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Winter crops sown for grain in the autumn of the previous year (in small agricultural enterprises)

· dynamics annual · rows: 223 · periods: 2 · section: Bulletins on the state of agriculture (electronic versions)

The area sown with winter cereals for grain in the autumn of the previous year reflects the total arable land prepared for the next harvest. The table provides data for small agricultural enterprises for autumn 2025 and 2026. The indicator is measured in thousands of hectares and allows for assessing changes in sowing areas for major winter crops

shown 25 largest of 223

Dynamics of the area sown with winter cereals (thousand ha) in small agricultural enterprises in Russia for 2025 and 2026

unchanged Russian Federation — Barley · 2026: 194.1 · 2025: 182.4 · +11.7 Russian Federation — Barley +11.7 Belgorod Region — Wheat · 2026: 40.4 · 2025: 32.8 · +7.61 Belgorod Region — Wheat +7.61 Kaluga Region — Wheat · 2026: 16.8 · 2025: 14.4 · +2.37 Kaluga Region — Wheat +2.37 Russian Federation — Wheat · 2026: 4,542 · 2025: 4,540 · +2.13 Russian Federation — Wheat +2.13 Central Federal District — Barley · 2026: 2.61 · 2025: 1.83 · +0.77 Central Federal District — Barley +0.77 Voronezh Region — Rye · 2026: 1.99 · 2025: 1.49 · +0.50 Voronezh Region — Rye +0.50 Bryansk Region — Wheat · 2026: 22.8 · 2025: 22.4 · +0.44 Bryansk Region — Wheat +0.44 Voronezh Region — Triticale · 2026: 0.57 · 2025: 0.27 · +0.30 Voronezh Region — Triticale +0.30 Vladimir Region — Barley · 2026: 0.43 · 2025: 0.19 · +0.24 Vladimir Region — Barley +0.24 Bryansk Region — Barley · 2026: 1.01 · 2025: 0.96 · +0.05 Bryansk Region — Barley +0.05 Bryansk Region — Triticale · 2026: 0.05 · 2025: 0.04 · +0.01 Bryansk Region — Triticale +0.01 Belgorod Region — Rye · 2026: 0.01 · 2025: 0.02 · −0.01 Belgorod Region — Rye −0.01 Voronezh Region — Barley · 2026: 0.39 · 2025: 0.48 · −0.09 Voronezh Region — Barley −0.09 Vladimir Region — Wheat · 2026: 12.6 · 2025: 12.8 · −0.13 Vladimir Region — Wheat −0.13 Russian Federation — Triticale · 2026: 23.8 · 2025: 24.4 · −0.56 Russian Federation — Triticale −0.56 Vladimir Region — Rye · 2026: 1.34 · 2025: 2.15 · −0.82 Vladimir Region — Rye −0.82 Ivanovo Region — Rye · 2026: 1.44 · 2025: 2.37 · −0.93 Ivanovo Region — Rye −0.93 Central Federal District — Triticale · 2026: 4.23 · 2025: 5.47 · −1.24 Central Federal District — Triticale −1.24 Vladimir Region — Triticale · 2026: 0.44 · 2025: 1.79 · −1.35 Vladimir Region — Triticale −1.35 Bryansk Region — Rye · 2026: 3.33 · 2025: 4.91 · −1.58 Bryansk Region — Rye −1.58 Ivanovo Region — Wheat · 2026: 9.46 · 2025: 11.4 · −1.94 Ivanovo Region — Wheat −1.94 Central Federal District — Rye · 2026: 17.3 · 2025: 25.0 · −7.61 Central Federal District — Rye −7.61 Voronezh Region — Wheat · 2026: 164.3 · 2025: 174.2 · −9.87 Voronezh Region — Wheat −9.87 Russian Federation — Rye · 2026: 133.7 · 2025: 158.0 · −24.3 Russian Federation — Rye −24.3 Central Federal District — Wheat · 2026: 739.4 · 2025: 772.8 · −33.5 Central Federal District — Wheat −33.5
how it will look

Set in numbers

Rosstat data for 2025–2026. Series: 223, period: 2. Breakdown by items: Russian Federation — Wheat; Russian Federation — Rye; Russian Federation — Triticale; Russian Federation — Barley; Central Federal District — Wheat and others

Russian Federation — Wheat: the indicator increased from 4 540 to 4 542 for 2025–2026 — by 0.05%. Of the 25 largest series, 11 increased, 14 decreased

All table numbers are series: 223
Series 20252026
Челябинская область — Тритикале 0,31 —
Сибирский федеральный округ — Пшеница 33,20 35,87
Сибирский федеральный округ — Рожь 10,91 10,13
Сибирский федеральный округ — Тритикале 0,41 0,18
Алтайский край — Пшеница 29,38 28,53
Алтайский край — Рожь 4,45 3,63
Алтайский край — Тритикале 0,31 —
Красноярский край — Рожь 0,58 0,68
Иркутская область — Рожь 0,38 0,02
Кемеровская область - Кузбасс — Пшеница 0,66 1,01
Кемеровская область - Кузбасс — Рожь 1,27 1,46
Кемеровская область - Кузбасс — Тритикале — 0,08
Новосибирская область — Пшеница 2,34 5,63
Новосибирская область — Рожь 3,74 3,36
Омская область — Пшеница 0,23 0,06
Омская область — Рожь 0,34 0,81
Омская область — Тритикале 0,10 0,10
Томская область — Пшеница 0,59 0,64
Томская область — Рожь 0,15 0,18
Дальневосточный федеральный округ — Пшеница — 0,01
Дальневосточный федеральный округ — Рожь 0,03 0,00
Республика Саха (Якутия) — Пшеница — 0,01
Республика Саха (Якутия) — Рожь 0,03 0,00

How to read this table

The crops listed include wheat, rye, and triticale, with wheat and rye values covering both soft and hard varieties. Comparing data across 72 rows allows for comparing the total indicators of the Russian Federation with those of the Central Federal District and individual constituent entities, such as the Bryansk Region. This approach helps identify regions with the largest contribution to total sowing and assess the specifics of area distribution among different types of farms

What is visible in these numbers

Five highest values: Russian Federation — Wheat (4 542), Central Federal District — Wheat (772.8), Russian Federation — Barley (194.1), Voronezh Region — Wheat (174.2), Russian Federation — Rye (158). The gap between the highest and lowest is 227 123 times. The top five account for 97.1% of the total for all items — the distribution is heavily skewed toward the top

Observations are annual; there are 2 periods in total. 50 of 50 possible values are filled (100%) — there are virtually no missing values

Values revised retroactively (40)

Rosstat clarifies already published figures Here you can see which value was changed and when — the table above shows only the current version

The same indicator in other breakdowns (1)

More in the section Bulletins on the state of agriculture (electronic versions)»

Period and application

The coverage period includes the autumn sowing campaigns of 2025 and 2026 in small agricultural enterprises. Updates occur annually, typically at the beginning of the year, following the collection of sowing campaign data. This information is useful for agricultural holdings, farms, and government authorities for planning sowing campaigns, forecasting yields, and allocating resources

How it is calculated

Data on sown areas, yield, and livestock are used in planning raw material purchases, crop assessment, and forecasting food prices

Rosstat notes: ... Data are not published to ensure confidentiality of primary statistical data obtained from organizations, in accordance with Federal Law No. 282-FZ of 29.11.2007 (Article 4, Paragraph 5; Article 9, Paragraph 1)

... Данные не размещаются в целях обеспечения конфиденциальности первичных статистических данных, полученных от организаций, в соответствии с Федеральным законом от 29.11.2007 No 282-ФЗ (ст.4, п.5; ст. 9. П.1)