Gross harvest of agricultural crops in household plots
Thirty-four years of harvest observations in private households are reflected in these data from 1990 to 2024. Indicators are measured in thousand tonnes and divided into 24 rows by crop type. These include total cereal and legume harvests, as well as specific items such as wheat and barley. Comparing these rows allows for an assessment of the contribution of each crop to the total production volume, which for cereals and legumes over the specified period ranged from 335.35 to 1489.25756 thousand tonnes
- Oil crops: — vegetables grown in open and protected ground
- Industrial crops: — of which: cabbage
- Industrial crops: — tomatoes
- Cereals and grain legumes
- Fodder crops: root fodder crops (including sugar beet for livestock feed)
- Oil crops: — food melons and gourds
- Forage from perennial grasses: hay
Chart of gross cereal and legume harvests in private households from 1990 to 2024, thousand tonnes
Who grew, who fell: 1990 → 2024
See also
- Поголовье скота в России по годам: 1990-2025 indicator breakdown
Set in numbers
Rosstat data for 1990–2024. Series: 24, periods: 35. Breakdown: Grain and leguminous crops; including: wheat; barley; oats; maize and others
Industrial crops: — Potatoes: indicator decreased from 20,382 to 10,528 over 1990–2024 — by 48.3%. Highest value — 35,885 (1995), lowest — 10,528 (2024). This is an average annual decrease of 1.92%. Up to 2007 the change was +10.6%, after — −53.3%. Of the 24 largest series, 12 increased, 12 decreased
All table numbers are series: 24
| Series | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Зерновые и зернобобовые культуры | 335,35 | 351,85 | 524,12 | 636,95 | 563,28 | 567,05 | 516,30 | 669,95 | 414,18 | 451,37 | 489,39 | 591,09 | 657,29 | 752,03 | 787,14 | 803,78 | 815,61 | 812,38 | 932,68 | 865,12 | 645,44 | 1 068,32 | 735,91 | 770,07 | 922,83 | 942,94 | 1 023,23 | 1 071,34 | 891,19 | 909,76 | 858,26 | 1 367,76 | 1 663,42 | 1 478,57 | 1 489,26 |
| из них: пшеница | 10,39 | 12,55 | 75,67 | 82,60 | 75,55 | 60,38 | 75,32 | 102,82 | 77,22 | 85,13 | 89,78 | 188,85 | 203,29 | 232,63 | 241,93 | 275,47 | 289,72 | 335,68 | 348,71 | 338,74 | 239,76 | 444,31 | 266,34 | 265,67 | 342,74 | 362,91 | 408,26 | 439,35 | 366,16 | 369,11 | 344,22 | 406,48 | 542,34 | 485,63 | 502,95 |
| ячмень | 32,63 | 38,13 | 92,58 | 167,14 | 212,07 | 161,46 | 181,36 | 197,94 | 123,17 | 113,16 | 130,71 | 164,05 | 173,38 | 172,70 | 181,35 | 172,89 | 198,60 | 194,04 | 242,28 | 213,25 | 143,55 | 262,79 | 193,62 | 200,05 | 278,16 | 272,24 | 268,63 | 284,36 | 224,27 | 239,76 | 220,17 | 243,40 | 329,24 | 311,01 | 283,58 |
| овёс | 4,49 | 6,05 | 13,17 | 28,66 | 40,80 | 39,06 | 46,83 | 49,03 | 27,83 | 24,55 | 27,90 | 37,37 | 34,54 | 38,62 | 43,45 | 51,40 | 52,31 | 55,90 | 68,76 | 81,70 | 53,17 | 102,88 | 61,06 | 77,76 | 72,58 | 74,97 | 77,37 | 81,81 | 69,79 | 63,95 | 60,01 | 61,33 | 78,70 | 64,85 | 59,35 |
| кукуруза | 268,79 | 277,43 | 317,39 | 327,98 | 206,48 | 278,48 | 184,32 | 289,12 | 161,44 | 201,81 | 208,87 | 164,81 | 211,16 | 269,44 | 285,50 | 272,83 | 240,52 | 195,78 | 238,52 | 205,61 | 188,72 | 227,47 | 187,88 | 196,77 | 199,18 | 206,05 | 226,79 | 221,77 | 192,62 | 195,28 | 186,50 | 617,98 | 647,59 | 558,58 | 593,60 |
| Технические культуры: — из них: семена подсолнечника | 46,70 | 35,63 | 38,52 | 43,04 | 40,79 | 58,02 | 43,24 | 37,26 | 42,06 | 46,10 | 49,26 | 39,32 | 41,39 | 51,29 | 30,20 | 30,12 | 24,21 | 25,80 | 29,91 | 29,00 | 34,27 | 44,93 | 43,23 | 46,76 | 45,24 | 47,33 | 45,57 | 45,48 | 47,61 | 54,11 | 44,91 | 58,10 | 55,98 | 63,35 | 50,02 |
| Технические культуры: — Kартофель | 20 382,04 | 24 780,96 | 29 888,41 | 31 055,38 | 29 811,78 | 35 884,98 | 33 841,73 | 31 930,99 | 26 188,36 | 25 496,36 | 26 867,81 | 26 877,39 | 24 591,64 | 26 686,20 | 24 905,17 | 24 980,26 | 24 410,09 | 22 532,50 | 22 353,69 | 22 540,12 | 15 108,83 | 21 319,94 | 18 312,02 | 18 659,80 | 18 105,71 | 17 850,86 | 15 593,72 | 14 963,41 | 15 237,11 | 14 508,61 | 12 796,25 | 11 346,17 | 11 577,65 | 11 616,08 | 10 528,26 |
| Технические культуры: — Овощи открытого и закрытого грунта | 3 105,00 | 4 836,59 | 5 478,83 | 6 332,69 | 6 415,81 | 8 280,23 | 7 824,74 | 7 989,91 | 7 596,16 | 8 196,72 | 8 084,25 | 8 516,72 | 8 278,84 | 8 842,96 | 8 381,46 | 8 448,25 | 8 091,83 | 8 104,35 | 8 494,82 | 8 574,63 | 7 510,54 | 8 117,07 | 8 290,68 | 8 116,46 | 8 178,62 | 7 896,46 | 7 724,32 | 7 546,26 | 7 545,44 | 7 294,77 | 6 947,52 | 6 459,84 | 6 337,10 | 6 319,65 | 6 344,26 |
| Технические культуры: — из них: капуста | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 835,83 | 1 966,53 | 2 314,91 | 2 022,34 | 2 215,41 | 2 053,95 | 2 352,90 | 2 103,32 | 2 011,71 | 1 822,02 | 1 795,44 | 2 004,90 | 2 086,18 | 1 706,90 | 1 908,44 | 1 880,33 | 1 848,67 | 1 909,00 | 1 865,34 | 1 783,76 | 1 720,45 | 1 646,81 | 1 652,94 | 1 589,79 | 1 402,93 | 1 371,91 | 1 258,73 | 1 349,46 |
| Технические культуры: — огурцы | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 069,81 | 994,10 | 949,68 | 913,16 | 888,55 | 900,11 | 975,49 | 935,51 | 961,09 | 914,71 | 892,69 | 929,56 | 891,19 | 871,34 | 872,21 | 914,59 | 881,80 | 826,08 | 813,41 | 820,43 | 781,03 | 813,22 | 778,29 | 737,19 | 681,01 | 643,74 | 681,52 | 689,42 |
| Технические культуры: — помидоры | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 451,85 | 1 414,17 | 1 345,44 | 1 272,35 | 1 434,45 | 1 465,00 | 1 434,36 | 1 342,38 | 1 464,13 | 1 542,68 | 1 405,79 | 1 441,93 | 1 533,47 | 1 397,62 | 1 422,97 | 1 664,67 | 1 567,36 | 1 632,77 | 1 548,21 | 1 534,19 | 1 528,34 | 1 572,44 | 1 529,09 | 1 490,58 | 1 539,57 | 1 494,87 | 1 453,57 | 1 430,93 |
| Технические культуры: — свекла столовая | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 649,28 | 565,84 | 571,25 | 594,93 | 622,41 | 601,62 | 659,00 | 620,35 | 603,53 | 569,70 | 552,29 | 587,71 | 594,93 | 503,11 | 555,03 | 526,25 | 506,71 | 474,14 | 449,37 | 412,16 | 399,17 | 411,22 | 396,62 | 377,96 | 350,69 | 341,52 | 345,43 | 340,33 |
| Технические культуры: — морковь столовая | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 038,92 | 858,30 | 906,27 | 995,43 | 974,47 | 902,27 | 1 006,83 | 978,38 | 949,85 | 913,87 | 889,22 | 940,25 | 898,56 | 734,46 | 831,27 | 781,47 | 754,37 | 728,56 | 674,56 | 615,03 | 594,81 | 598,15 | 594,77 | 550,90 | 494,24 | 480,88 | 484,22 | 466,87 |
| Технические культуры: — лук репчатый | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 957,15 | 928,25 | 863,08 | 985,38 | 951,74 | 940,82 | 971,99 | 914,68 | 930,14 | 881,50 | 845,15 | 889,70 | 863,57 | 726,38 | 812,63 | 759,60 | 718,41 | 720,15 | 674,42 | 626,91 | 627,59 | 608,82 | 601,62 | 575,59 | 485,08 | 497,86 | 522,89 | 499,57 |
| Технические культуры: — чеснок | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 166,79 | 154,65 | 164,44 | 177,96 | 206,90 | 209,50 | 199,83 | 217,05 | 241,60 | 239,09 | 243,95 | 219,82 | 211,71 | 194,45 | 207,19 | 208,25 | 194,31 | 207,13 | 201,13 | 201,44 | 201,44 | 207,34 | 190,93 | 181,22 | 142,56 | 142,92 | 166,86 | 166,33 |
| Технические культуры: — кабачки | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 439,87 | 420,84 | 389,74 | 347,69 | 353,96 | 352,14 | 339,51 | 298,62 | 398,44 | 424,19 | 472,65 | 406,63 | 427,60 | 394,29 | 401,64 | 423,12 | 428,36 | 445,51 | 439,33 | 454,29 | 434,51 | 409,98 | 384,45 | 368,65 | 353,67 | 357,26 |
| Технические культуры: — тыква | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 281,40 | 338,35 | 383,36 | 315,28 | 388,95 | 415,50 | 409,12 | 423,70 | 520,97 | 459,39 | 520,89 | 439,60 | 517,57 | 489,79 | 521,71 | 527,06 | 515,05 | 522,75 | 515,36 | 525,23 | 517,08 | 498,59 | 419,66 | 465,16 | 500,06 | 502,02 |
| Технические культуры: — прочие овощи | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 708,02 | 651,20 | 356,13 | 355,06 | 442,59 | 533,57 | 487,68 | 493,54 | 528,98 | 478,48 | 552,09 | 587,17 | 491,66 | 519,31 | 550,59 | 606,16 | 650,34 | 654,47 | 649,75 | 676,40 | 653,79 | 621,74 | 512,89 | 455,94 | 478,03 | 453,99 | 478,40 | 460,77 |
| Технические культуры: — Бахчевые продовольственные культуры | 300,00 | 287,00 | 352,00 | 339,00 | 280,00 | 272,00 | 264,85 | 307,40 | 217,88 | 324,26 | 252,43 | 362,47 | 430,53 | 488,39 | 361,32 | 355,36 | 313,78 | 381,07 | 859,38 | 926,97 | 644,52 | 913,54 | 894,97 | 860,61 | 857,37 | 1 066,74 | 996,40 | 1 083,12 | 1 268,91 | 1 100,75 | 1 004,91 | 1 225,72 | 1 009,52 | 1 046,66 | 1 003,03 |
| Кормовые культуры: — корнеплодные кормовые культуры (включая сахарную свеклу на корм скоту) | 1 064,96 | 969,91 | 1 041,81 | 1 305,78 | 1 237,17 | 1 502,08 | 1 302,65 | 1 431,75 | 1 264,03 | 1 162,75 | 1 100,94 | 981,17 | 1 020,37 | 1 089,92 | 1 139,27 | 983,99 | 969,57 | 937,88 | 965,43 | 950,36 | 637,94 | 889,44 | 746,99 | 745,69 | 658,13 | 599,42 | 472,91 | 437,06 | 408,79 | 404,64 | 392,27 | 370,41 | 342,90 | 341,18 | 322,73 |
| корма из однолетних трав: — сено | 233,65 | 272,05 | 365,39 | 453,99 | 468,48 | 397,72 | 304,05 | 286,11 | 219,70 | 184,99 | 200,50 | 196,31 | 164,99 | 185,50 | 174,58 | 191,64 | 133,77 | 131,42 | 156,64 | 158,68 | 127,14 | 195,43 | 217,95 | 238,05 | 249,03 | 273,11 | 300,15 | 305,91 | 313,81 | 272,01 | 270,03 | 281,05 | 329,32 | 328,10 | 311,87 |
| корма из однолетних трав: — зелёный корм | 12,17 | 8,94 | 8,19 | 13,79 | 13,74 | 15,40 | 9,39 | 12,31 | 6,70 | 10,36 | 9,90 | 18,07 | 14,15 | 8,67 | 10,35 | 11,63 | 12,58 | 4,42 | 14,51 | 12,33 | 13,15 | 18,34 | 23,61 | 17,80 | 18,57 | 21,85 | 21,17 | 21,87 | 19,17 | 16,74 | 15,89 | 42,15 | 13,83 | 13,83 | 13,35 |
| корма из многолетних трав: — сено | 670,70 | 689,21 | 687,37 | 774,37 | 976,48 | 1 019,51 | 891,21 | 906,39 | 700,44 | 612,96 | 637,73 | 652,68 | 573,85 | 611,59 | 628,97 | 635,26 | 593,56 | 715,45 | 745,32 | 802,59 | 639,81 | 913,68 | 900,98 | 957,98 | 1 018,24 | 1 084,24 | 1 163,30 | 1 163,69 | 1 092,75 | 1 046,00 | 1 032,02 | 948,30 | 1 037,78 | 1 006,83 | 997,61 |
| корма из многолетних трав: — зелёный корм | 105,13 | 61,30 | 84,32 | 335,66 | 210,49 | 213,53 | 51,10 | 40,15 | 26,14 | 31,59 | 30,31 | 44,38 | 30,51 | 18,75 | 22,91 | 37,74 | 33,53 | 47,51 | 37,69 | 65,52 | 41,20 | 27,90 | 8,71 | 11,73 | 10,32 | 13,35 | 9,76 | 9,79 | 9,28 | 8,43 | 7,74 | 7,31 | 7,20 | 7,46 | 7,71 |
How to read this table
Differences between the table rows allow for tracking the production dynamics of specific agricultural crops in the country's private households. Each row contains annual gross harvest values, making it possible to compare the volumes of wheat, barley, and other cereal and legume crops over different periods. It is possible to compare both the indicators of a single crop across different years and the share of individual crops in the total harvest for a specific year, as presented in the category totals
What is visible in these numbers
Five highest values: Industrial crops: — Potatoes (35,885), Industrial crops: — Vegetables grown in the open and under cover (8,843), Industrial crops: — including: cabbage (2,353), Industrial crops: — tomatoes (1,665), Grain and leguminous crops (1,663). Gap between highest and lowest — by a factor of 851.4. The top five account for 80.6% of the total across all items — distribution is heavily skewed toward the top
Annual observations, 35 periods in the dataset. Of 840 possible values, 766 are filled (91.2%). Some cells are empty — individual items were not observed in every period
More in the section Agriculture, hunting and forestry»
Period and application
The statistics cover the period from 1990 to 2024 and are regularly updated by Rosstat as revised data are received from agricultural producers. This information is useful for agronomists, economists, and researchers studying the structure of food production in private households. The table helps evaluate the performance of small-scale farming and its role in the total gross harvest of key cereal crops over a long period of time
How it is calculated
Table notes: Data for 2007–2017 are adjusted to reflect the results of the All-Russia Agricultural Census of 2016. Data exclude statistical information for the Donetsk People’s Republic (DPR), Luhansk People’s Republic (LPR), Zaporizhzhia and Kherson regions
1)Данные за 2007-2017 годы приведены с учетом итогов Всероссийской сельскохозяйственной переписи 2016 года.
2)Данные без учета статистической информации по Донецкой Народной Республике (ДНР), Луганской Народной Республике (ЛНР), Запорожской и Херсонской областям.
3)До 2011 года - в первоначально оприходованном весе, с 2011 года - в весе после доработки.
4)За 1997-1998 гг. включая кабачки и тыкву.
Did you notice an error in this table? The parser is wrong, and most often one correction fixes many pages
Report an error Typo is easier this way: highlight it and press Ctrl + Enter