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Structure of cash income by groups with incomes below and above the poverty line

· snapshot · rows: 19 · periods: 3 · section: Total population

Monetary household income is categorized by type of income, including wages and social benefits, as presented in this table for 2024. Rows divide income into total amounts and individual components, such as wages, while columns distribute these indicators by household groups with incomes below and above the poverty line. Comparing these groups illustrates how the structure of livelihood sources varies depending on the economic status of families

Distribution of monetary income by components for households below and above the poverty line in 2024

Total cash income 100.0 Labor compensation… social payments)1Labor compensation (including social payments)1 100.0 Income not… form of employment2Income not attributed to a specific form of employment2 100.0 Income from property — total 100.0 of which income… and other property3of which income from rental of real estate and other property3 100.0 Received transfers – total 100.0 Social payments – pensions 100.0 Social payments… payments equated to itSocial payments — of which alimony and other payments equated to it 100.0 Social benefits — Transfers paid — total 100.0 Social benefits… ntrepreneurial activitySocial benefits — Income tax on wages and taxes on income from entrepreneurial activity 100.0 Social payments… mandatory paymentsSocial payments — Property tax, fees and other mandatory payments 100.0 Social benefits… and life insuranceSocial benefits — Insurance contributions for property and life insurance 100.0 Social benefits… to other householdsSocial benefits — Voluntary transfers to other households 100.0 Total income from employment 100.0 Income from self‑employment1 100.0 Social benefits… other social paymentsSocial benefits — benefits, compensations and other social payments 100.0 Social payments — Disposable cash income 100.0 Social payments 100.0 Social payments… and organizationsSocial payments – other cash receipts from individuals and organizations 100.0
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Set in numbers

19 series, arranged across 3 breakdowns rather than over time. 57 values in total.

The largest value belongs to “of which income from rental of real estate and other property3” — 99.8; the smallest is “Social benefits — benefits, compensations and other social payments” at 92.2.

All table numbers are series: 19
Series Все домохозяйствав том числе домохозяйства по группам с доходами — ниже границы бедностив том числе домохозяйства по группам с доходами — выше границы бедности
Денежный доход – всего 100,00 1,03 98,97
Доход от трудовой деятельности – всего 100,00 0,70 99,30
Оплата труда (включая выплаты социального характера)1 100,00 0,61 99,39
Доход от самостоятельной занятости1 100,00 1,79 98,21
Доход, не отнесенный к определенной форме занятости2 100,00 0,80 99,20
Доход от собственности – всего 100,00 0,22 99,78
из него доход от сдачи в аренду недвижимости и другого имущества3 100,00 0,21 99,79
Трансферты полученные – всего 100,00 2,54 97,46
Социальные выплаты 100,00 2,63 97,37
Социальные выплаты — пенсии 100,00 1,00 99,00
Социальные выплаты — пособия, компенсации и другие социальные выплаты 100,00 7,76 92,24
Социальные выплаты — Иные денежные поступления от частных лиц и организаций 100,00 1,97 98,03
Социальные выплаты — из них алименты и другие приравненные к ним выплаты 100,00 3,58 96,42
Социальные выплаты — Трансферты переданные – всего 100,00 0,63 99,37
Социальные выплаты — Подоходный налог на сумму заработной платы и налоги с доходов от предпринимательской деятельности 100,00 0,50 99,50
Социальные выплаты — Налог на имущество, сборы и другие обязательные платежи 100,00 1,57 98,43
Социальные выплаты — Страховые взносы по страхованию имущества и жизни 100,00 1,50 98,50
Социальные выплаты — Добровольные трансферты другим домохозяйствам 100,00 0,43 99,57
Социальные выплаты — Располагаемый денежный доход 100,00 1,08 98,92

How to read this table

The difference between rows lies in the list of income sources, using total monetary income and its components as a basis. Columns group the population by income level relative to the poverty line, allowing for a comparison of the share of budget attributed to labor activity in low-income families versus more affluent population segments. Analyzing this data helps identify which specific income components predominate in each identified household group at the end of the year

More in the section Total population»

Period and application

The 2024 data provides a current snapshot useful for living standards researchers and social statistics specialists. Information is updated by Rosstat as annual reports on population income distribution become available. Using this data allows for assessing the economic position of various household categories without the need to access primary survey microdata, as all necessary shares have already been calculated within this publication