Languages of the population of Udmurtia according to the census
1,263,767 people made up the total population of Udmurtia according to the 2020 Census, and here you can see which languages the republic's residents speak. The data are spread over 125 rows, showing overall language‑proficiency categories as well as specific languages, including Azerbaijani. Columns present figures for the whole population and for groups by ethnicity, including those who did not indicate ethnicity, providing a detailed snapshot of language skills in the region
Distribution of Udmurtia's population by language proficiency according to the 2020 Census, number of people by ethnicity and language
Set in numbers
Rosstat data. Rows: 125, indicators: 11. Table rows: Those who indicated language proficiency; Languages of proficiency indicated by the population; Azerbaijani; English; German and others
Five highest values: Languages of proficiency indicated by the population (1.6 million), Those who indicated language proficiency (1.3 million), Russian (1.3 million), Udmurt (203 281), Persons whose census forms indicated language prof... (189 147). The gap between the highest and lowest is 13 103 times. The top five account for 97.2% of the total across all positions — the distribution is heavily skewed towards the top
All table numbers are series: 125
| Series | Все население | Указавшие национальную принадлежность | из них — Русские | из них — Удмурты | из них — Татары | из них — Марийцы | из них — Украинцы | из них — Азербайджанцы | из них — Армяне | из них — Другие национальности | Национальная принадлежность не указана |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Указавшие владение языком | 1 263 767,00 | 1 239 255,00 | 839 156,00 | 299 161,00 | 67 747,00 | 5 976,00 | 3 645,00 | 3 077,00 | 2 437,00 | 18 056,00 | 24 512,00 |
| Указанные населением языки владения | 1 598 507,00 | 1 571 957,00 | 909 327,00 | 499 451,00 | 108 962,00 | 10 469,00 | 5 430,00 | 5 568,00 | 4 355,00 | 28 395,00 | 26 550,00 |
| Абазинский | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 0,00 | — |
| Абхазский | 9,00 | 9,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | 6,00 | — |
| Аварский | 39,00 | 39,00 | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 37,00 | — |
| Агульский | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — |
| Адыгейский | 2,00 | 2,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — |
| Адыгский | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — |
| Азербайджанский | 2 347,00 | 2 328,00 | 116,00 | 22,00 | 16,00 | 1,00 | 1,00 | 2 097,00 | 11,00 | 64,00 | 19,00 |
| Албанский | 3,00 | 3,00 | 2,00 | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 0,00 | — |
| Амхарский | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 0,00 | — |
| Английский | 54 863,00 | 54 223,00 | 40 467,00 | 9 348,00 | 2 803,00 | 145,00 | 212,00 | 114,00 | 117,00 | 1 017,00 | 640,00 |
| Андийский | 1,00 | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0,00 | — |
| Арабский | 288,00 | 284,00 | 38,00 | 9,00 | 54,00 | — | 2,00 | 1,00 | 1,00 | 179,00 | 4,00 |
| Армянский | 1 861,00 | 1 845,00 | 80,00 | 20,00 | — | 1,00 | 2,00 | 7,00 | 1 674,00 | 61,00 | 16,00 |
| Ассирийский | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — |
| Башкирский | 1 068,00 | 1 058,00 | 56,00 | 106,00 | 229,00 | 21,00 | — | 1,00 | — | 645,00 | 10,00 |
| Белорусский | 317,00 | 316,00 | 68,00 | 3,00 | 3,00 | — | 12,00 | — | — | 230,00 | 1,00 |
| Болгарский | 53,00 | 52,00 | 21,00 | 3,00 | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | 27,00 | 1,00 |
| Булгарский | 2,00 | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — |
| Бурятский | 16,00 | 16,00 | 2,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | 13,00 | — |
| Венгерский | 55,00 | 55,00 | 10,00 | 43,00 | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — |
| Вепсский | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — |
| Вьетнамский | 30,00 | 30,00 | 3,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | 26,00 | — |
| Гагаузский | 15,00 | 15,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 15,00 | — |
| Горномарийский | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | 0,00 | — |
| Греческий | 70,00 | 70,00 | 20,00 | — | 3,00 | — | — | — | 2,00 | 45,00 | — |
| Грузинский | 306,00 | 305,00 | 26,00 | 4,00 | 4,00 | — | 1,00 | 32,00 | 70,00 | 168,00 | 1,00 |
| Дагестанский | 17,00 | 16,00 | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 14,00 | 1,00 |
| Даргинский | 48,00 | 48,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 47,00 | — |
| Дари | 3,00 | 3,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — |
| Датский | 3,00 | 3,00 | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — |
| Еврейский | 5,00 | 5,00 | 4,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — |
| Иврит | 71,00 | 68,00 | 38,00 | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 29,00 | 3,00 |
| Идиш | 2,00 | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — |
| Ингушский | 22,00 | 22,00 | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 20,00 | — |
| Индонезийский | 2,00 | 2,00 | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | 0,00 | — |
| Исландский | 1,00 | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0,00 | — |
| Испанский | 687,00 | 671,00 | 541,00 | 71,00 | 34,00 | 1,00 | 4,00 | — | 2,00 | 18,00 | 16,00 |
| Итальянский | 301,00 | 299,00 | 240,00 | 25,00 | 12,00 | — | 4,00 | — | — | 18,00 | 2,00 |
| Кабардино-черкесский | 10,00 | 10,00 | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8,00 | — |
| Казахский | 214,00 | 212,00 | 82,00 | 4,00 | 37,00 | — | 1,00 | — | — | 88,00 | 2,00 |
| Калмыцкий | 5,00 | 5,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4,00 | — |
| Каракалпакский | 3,00 | 3,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — |
| Карачаево-балкарский | 13,00 | 13,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 12,00 | — |
| Карельский | 7,00 | 7,00 | 3,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4,00 | — |
| Киргизский | 141,00 | 141,00 | 15,00 | 4,00 | 7,00 | — | — | — | — | 115,00 | — |
| Китайский | 188,00 | 188,00 | 137,00 | 23,00 | 9,00 | — | — | 1,00 | — | 18,00 | — |
| Коми | 54,00 | 53,00 | 12,00 | 5,00 | 1,00 | — | 1,00 | — | — | 34,00 | 1,00 |
| Коми-пермяцкий | 93,00 | 93,00 | 13,00 | 3,00 | — | — | — | — | — | 77,00 | — |
| Корейский | 151,00 | 147,00 | 97,00 | 18,00 | 9,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | 22,00 | 4,00 |
| Крымскотатарский | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — |
| Кумыкский | 8,00 | 8,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 7,00 | — |
| Курдский | 111,00 | 111,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 111,00 | — |
| Лакский | 2,00 | 2,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — |
| Латинский | 216,00 | 214,00 | 122,00 | 67,00 | 17,00 | 2,00 | 2,00 | — | — | 4,00 | 2,00 |
| Латышский | 34,00 | 34,00 | 24,00 | 3,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 6,00 | — |
| Лезгинский | 45,00 | 44,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | 42,00 | 1,00 |
| Литовский | 47,00 | 47,00 | 24,00 | 3,00 | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | 18,00 | — |
| Македонский | 1,00 | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0,00 | — |
| Мансийский | 2,00 | 2,00 | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | 1,00 | — |
| Марийский | 4 189,00 | 4 165,00 | 206,00 | 58,00 | 31,00 | 3 862,00 | — | 1,00 | — | 7,00 | 24,00 |
| Мегрельский | 9,00 | 9,00 | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 8,00 | — |
| Мокша-мордовский | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — |
| Молдавский | 289,00 | 283,00 | 45,00 | 14,00 | 1,00 | — | 10,00 | — | 1,00 | 212,00 | 6,00 |
| Монгольский | 6,00 | 6,00 | 4,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — |
| Мордовский | 191,00 | 191,00 | 23,00 | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 166,00 | — |
| Нанайский | 1,00 | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0,00 | — |
| Немецкий | 14 738,00 | 14 636,00 | 8 720,00 | 4 792,00 | 631,00 | 98,00 | 58,00 | 9,00 | 17,00 | 311,00 | 102,00 |
| Ненецкий | 3,00 | 3,00 | 2,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | 0,00 | — |
| Нидерландский | 14,00 | 13,00 | 10,00 | 1,00 | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | 1,00 | 1,00 |
| Ногайский | 3,00 | 3,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,00 | — |
| Норвежский | 7,00 | 7,00 | 5,00 | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | 0,00 | — |
| Орочский | 1,00 | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0,00 | — |
| Осетинский | 18,00 | 18,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 18,00 | — |
| Персидский | 40,00 | 40,00 | 9,00 | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | 2,00 | 2,00 | 25,00 | — |
| Польский | 138,00 | 134,00 | 79,00 | 8,00 | 2,00 | — | 13,00 | — | — | 32,00 | 4,00 |
| Португальский | 20,00 | 20,00 | 14,00 | 5,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 0,00 | — |
| Пушту | 8,00 | 8,00 | 3,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5,00 | — |
| Румынский | 37,00 | 37,00 | 12,00 | 1,00 | — | — | 3,00 | 1,00 | — | 20,00 | — |
| Русинский | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | 0,00 | — |
| Русский | 1 260 067,00 | 1 235 582,00 | 839 116,00 | 296 703,00 | 67 037,00 | 5 950,00 | 3 631,00 | 3 006,00 | 2 397,00 | 17 742,00 | 24 485,00 |
| Русский жестовый язык глухих | 1 224,00 | 1 167,00 | 768,00 | 276,00 | 76,00 | 4,00 | 3,00 | 1,00 | 3,00 | 36,00 | 57,00 |
| Рутульский | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — |
| Селькупский | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0,00 | 1,00 |
| Сербскохорватский | 28,00 | 28,00 | 20,00 | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 6,00 | — |
| Словацкий | 7,00 | 7,00 | 3,00 | 1,00 | 2,00 | — | 1,00 | — | — | 0,00 | — |
| Словенский | 2,00 | 2,00 | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0,00 | — |
| Старославянский | 6,00 | 6,00 | 4,00 | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | 0,00 | — |
| Суахили | 4,00 | 4,00 | 1,00 | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — |
| Табасаранский | 12,00 | 12,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 12,00 | — |
| Таджикский | 1 148,00 | 1 135,00 | 45,00 | 9,00 | 8,00 | — | 1,00 | — | — | 1 072,00 | 13,00 |
| Талышский | 17,00 | 17,00 | — | — | — | — | — | 10,00 | — | 7,00 | — |
| Татарский | 40 032,00 | 39 798,00 | 1 682,00 | 1 215,00 | 35 893,00 | 125,00 | 8,00 | 33,00 | 3,00 | 839,00 | 234,00 |
| Татский | 5,00 | 5,00 | — | — | 4,00 | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — |
| Тувинский | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — |
| Турецкий | 474,00 | 470,00 | 134,00 | 27,00 | 28,00 | — | 2,00 | 187,00 | 3,00 | 89,00 | 4,00 |
| Туркменский | 78,00 | 71,00 | 11,00 | 2,00 | 6,00 | — | — | 1,00 | — | 51,00 | 7,00 |
| Тюркский | 6,00 | 6,00 | 1,00 | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | 2,00 | — | 1,00 | — |
| Удинский | 4,00 | 3,00 | — | 3,00 | — | — | — | — | — | 0,00 | 1,00 |
How to read this table
Rows contain both aggregate totals of people reporting language proficiency and a detailed list of languages named by respondents. You can compare the number of speakers of each specific language and the coverage of language knowledge across different ethnic groups shown in the table columns. This reveals which languages are most common among the republic's inhabitants and how proficiency varies by ethnicity
What is visible in these numbers
Set indicators: Total population; Those who indicated nationality; of them — Russians; of them — Udmurts; of them — Tatars; of them — Mari; of them — Ukrainians; of them — Azerbaijanis; of them — Armenians; of them — Other nationalities; Nationality not indicated
There are 257 values in the table out of 275 possible, which is 93.5%. Small gaps remain where the position was not observed in all periods
More in the section Results of the All-Russian Population Census»
Period and application
The information reflects the situation at the time of the 2020 All‑Russian Population Census and is presented as a final snapshot without year‑by‑year dynamics. It is useful for linguists, sociologists, representatives of cultural associations and residents interested in the region's ethno‑cultural composition. Official Rosstat data provide an accurate picture of the language situation in Udmurtia and the structure of language proficiency among various population groups
How it is calculated
The linguistic composition of the region directly affects the language used for signage, interfaces, and support
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