Consolidated budget deficit and surplus by country
Twenty-three countries, including Russia, Australia, and Austria, are presented in this budget balance overview for 2020, 2021, and 2022. Table rows are categorized by country name, allowing for a comparison of consolidated budget status over time. Values are expressed as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP), showing the deficit or surplus for each of the three periods for every country included in this Rosstat statistical series
Chart of consolidated budget deficit and surplus by country from 2020 to 2022, as a percentage of GDP
- United Kingdom (Great Britain)
- Canada
- Italy
- Japan
- Australia
- Hungary
- Denmark
- Kazakhstan
- Netherlands
- Belarus
Set in numbers
Coverage: 19 series, 2020 through 2022, 3 reporting periods. 55 values in total.
“Russia” fell by a factor of 2.9 between 2020 and 2022: from -4 to -1.4.
All table numbers are series: 19
| Series | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Россия | -4,00 | 0,80 | -1,40 |
| Австралия | -5,50 | -6,60 | -1,40 |
| Австрия | -7,40 | -5,00 | -2,00 |
| Беларусь | -1,80 | -0,03 | — |
| Бельгия | -8,40 | -4,80 | -3,00 |
| Венгрия | -4,20 | -4,70 | -3,50 |
| Германия | -4,00 | -3,40 | -2,50 |
| Дания | 1,10 | 4,60 | 4,10 |
| Италия | -9,80 | -8,70 | -7,70 |
| Казахстан | -3,70 | -4,30 | -1,30 |
| Канада | -10,20 | -4,00 | -0,20 |
| Нидерланды | -3,40 | -2,10 | 0,02 |
| Польша | -4,70 | -0,10 | -1,80 |
| Соединенное Королевство (Великобритания) | -14,20 | -8,60 | -5,30 |
| США | -13,80 | -10,80 | -3,80 |
| Украина | -5,20 | -3,30 | — |
| Франция | -8,60 | -6,10 | -4,30 |
| Швеция | -1,20 | 1,30 | 2,50 |
| Япония | -9,00 | -5,20 | -3,30 |
How to read this table
Select a country in the table rows to see how its budget balance changed year-over-year. Comparing values between rows helps assess the scale of fiscal gaps in different economies over the same period. In Russia, the indicator was -4 in 2020 and -1.4 in 2022. Negative signs indicate a deficit, while positive figures indicate a surplus, allowing for a quick comparison of the financial stability of states during the specified period
What is visible in these numbers
The largest value belongs to “Denmark” — 4.1; the smallest is “Italy” at -7.7.
The table is 96% filled: Rosstat does not publish every cell, and the gaps are left as they are rather than interpolated.
More in the section Corporate finance»
Period and application
Current data for 2020–2022 was prepared by Rosstat for in-depth analysis of macroeconomic indicators. This information will be useful for experienced economists, financial analysts, and students studying public finance and comparative development statistics of various countries
1) Расчет осуществлен с учетом бюджетов государственных внебюджетных фондов. 2023 г. – дефицит 2,3 процента. 2023 г. с учетом информации по Донецкой Народной Республике, Луганской Народной Республике, Запорожской и Херсонской областям.
2) С учетом сальдо по операциям с финансовыми активами.
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