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Heat supply to settlements in Russia

· dynamics annual · rows: 21 · periods: 6 · section: Housing (в России. 2025)

The number of heat supply sources operating in the country from 2015 to 2024 is expressed in thousands. Rows distinguish total figures for Russia from urban and rural areas, showing the distribution of capacity between urban and rural settings. The annual series covers ten years and shows the overall heating infrastructure in the residential sector. Each year, the statistics include all operating facilities providing heat to residential buildings and public buildings in various types of settlements

0 20 40 60 80 100 2015 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
how it will look

Chart of the number of heat supply sources in Russian settlements from 2015 to 2024, thousands

Number of heat supply sources…Number of heat supply sources, thousand Number of heat supply sources…Number of heat supply sources, thousand — in urban areas Number of heat supply sources…Number of heat supply sources, thousand — in rural areas Number of heat supply sources…Number of heat supply sources, thousand — Share of heat supply sources with capacity up to 3 Gcal/hour in total number of heat supply sources, percent Number of heat supply sources…Number of heat supply sources, thousand — in urban areas Number of heat supply sources…Number of heat supply sources, thousand — in rural areas Number of heat supply sources…Number of heat supply sources, thousand — Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour Total capacity of heat supply…Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in urban areas Total capacity of heat supply…Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in rural areas Total capacity of heat supply…Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/h — Length of heating and steam networks in two-pipe equivalent — total, km Total capacity of heat supply…Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in urban areas Total capacity of heat supply…Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in rural areas 2015 2024

Who grew, who fell: 2015 → 2024

unchanged Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in urban areas · 2024: 42,234 · 2015: 41,142 · +1,092 Total capacity of… — in urban areasTotal capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in urban areas +1,092 Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/h — Length of heating and steam networks in two-pipe equivalent requiring replacement — total, km · 2024: 50,270 · 2015: 49,853 · +417.6 Total capacity of… replacement — total, kmTotal capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/h — Length of heating and steam networks in two-pipe equivalent requiring replacement — total, km +417.6 Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in urban areas · 2024: 12.1 · 2015: 10.9 · +1.20 Total capacity of… — in urban areasTotal capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in urban areas +1.20 Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — Share of heat energy losses in total heat supplied to the network, percent · 2024: 12.2 · 2015: 11.1 · +1.10 Total capacity of… the network, percentTotal capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — Share of heat energy losses in total heat supplied to the network, percent +1.10 Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in rural areas · 2024: 14.5 · 2015: 13.8 · +0.70 Total capacity of… — in rural areasTotal capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in rural areas +0.70 Number of heat supply sources, thousand — in rural areas · 2024: 43.9 · 2015: 44.3 · −0.40 Number of heat… — in rural areasNumber of heat supply sources, thousand — in rural areas −0.40 Number of heat supply sources, thousand — in urban areas · 2024: 30.9 · 2015: 31.7 · −0.80 Number of heat… — in urban areasNumber of heat supply sources, thousand — in urban areas −0.80 Number of heat supply sources, thousand — Share of heat supply sources with capacity up to 3 Gcal/hour in total number of heat supply sources, percent · 2024: 76.0 · 2015: 77.0 · −1.00 Number of heat… sources, percentNumber of heat supply sources, thousand — Share of heat supply sources with capacity up to 3 Gcal/hour in total number of heat supply sources, percent −1.00 Number of heat supply sources, thousand — in rural areas · 2024: 87.0 · 2015: 88.0 · −1.00 Number of heat… — in rural areasNumber of heat supply sources, thousand — in rural areas −1.00 Number of heat supply sources, thousand · 2024: 74.8 · 2015: 76.0 · −1.20 Number of heat supply sources, thousand −1.20 Number of heat supply sources, thousand — in urban areas · 2024: 60.0 · 2015: 62.0 · −2.00 Number of heat… — in urban areasNumber of heat supply sources, thousand — in urban areas −2.00 Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in rural areas · 2024: 66.4 · 2015: 74.9 · −8.50 Total capacity of… — in rural areasTotal capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in rural areas −8.50 Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in urban areas · 2024: 506.5 · 2015: 534.4 · −27.9 Total capacity of… — in urban areasTotal capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in urban areas −27.9 Number of heat supply sources, thousand — Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour · 2024: 572.9 · 2015: 609.2 · −36.3 Number of heat… thousand Gcal/hourNumber of heat supply sources, thousand — Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour −36.3 Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in rural areas · 2024: 8,037 · 2015: 8,711 · −674.3 Total capacity of… — in rural areasTotal capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in rural areas −674.3 Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in urban areas · 2024: 2,956 · 2015: 3,819 · −863.0 Total capacity of… — in urban areasTotal capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in urban areas −863.0 Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in rural areas · 2024: 32,074 · 2015: 33,043 · −968.6 Total capacity of… — in rural areasTotal capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in rural areas −968.6 Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in rural areas · 2024: 689.0 · 2015: 1,980 · −1,291 Total capacity of… — in rural areasTotal capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in rural areas −1,291 Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — Number of accidents at heat supply sources, steam and heating networks — total · 2024: 3,645 · 2015: 5,799 · −2,154 Total capacity of… networks — totalTotal capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — Number of accidents at heat supply sources, steam and heating networks — total −2,154 Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in urban areas · 2024: 135,114 · 2015: 138,406 · −3,292 Total capacity of… — in urban areasTotal capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in urban areas −3,292 Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/h — Length of heating and steam networks in two-pipe equivalent — total, km · 2024: 167,188 · 2015: 171,448 · −4,261 Total capacity of… equivalent — total, kmTotal capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/h — Length of heating and steam networks in two-pipe equivalent — total, km −4,261

Set in numbers

The table holds 21 series, running from 2015 to 2024, 6 reporting periods. 126 values in total.

Between 2015 and 2024 “Number of heat supply sources, thousand” declined from 76 to 74.8 — 1.6%. The highest value in the series is 77.3 in 2020.

All table numbers are series: 21
Series 201520202021202220232024
Число источников теплоснабжения, тыс. 76,00 77,30 77,10 74,80 74,40 74,80
Число источников теплоснабжения, тыс. — в городской местности 31,70 30,30 30,40 30,10 30,60 30,90
Число источников теплоснабжения, тыс. — в сельской местности 44,30 46,90 46,70 44,70 43,80 43,90
Число источников теплоснабжения, тыс. — Удельный вес источников теплоснабжения мощностью до 3 Гкал/час в общем числе источников теплоснабжения, процентов 77,00 77,00 77,00 76,00 76,00 76,00
Число источников теплоснабжения, тыс. — в городской местности 62,00 60,00 60,00 60,00 60,00 60,00
Число источников теплоснабжения, тыс. — в сельской местности 88,00 88,00 88,00 87,00 87,00 87,00
Число источников теплоснабжения, тыс. — Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час 609,20 570,30 569,20 570,90 571,40 572,90
Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час — в городской местности 534,40 500,70 501,70 502,90 504,80 506,50
Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час — в сельской местности 74,90 69,60 67,50 68,00 66,50 66,40
Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час — Протяженность тепловых и паровых сетей в двухтрубном исчислении – всего, км 171 448,40 167 393,90 166 748,50 167 220,00 167 673,00 167 187,80
Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час — в городской местности 138 405,60 134 843,90 134 677,80 134 934,40 135 517,40 135 113,60
Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час — в сельской местности 33 042,80 32 550,00 32 070,80 32 285,70 32 155,60 32 074,20
Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час — Протяженность тепловых и паровых сетей в двухтрубном исчислении, нуждающихся в замене – всего, км 49 852,60 51 506,40 50 350,40 50 596,50 51 388,60 50 270,20
Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час — в городской местности 41 141,80 43 340,10 42 328,00 42 358,00 43 161,90 42 233,60
Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час — в сельской местности 8 710,80 8 166,20 8 022,30 8 238,50 8 226,70 8 036,50
Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час — Число аварий на источниках теплоснабжения, паровых и тепловых сетях – всего 5 799,00 4 416,00 4 769,00 4 203,00 3 718,00 3 645,00
Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час — в городской местности 3 819,00 3 316,00 3 542,00 3 227,00 2 942,00 2 956,00
Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час — в сельской местности 1 980,00 1 100,00 1 227,00 976,00 776,00 689,00
Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час — Удельный вес потерь тепловой энергии в общем количестве поданного в сеть тепла, процентов 11,10 12,30 12,50 12,10 12,10 12,20
Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час — в городской местности 10,90 12,10 12,40 11,90 11,90 12,10
Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час — в сельской местности 13,80 14,50 14,80 14,40 14,00 14,50

How to read this table

Comparing rows helps identify the share of heat supply concentrated in urban versus rural areas. The total number of sources can be compared with figures for specific types of terrain to determine the urban sector's share of the total structure. The difference between these series illustrates the specifics of heating organization in different built environments. Analyzing rows over different years allows for tracking whether the number of sources decreased or remained stable in specific types of settlements

What is visible in these numbers

The largest value belongs to “Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/h — Length of heating and steam networks in two-pipe equivalent — total, km” — 167,188; the smallest is “Total capacity of heat supply sources, thousand Gcal/hour — in urban areas” at 12.1. The gap between them is 13,817-fold.

The same indicator for other periods

These series cannot be stitched together Over the common period 2015 values diverge — Rosstat recalculated the indicator using a revised methodology. They cannot be combined into a single chart: a break would appear at the junction, which did not actually occur

Indicator for 2015 herein the adjacent seriesdivergence
Число источников теплоснабжения, тыс. 76,0 76,0 +0,0
Число источников теплоснабжения, тыс. — в городской местности 31,7 62,0 +30,3
Число источников теплоснабжения, тыс. — в сельской местности 44,3 88,0 +43,7
Число источников теплоснабжения, тыс. — Удельный вес источников теплоснабжения мощностью до 3 Гкал/час в общем числе источников теплоснабжения, процентов 77,0 77,0 +0,0
Число источников теплоснабжения, тыс. — в городской местности 62,0 62,0 +0,0
Число источников теплоснабжения, тыс. — в сельской местности 88,0 88,0 +0,0
Число источников теплоснабжения, тыс. — Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час 609,2 609,2 +0,0
Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час — в городской местности 534,4 10,9 −523,5
Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час — в сельской местности 74,9 13,8 −61,1
Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час — в городской местности 138 405,6 10,9 −138 394,7
Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час — в сельской местности 33 042,8 13,8 −33 029,0
Суммарная мощность источников теплоснабжения, тыс. Гкал/час — в городской местности 41 141,8 10,9 −41 130,9

More in the section Housing»

Period and application

The statistical series covers the period from 2015 to 2024 and is updated annually by Rosstat. Data on the number of heat supply sources is useful for housing and utility specialists, urban planners, and economists studying residential infrastructure. The information allows for assessing the state of heating systems nationwide without the need for manual regional data collection. This data serves as a basis for analyzing network wear and planning the modernization of thermal facilities in Russia