Indigenous numerically small peoples by native language
·
snapshot
· rows: 98 · periods: 47 · section: Results of the All-Russian Population Census
(тав и владение языками)
The 2020 All-Russian Population Census recorded the population of Russia's indigenous small-numbered peoples and the number of individuals who specified their native language. Each of the 98 rows describes a separate ethnic group, from Abazins to Yukaghirs, allowing for a comparison between the total population of an ethnic group and the number of people proficient in their national language. This is a final statistical snapshot, not providing time-series or annual dynamics, reflecting the linguistic situation at the time of the census
Table of the population of Russia's indigenous small-numbered peoples and those who specified their native language
Set in numbers
Rosstat data. Rows: 98, indicators: 47. Breakdown: Population size of the corresponding ethnicity; Those who indicated a native language; Russian; Persons whose native language was not indicated in the census forms; Other languages (not listed above) and others
Five largest values: Population size of the corresponding ethnicity (49 787), Those who indicated a native language (48 915), Nenets (38 015), Yakut (17 707), Russian (17 076). The gap between the largest and smallest is 24 894 times. The top five account for 78.3% of the total for all items — the distribution is heavily skewed toward the top
All table numbers are series: 98
| Series | Абазины | Алеуты | Алюторцы | Бесермяне | Вепсы | Водь | Долганы | Ижорцы | Ительмены | Камчадалы | Кереки | Кеты | Коряки | Кумандинцы | Манси | Нагайбаки | Нганасаны | Нанайцы | Ненцы | Негидальцы | Нивхи | Орочи | Саамы | Селькупы | Сету (сето) | Сойоты | Тазы | Теленгиты | Телеуты | Тофалары | Тувинцы-тоджинцы | Тубалары | Удэгейцы | Уйльта | Ульчи | Ханты | Челканцы | Чуванцы | Чулымцы | Чукчи | Шапсуги | Шорцы | Эвенки | Эвены (ламуты) | Энцы | Эскимосы | Юкагиры |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Численность населения соответствующей национальности | 41 874,00 | 399,00 | 97,00 | 2 067,00 | 4 687,00 | 105,00 | 8 182,00 | 227,00 | 2 622,00 | 1 564,00 | 23,00 | 1 096,00 | 7 498,00 | 2 456,00 | 12 308,00 | 5 759,00 | 693,00 | 11 668,00 | 49 787,00 | 483,00 | 3 863,00 | 530,00 | 1 550,00 | 3 491,00 | 242,00 | 4 380,00 | 236,00 | 2 916,00 | 2 241,00 | 721,00 | 7 293,00 | 3 675,00 | 1 328,00 | 269,00 | 2 481,00 | 31 600,00 | 1 314,00 | 903,00 | 382,00 | 16 228,00 | 2 272,00 | 10 581,00 | 39 420,00 | 19 975,00 | 203,00 | 1 659,00 | 1 813,00 |
| Указавшие родной язык | 41 225,00 | 396,00 | 96,00 | 2 060,00 | 4 645,00 | 104,00 | 8 130,00 | 226,00 | 2 575,00 | 1 539,00 | 23,00 | 1 064,00 | 7 418,00 | 2 430,00 | 12 067,00 | 5 708,00 | 692,00 | 11 509,00 | 48 915,00 | 481,00 | 3 766,00 | 525,00 | 1 528,00 | 3 401,00 | 242,00 | 4 370,00 | 232,00 | 2 905,00 | 2 225,00 | 720,00 | 7 232,00 | 3 620,00 | 1 303,00 | 263,00 | 2 460,00 | 30 901,00 | 1 299,00 | 903,00 | 379,00 | 16 057,00 | 2 213,00 | 10 520,00 | 38 938,00 | 19 751,00 | 199,00 | 1 647,00 | 1 789,00 |
| Абазинский | 39 607,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Абхазский | 10,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Аварский | 3,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Агульский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Адыгейский | 22,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 412,00 | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — |
| Адыгский | 4,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 724,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Азербайджанский | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Алеутский | — | 135,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Алтайский | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 82,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 770,00 | 13,00 | — | — | 741,00 | — | — | — | 1,00 | 104,00 | — | — | — | — | 14,00 | — | 1,00 | — | — | 1,00 |
| Алюторский | — | — | 16,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 166,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Английский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Арабский | 3,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Армянский | 1,00 | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Башкирский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,00 | — | — | — | — | 1,00 |
| Белорусский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | 1,00 | — |
| Бурятский | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,00 | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 4,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 322,00 | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 3,00 | — | — | — | — | 3,00 | — | — | 824,00 | 7,00 | — | — | 4,00 |
| Венгерский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Вепсский | — | — | — | — | 1 120,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4,00 | — | — | — | — |
| Водский | — | — | — | — | — | 16,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Греческий | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | 3,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Грузинский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — |
| Даргинский | 4,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Долганский | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 311,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 7,00 | — | 6,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 7,00 | — | — | — | — |
| Иврит | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Идиш | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Ижорский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 66,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Ительменский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 776,00 | — | — | — | 7,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Кабардино-черкесский | 250,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Казахский | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5,00 | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | 2,00 | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Калмыцкий | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Карачаево-балкарский | 54,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Карельский | — | — | — | — | 3,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Керекский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Кетский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 144,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — |
| Киргизский | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Китайский | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 19,00 | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Коми | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 12,00 | — | — | — | 456,00 | — | — | — | 3,00 | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 19,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Корейский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — |
| Корякский | — | — | 27,00 | — | — | — | — | — | 29,00 | 6,00 | — | — | 3 912,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | 154,00 | — | — | 1,00 | 28,00 | — | 1,00 | — |
| Кумандинский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 637,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Кумыкский | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4,00 | — | 1,00 | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Лакский | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Лезгинский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Мансийский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 093,00 | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Марийский | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | 17,00 | — | — | 1,00 | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Монгольский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Мордовский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | 2,00 | 1,00 | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — |
| Нанайский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6 554,00 | 1,00 | 5,00 | 9,00 | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4,00 | — | 3,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | — |
| Нганасанский | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 411,00 | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Негидальский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 29,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Немецкий | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | 17,00 | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Ненецкий | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 38 015,00 | — | — | — | — | 47,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 53,00 | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | 9,00 | 1,00 | — |
| Нивхский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 268,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — |
| Ногайский | 67,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 9,00 | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Орочский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | 104,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Осетинский | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — |
| Русский | 1 168,00 | 257,00 | 50,00 | 532,00 | 3 511,00 | 80,00 | 1 015,00 | 159,00 | 1 757,00 | 1 516,00 | 21,00 | 908,00 | 3 295,00 | 1 694,00 | 9 908,00 | 2 192,00 | 271,00 | 4 919,00 | 10 335,00 | 447,00 | 2 473,00 | 416,00 | 1 274,00 | 1 789,00 | 137,00 | 44,00 | 230,00 | 129,00 | 722,00 | 655,00 | 61,00 | 1 948,00 | 627,00 | 171,00 | 1 619,00 | 17 076,00 | 557,00 | 825,00 | 344,00 | 7 437,00 | 71,00 | 4 888,00 | 11 845,00 | 4 742,00 | 118,00 | 806,00 | 728,00 |
| Русский жестовый язык глухих | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Саамский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 247,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — |
| Селькупский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4,00 | — | — | — | — | 1 552,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 7,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5,00 | — | — | — | — |
| Табасаранский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Татарский | 1,00 | — | — | 11,00 | — | — | 1,00 | — | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | 3 494,00 | — | 1,00 | 5,00 | — | — | 3,00 | — | 3,00 | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5,00 | — | — | — | 4,00 | — | 2,00 | — | 1,00 | 1,00 | 1,00 | 1,00 |
| Телеутский | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 484,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 6,00 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Тофаларский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 63,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — |
| Тубаларский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 922,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Тувинский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | 1,00 | 7 168,00 | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — |
| Турецкий | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Туркменский | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Удмуртский | — | — | — | 1 515,00 | — | 5,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 11,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Удэгейский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4,00 | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 658,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Узбекский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | 1,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — |
| Уйльта | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 87,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4,00 | — | — | — | — |
| Украинский | 2,00 | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | 1,00 | 9,00 | — | — | — |
| Ульчский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | 6,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | 825,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — |
| Финский | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Хакасский | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | 165,00 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Хантыйский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 21,00 | — | — | — | 46,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 13 691,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Цыганский | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Челканский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 633,00 | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Чеченский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Чувашский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 29,00 | — | 3,00 | — | — | 1,00 | 2,00 | — | — | — |
| Чукотский | — | — | 3,00 | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | 15,00 | — | — | — | — | 5,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | 48,00 | — | 8 302,00 | — | — | — | 39,00 | — | 20,00 | 19,00 |
| Чулымско-тюркский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 34,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Шорский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 426,00 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Эвенкийский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 4,00 | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | 8 494,00 | 47,00 | — | — | 1,00 |
| Эвенский | — | 1,00 | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | 10,00 | 11,00 | — | — | 6,00 | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 13,00 | — | 1,00 | 22,00 | 6 871,00 | — | — | 18,00 |
| Энецкий | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 67,00 | — | — |
| Эскимосский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 810,00 | — |
| Эстонский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 101,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Югский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Юитский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — |
| Юкагирский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | 5,00 | — | — | 507,00 |
| Якутский | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 782,00 | — | — | 1,00 | — | 1,00 | 5,00 | — | — | — | — | 10,00 | 5,00 | — | 5,00 | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | 94,00 | — | 1,00 | 17 707,00 | 7 969,00 | 4,00 | 4,00 | 507,00 |
| Японский | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,00 | — | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Другие языки (не перечисленные выше) | 18,00 | — | — | 1,00 | 2,00 | 2,00 | 4,00 | — | — | 4,00 | — | 2,00 | 3,00 | 4,00 | 10,00 | 7,00 | — | 2,00 | 9,00 | — | — | — | 2,00 | 1,00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,00 | — | 9,00 | 1,00 | — | — | 14,00 | 1,00 | 8,00 | 13,00 | 23,00 | — | 2,00 | 2,00 |
| Лица, в переписных листах которых родной язык не указан | 649,00 | 3,00 | 1,00 | 7,00 | 42,00 | 1,00 | 52,00 | 1,00 | 47,00 | 25,00 | — | 32,00 | 80,00 | 26,00 | 241,00 | 51,00 | 1,00 | 159,00 | 872,00 | 2,00 | 97,00 | 5,00 | 22,00 | 90,00 | — | 10,00 | 4,00 | 11,00 | 16,00 | 1,00 | 61,00 | 55,00 | 25,00 | 6,00 | 21,00 | 699,00 | 15,00 | — | 3,00 | 171,00 | 59,00 | 61,00 | 482,00 | 224,00 | 4,00 | 12,00 | 24,00 |
How to read this table
Table rows are categorized by ethnicity, providing three key indicators for each group: total population, the number of people who specified their native language, and a separate column for those proficient in Russian. Comparing these data allows for an assessment of native language preservation within each group. The rows begin with 41874 Abazins and end with 1813 Yukaghirs, illustrating the scale of the ethnic communities presented and their linguistic coverage
What is visible in these numbers
384 out of 1 175 possible values are filled (32.7%). There are many gaps: a significant portion of the items were observed only in specific periods, and such series should be compared with caution
Census results on ethnic composition and languages are used in planning school instruction of native languages, assessing the need for translation of public services, and ethnographic research
More in the section Results of the All-Russian Population Census»
Period and application
The statistics were prepared by Rosstat based on Volume 5 of the 2020 Census results, which focuses on ethnic composition and language proficiency. This information is useful for ethnographers, linguists, and researchers of demographic processes to analyze the linguistic environment of the country's indigenous peoples. The data are final and serve as a primary source of information on the linguistic diversity of the Russian Federation based on the most recent census results
How it is calculated
Rosstat specifies: Individual respondents indicated belonging to more than one indigenous small-numbered people
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