Indices of change in capital-labor ratio by main economic activities
in percentage
Annual indices of changes in equipment intensity show the rate of equipment and machinery updates across various economic sectors. The indicator is calculated as the ratio of fixed assets value to the number of employees. The list includes various industries according to the OKVED2 classification, such as agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing, and mining, as well as the total for the country. Data from 2017 to 2024 allows for tracking the technological development dynamics of each sector
Chart of equipment intensity change indices by major economic activities from 2017 to 2024, in percent
- Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles
- Manufacturing industries
- Administrative and support service activities
- Real estate activities
- Добыча полезеых ископаемых
- Водоснабжение; водоотведение, организация сбора и утилизации отходов,деятельность по ликвидации загрязнений
- Total
- Accommodation and food service activities
- Information and communication
- Transportation and storage
Set in numbers
Rosstat data for 2017–2024. Number of series: 14, number of periods: 8. Unit of measurement — in percent. Shown by items: Total; Agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and fish farming; Mining and quarrying; Manufacturing; Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply; and others
Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles: the indicator decreased from 107.4 to 104.7 over 2017–2024 — by 2.51%. The maximum value is 111.8 (2020), the minimum is 104.1 (2023). This is an average annual decrease of 0.36%. Before 2021, the change was -2.51%, after — +0%. Of the 14 largest series, 4 increased, 10 decreased
All table numbers are series: 14
| Series | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Всего | 104,10 | 104,40 | 104,80 | 106,60 | 101,70 | 103,50 | 102,10 | 103,20 |
| Сельское, лесное хозяйство, охота, рыболовство и рыбоводство | 108,20 | 105,40 | 107,80 | 104,70 | 107,00 | 106,10 | 105,50 | 109,30 |
| Добыча полезеых ископаемых | 108,00 | 107,90 | 107,10 | 107,50 | 102,00 | 101,10 | 102,90 | 104,00 |
| Обрабатывающие производства | 105,20 | 106,50 | 106,20 | 109,70 | 101,40 | 104,00 | 101,20 | 101,90 |
| Обеспечение электрической энергией, газом и паром; кондиционирование воздуха | 106,40 | 106,50 | 105,60 | 106,40 | 103,00 | 104,40 | 103,40 | 105,70 |
| Водоснабжение; водоотведение, организация сбора и утилизации отходов,деятельность по ликвидации загрязнений | 105,30 | 106,90 | 105,90 | 106,10 | 100,70 | 104,40 | 106,00 | 107,20 |
| Строительство | 103,10 | 110,60 | 108,90 | 109,10 | 103,70 | 105,50 | 103,20 | 109,80 |
| Торговля оптовая и розничная; ремонт автотранспортных средств и мотоциклов | 107,40 | 108,70 | 108,50 | 111,80 | 104,70 | 104,90 | 104,10 | 104,70 |
| Транспортировка и хранение | 103,30 | 102,80 | 103,70 | 104,10 | 97,90 | 99,90 | 100,40 | 102,20 |
| Деятельность гостиниц и предприятий общественного питания | 103,10 | 102,00 | 101,40 | 106,20 | 96,00 | 99,80 | 96,10 | 96,70 |
| Деятельность в области информации и связи | 101,30 | 101,30 | 103,60 | 104,30 | 98,80 | 100,50 | 96,50 | 99,80 |
| Деятельность по операциям с недвижимым имуществом | 100,60 | 100,70 | 101,00 | 106,60 | 102,00 | 108,30 | 104,60 | 101,50 |
| Деятельность профессиональная, научная и техническая | 105,70 | 108,70 | 107,00 | 110,10 | 106,30 | 100,50 | 100,10 | 104,20 |
| Деятельность административная и сопутствующие дополнительные услуги | 105,10 | 103,20 | 104,40 | 109,20 | 101,90 | 105,00 | 97,20 | 101,70 |
How to read this table
Rows are categorized by type of economic activity, enabling comparison of equipment provision rates across different industries. The total row shows the average change for the entire economy of the Russian Federation. Values are expressed as percentages, making them useful for assessing the intensity of new fixed asset implementation in a specific sector relative to the previous year. Comparing different series helps identify industries with the most active technological updates
What is visible in these numbers
Maximum values: Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles (111.8), Construction (110.6), Professional, scientific and technical activities (110.1). The top three account for 22% of the total for all items
Observations are annual, there are 8 periods in the set. Out of 112 possible values, 112 (100%) are filled — there are almost no empty cells left
More in the section Technological development of economic sectors»
Period and application
Statistics are published annually and cover the period from 2017 to 2024. Equipment intensity data is relevant for analyzing the technical level of enterprises, assessing fixed asset investments, and studying labor resource efficiency. OKVED2 data facilitates the comparison of industrial, mining, and agricultural sector indicators within a unified framework
How it is calculated
Notes to the table: Excluding statistical information for the Donetsk People's Republic (DPR), the Lugansk People's Republic (LPR), the Zaporozhye Region and the Kherson Region
1) Без учета статистической информации по Донецкой Народной Республике (ДНР), Луганской Народной Республике (ЛНР), Запорожской и Херсонской областям
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