51 Smolensk Region +8.51 Northwestern Federal District · 2022: 314.5 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 308.9 · +5.67 Northwestern Federal District +5.67 Belgorod Region · 2022: 93.0 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 87.3 · +5.66 Belgorod Region +5.66 Ryazan Region · 2022: 72.9 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 67.3 · +5.57 Ryazan Region +5.57 Oryol Region · 2022: 43.3 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 39.0 · +4.28 Oryol Region +4.28 Arkhangelsk Oblast — Nenets Autonomous Okrug · 2022: 0.77 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 0.70 · +0.07 Arkhangelsk… Autonomous OkrugArkhangelsk Oblast — Nenets Autonomous Okrug +0.07 Yaroslavl Region · 2022: 51.3 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 52.5 · −1.26 Yaroslavl Region −1.26 Republic of Karelia · 2022: 9.08 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 10.7 · −1.67 Republic of Karelia −1.67 Kursk Region · 2022: 60.7 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 62.6 · −1.89 Kursk Region −1.89 Moscow Region · 2022: 97.8 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 99.9 · −2.06 Moscow Region −2.06 Vladimir Region · 2022: 56.5 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 58.6 · −2.11 Vladimir Region −2.11 Arkhangelsk Region · 2022: 19.2 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 21.4 · −2.19 Arkhangelsk Region −2.19 Republic of Komi · 2022: 12.4 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 15.3 · −2.84 Republic of Komi −2.84 Ivanovo Region · 2022: 26.1 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 29.1 · −3.03 Ivanovo Region −3.03 Moscow · 2022: 0.57 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 3.95 · −3.38 Moscow −3.38 Kostroma Region · 2022: 20.8 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 24.7 · −3.94 Kostroma Region −3.94 Belgorod Region · 2022: 44.0 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 49.0 · −4.96 Belgorod Region −4.96 Tambov Region · 2022: 34.8 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 41.4 · −6.54 Tambov Region −6.54 Voronezh Region · 2022: 172.2 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 181.3 · −9.09 Voronezh Region −9.09 Tver Region · 2022: 38.0 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 50.8 · −12.7 Tver Region −12.7 Russian Federation · 2022: 7,735 at year-end; in all types of farms; thousand heads · 2015: 8,115 · −380.6 Russian Federation −380.6

See also

Set in numbers

Rosstat data for 2015–2022. Rows: 95, periods: 6. Measurement unit — at year-end; in all categories of households; thousand head. Breakdown: Russian Federation; Central Federal District; Belgorod Region; Bryansk Region; Vladimir Region and others

Russian Federation: indicator fell from 8 115 to 7 735 over 2015–2022 — by 4.69%. Highest value — 8 115 (2015), lowest — 7 735 (2022). This is an average annual decline of 0.68%. Up to 2020 the change was −2.67%, after — −2.07%. Of the 25 largest rows, 10 increased, 15 decreased

All table numbers are series: 95
Series 201520182019202020212022
Российская Федерация 8 115,21 7 942,30 7 964,23 7 898,30 7 783,58 7 734,65
Центральный федеральный округ 1 161,84 1 194,80 1 224,81 1 245,36 1 255,62 1 264,02
Белгородская область 87,31 93,84 97,15 93,91 93,97 92,96
Брянская область 176,70 199,58 196,28 205,27 214,12 221,45
Владимирская область 58,64 58,20 58,16 57,38 56,51 56,53
Воронежская область 181,30 183,03 186,19 183,41 176,07 172,20
Ивановская область 29,11 27,32 26,40 27,19 26,17 26,08
Калужская область 56,15 74,09 86,92 99,42 107,83 113,05
Костромская область 24,72 22,05 21,59 21,49 20,58 20,78
Курская область 62,62 53,42 57,11 54,89 59,29 60,73
Липецкая область 48,99 44,59 43,36 43,38 44,25 44,04
Московская область 99,90 96,01 95,24 98,18 97,90 97,85
Орловская область 39,03 42,84 42,05 42,70 43,99 43,31
Рязанская область 67,29 63,43 69,90 69,96 72,02 72,87
Смоленская область 46,96 53,80 60,02 57,72 56,87 55,47
Тамбовская область 41,38 38,65 37,85 36,78 35,77 34,84
Тверская область 50,77 46,29 44,58 42,95 38,78 38,03
Тульская область 34,50 41,80 48,72 59,50 60,77 62,00
Ярославская область 52,53 52,65 50,18 50,12 49,76 51,27
г. Москва 3,95 3,22 3,11 1,14 0,97 0,57
Северо-Западный федеральный округ 308,87 317,05 316,93 323,41 316,64 314,55
Республика Карелия 10,74 10,11 10,00 9,13 8,89 9,08
Республика Коми 15,28 14,24 13,55 13,21 12,79 12,45
Архангельская область 21,37 20,47 20,33 20,06 19,68 19,18
Архангельская область — Ненецкий автономный округ 0,70 0,77 0,75 0,77 0,77 0,77
Архангельская область без автономного округа 20,67 19,70 19,58 19,29 18,90 18,41
Вологодская область 75,76 77,00 76,32 76,70 75,37 74,95
Калининградская область 49,99 62,31 68,58 76,58 77,70 77,51
Ленинградская область 76,52 78,21 76,63 76,99 74,47 75,29
Мурманская область 3,61 3,58 3,38 3,15 3,08 2,89
Новгородская область 17,74 15,70 14,78 14,59 14,49 13,79
Псковская область 37,86 35,44 33,36 32,99 30,20 29,42
Южный федеральный округ 1 222,75 1 213,71 1 221,17 1 184,22 1 140,69 1 137,48
Республика Адыгея 24,34 23,53 24,15 24,39 23,04 21,46
Республика Калмыкия 344,58 312,10 305,79 258,17 210,42 212,83
Республика Крым 50,66 50,10 49,95 48,63 49,91 46,65
Краснодарский край 216,50 210,89 211,42 215,21 216,62 216,20
Астраханская область 146,15 156,18 156,21 156,67 156,78 156,82
Волгоградская область 158,69 163,21 171,82 179,44 180,97 181,90
Ростовская область 281,17 297,07 301,22 301,09 302,33 301,08
г. Севастополь 0,68 0,62 0,61 0,63 0,62 0,55
Северо-Кавказский федеральный округ 1 071,36 1 020,11 1 024,72 1 015,35 1 036,09 1 056,76
Республика Дагестан 483,61 473,79 472,24 463,92 476,07 483,33
Республика Ингушетия 29,71 33,97 33,58 37,46 41,29 42,63
Кабардино-Балкарская Республика 134,71 130,93 132,90 134,85 138,14 139,72
Карачаево-Черкесская Республика 96,77 75,21 79,87 76,12 79,82 88,43
Республика Северная Осетия - Алания 42,11 34,28 36,75 39,75 40,77 41,82
Чеченская Республика 114,51 119,88 121,56 123,34 126,03 128,46
Ставропольский край 169,95 152,05 147,83 139,91 133,98 132,37
Приволжский федеральный округ 2 140,04 2 032,79 2 022,04 2 002,66 1 952,60 1 930,01
Республика Башкортостан 435,97 394,46 396,14 384,49 372,24 360,50
Республика Марий Эл 31,86 30,27 29,63 30,53 29,91 30,36
Республика Мордовия 82,24 74,84 72,77 71,84 70,13 69,37
Республика Татарстан 366,54 354,32 344,73 336,45 327,31 331,14
Удмуртская Республика 133,41 133,17 132,23 132,16 134,52 133,48
Чувашская Республика 88,17 85,82 85,84 86,87 87,05 86,80
Пермский край 101,75 104,53 103,03 103,54 99,88 97,35
Кировская область 94,21 96,80 99,04 99,99 101,77 100,61
Нижегородская область 122,40 109,19 107,66 106,11 104,26 101,66
Оренбургская область 259,05 238,37 238,67 240,18 230,16 235,60
Пензенская область 79,65 68,53 66,77 66,07 57,09 56,50
Самарская область 112,23 102,90 104,16 102,65 101,80 98,07
Саратовская область 184,68 193,07 194,49 195,21 194,66 189,04
Ульяновская область 47,89 46,53 46,88 46,57 41,80 39,54
Уральский федеральный округ 404,20 391,57 387,68 381,36 371,71 359,82
Курганская область 53,90 50,30 50,05 50,69 50,74 51,00
Свердловская область 117,00 114,13 116,29 115,72 114,91 110,84
Тюменская область 106,00 108,98 106,54 104,07 102,09 98,72
Тюменская область — Ханты-Мансийский автономный округ – Югра 6,82 7,40 7,35 7,92 7,55 6,69
Тюменская область — Ямало-Ненецкий автономный округ 0,54 0,59 0,59 0,55 0,65 0,57
Тюменская область без автономных округов 98,64 100,99 98,61 95,60 93,89 91,46
Челябинская область 127,29 118,17 114,81 110,89 103,97 99,26
Сибирский федеральный округ 1 306,70 1 287,15 1 282,09 1 255,74 1 217,81 1 194,98
Республика Алтай 111,63 122,54 122,39 112,67 115,74 116,81
Республика Тыва 69,76 72,74 75,94 77,35 82,06 87,67
Республика Хакасия 74,17 74,32 72,22 71,94 72,41 73,03
Алтайский край 300,85 301,29 295,92 285,69 270,70 260,10
Красноярский край 147,59 139,42 137,79 132,97 120,61 117,10
Иркутская область 129,55 133,41 132,80 138,97 138,04 136,55
Кемеровская область 78,71 67,14 65,11 63,15 57,08 54,47
Новосибирская область 187,83 190,29 197,90 191,14 185,89 177,37
Омская область 171,61 153,09 149,69 149,28 143,75 141,07
Томская область 35,00 32,92 32,33 32,58 31,55 30,81
Дальневосточный федеральный округ 499,44 485,09 484,80 490,21 492,42 477,04
Республика Бурятия 146,51 140,69 138,90 140,24 144,51 141,11
Республика Саха (Якутия) 75,30 70,26 70,70 72,10 74,03 71,63
Забайкальский край 184,42 183,18 183,76 187,94 187,58 181,83
Камчатский край 4,18 4,19 4,31 4,33 4,41 4,25
Приморский край 32,77 31,53 30,94 30,65 28,43 25,09
Хабаровский край 9,30 7,14 6,62 6,30 6,29 6,23
Амурская область 34,42 33,68 33,52 32,03 30,19 29,83
Магаданская область 1,49 1,48 1,65 1,68 1,70 1,73
Сахалинская область 7,51 9,88 11,30 12,02 12,38 12,60
Еврейская автономная область 3,53 3,06 3,09 2,92 2,89 2,73
Чукотский автономный округ 0,01 0,01 0,01 0,01 0,01 0,01

How to read this table

Row differences are determined by geographic scope, ranging from figures for the Russian Federation as a whole to data for specific subjects, such as the Belgorod Region. Comparing these series helps identify which territories lead in cattle breeding and how the population is distributed among federal districts. Each row contains a historical sequence of changes in the cow population from 2015 to 2022, making it possible to assess regional specifics in agricultural development

What is visible in these numbers

Five largest values: Russian Federation (8 115), Central Federal District (1 264), North-Western Federal District (323.4), Bryansk Region (221.5), Voronezh Region (186.2). Gap between highest and lowest — by a factor of 10 526. The top five account for 91.2% of the total across all positions — distribution is heavily skewed toward the top

Observations are annual; total periods 6. 150 of 150 possible values filled (100%) — practically no gaps

The same indicator for other periods

More in the section Agriculture»

Period and application

Rosstat publishes the latest cow population data annually, updating the archival database as reporting cycles are completed. This data is essential for agricultural specialists, economists, and government officials involved in food policy planning. The statistics allow for monitoring the stability of livestock farms and changes in population structure occurring over eight years in each of Russia's regions

How it is calculated

Rosstat notes: Including the city of Saint Petersburg

1) Включая г. Санкт-Петербург.