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RU

Average number of employees of small enterprises excluding micro-enterprises

persons

· dynamics annual · rows: 46 · periods: 6 · section: Institutional transformations in the economy

Employment in small enterprises, excluding micro-enterprises, is broken down by various economic sectors from 2011 to 2016. The rows in the list correspond to OKVED sections, allowing for comparison of employee numbers in agriculture, fishing, and other sectors. Personnel headcount is given in persons; the data is based on sample surveys and covers the entire country

shown 25 largest of 46
0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
how it will look

Chart of the average number of employees in small enterprises (excluding micro-enterprises) by economic activity, 2011–2016, persons

Total Section A agriculture, huntin…Section A agriculture, hunting and forestry Section B fishing and aquacul…Section B fishing and aquaculture Section C mining and quarrying Subsection CA extraction of e…Subsection CA extraction of energy producing materials Subsection CB mining and quar…Subsection CB mining and quarrying, except of energy producing materials extraction of metal ores Section D manufacturing Subsection DA manufacture of …Subsection DA manufacture of food products, including beverages, and of tobacco Division DB Textiles and appa…Division DB Textiles and apparel Division DC Manufacture of le…Division DC Manufacture of leather, leather products and footwear Subsection DD manufacture of …Subsection DD manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture 2011 2016

Who grew, who fell: 2011 → 2016

unchanged Subsection CA extraction of energy producing materials · 2016: 13,303 persons · 2011: 11,283 · +2,020 Subsection CA… producing materialsSubsection CA extraction of energy producing materials +2,020 Section C mining and quarrying · 2016: 42,305 persons · 2011: 40,967 · +1,338 Section C mining and quarrying +1,338 Section B fishing and aquaculture · 2016: 17,151 persons · 2011: 16,037 · +1,114 Section B fishing and aquaculture +1,114 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products · 2016: 2,878 persons · 2011: 2,329 · +549.0 Manufacture of… petroleum productsManufacture of coke and refined petroleum products +549.0 extraction of metal ores · 2016: 7,086 persons · 2011: 6,724 · +362.0 extraction of metal ores +362.0 Division DG Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products · 2016: 35,914 persons · 2011: 35,952 · −38.0 Division DG… and chemical productsDivision DG Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products −38.0 Manufacture of basic metals · 2016: 12,500 persons · 2011: 12,591 · −91.0 Manufacture of basic metals −91.0 Subsection CB mining and quarrying, except of energy producing materials · 2016: 29,001 persons · 2011: 29,684 · −683.0 Subsection CB… producing materialsSubsection CB mining and quarrying, except of energy producing materials −683.0 Production of pulp, wood mass, paper, cardboard and their products · 2016: 16,911 persons · 2011: 18,683 · −1,772 Production of… and their productsProduction of pulp, wood mass, paper, cardboard and their products −1,772 Division DM Manufacture of transport equipment · 2016: 28,163 persons · 2011: 32,545 · −4,382 Division DM… of transport equipmentDivision DM Manufacture of transport equipment −4,382 Division DC Manufacture of leather, leather products and footwear · 2016: 10,756 persons · 2011: 15,892 · −5,136 Division DC… products and footwearDivision DC Manufacture of leather, leather products and footwear −5,136 Manufacture of fabricated metal products · 2016: 100,896 persons · 2011: 109,461 · −8,565 Manufacture of fabricated metal products −8,565 Division DJ Manufacture of basic metals and fabricated metal products · 2016: 113,396 persons · 2011: 122,052 · −8,656 Division DJ… metal productsDivision DJ Manufacture of basic metals and fabricated metal products −8,656 Subsection DH manufacture of rubber and plastic products · 2016: 62,078 persons · 2011: 73,410 · −11,332 Subsection DH… and plastic productsSubsection DH manufacture of rubber and plastic products −11,332 Subsection DD manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture · 2016: 51,664 persons · 2011: 67,385 · −15,721 Subsection DD… cork, except furnitureSubsection DD manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture −15,721 Division DL Manufacture of electrical equipment, electronic and optical products · 2016: 79,497 persons · 2011: 96,192 · −16,695 Division DL… and optical productsDivision DL Manufacture of electrical equipment, electronic and optical products −16,695 Division DI Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products · 2016: 70,238 persons · 2011: 89,373 · −19,135 Division DI… mineral productsDivision DI Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products −19,135 Division DB Textiles and apparel · 2016: 77,929 persons · 2011: 100,888 · −22,959 Division DB Textiles and apparel −22,959 Publishing and printing activities, duplication of recorded information carriers · 2016: 36,265 persons · 2011: 62,848 · −26,583 Publishing and… information carriersPublishing and printing activities, duplication of recorded information carriers −26,583 Division DE Manufacture of pulp, paper and paper products; publishing and printing · 2016: 53,176 persons · 2011: 81,530 · −28,354 Division DE… publishing and printingDivision DE Manufacture of pulp, paper and paper products; publishing and printing −28,354 Subsection DA manufacture of food products, including beverages, and of tobacco · 2016: 205,950 persons · 2011: 247,460 · −41,510 Subsection DA… and of tobaccoSubsection DA manufacture of food products, including beverages, and of tobacco −41,510 Manufacture of machinery and equipment (excluding manufacture of weapons and ammunition) · 2016: 125,481 persons · 2011: 178,427 · −52,946 Manufacture of… and ammunition)Manufacture of machinery and equipment (excluding manufacture of weapons and ammunition) −52,946 Section A agriculture, hunting and forestry · 2016: 335,175 persons · 2011: 437,075 · −101,900 Section A agricult… hunting and forestrySection A agriculture, hunting and forestry −101,900 Section D manufacturing · 2016: 987,965 persons · 2011: 1.2m · −255,425 Section D manufacturing −255,425 Total · 2016: 5.4m persons · 2011: 7.1m · −1.7m Total −1.7m

Set in numbers

Rosstat data for 2011–2016. Rows: 46, periods: 6. Measurement unit — persons. Shown by categories: Total; Section A — agriculture, hunting and forestry; Section B — fishing, fish farming; Section C — mining; Subsection CA — extraction of fuel and energy minerals; and others

Total: the indicator fell from 7.1 million to 5.4 million over 2011–2016 — by 24.4%. Highest value — 7.1 million (2011), lowest — 5.4 million (2016). This is an average annual decline of 5.43%. Up to 2014 the change was −4.13%, after — −21.1%. Of the 25 largest rows, 5 increased, 20 decreased

All table numbers are series: 46
Series 201120122013201420152016
Всего 7 125 920,00 6 984 334,00 6 926 248,00 6 831 967,00 6 660 925,00 5 388 947,00
Раздел А сельское хозяйство, охота и лесное хозяйство 437 075,00 423 157,00 392 363,00 388 066,00 377 922,00 335 175,00
Раздел В рыболовство, рыбоводство 16 037,00 19 256,00 17 505,00 16 748,00 16 725,00 17 151,00
Раздел С добыча полезных ископаемых 40 967,00 41 156,00 39 483,00 39 001,00 42 632,00 42 305,00
Подраздел СА добыча топливно-энергетических полезных ископаемых 11 283,00 13 229,00 12 100,00 11 096,00 12 438,00 13 303,00
Подраздел СВ добыча полезных ископаемых, кроме топливно- энергетических 29 684,00 27 927,00 27 383,00 27 906,00 30 194,00 29 001,00
Добыча металлических руд 6 724,00 5 888,00 5 911,00 5 799,00 5 772,00 7 086,00
Раздел D обрабатывающие производства 1 243 390,00 1 189 671,00 1 196 506,00 1 162 588,00 1 128 720,00 987 965,00
Подраздел DA производство пищевых продуктов, включая напитки, и табака 247 460,00 251 408,00 240 744,00 232 691,00 226 980,00 205 950,00
Подраздел DB текстильное и швейное производство 100 888,00 98 163,00 104 472,00 97 736,00 91 750,00 77 929,00
Подраздел DC производство кожи, изделий из кожи и производство обуви 15 892,00 14 033,00 12 909,00 13 062,00 11 528,00 10 756,00
Подраздел DD обработка древесины и производство изделий из дерева 67 385,00 70 466,00 69 724,00 66 594,00 61 940,00 51 664,00
Подраздел DE целлюлозно-бумажное производство; издательская и полиграфическая деятельность 81 530,00 75 731,00 75 933,00 70 274,00 66 422,00 53 176,00
Производство целлюлозы, древесной массы, бумаги, картона и изделий из них 18 683,00 17 074,00 16 046,00 17 016,00 16 884,00 16 911,00
Издательская и полиграфическая деятельность, тиражирование записанных носителей информации 62 848,00 58 657,00 59 887,00 53 258,00 49 538,00 36 265,00
Производство кокса и нефтепродуктов 2 329,00 2 422,00 2 808,00 2 393,00 2 512,00 2 878,00
Подраздел DG химическое производство 35 952,00 39 063,00 36 647,00 38 208,00 35 315,00 35 914,00
Подраздел DH производство резиновых и пластмассовых изделий 73 410,00 68 783,00 69 744,00 69 595,00 68 120,00 62 078,00
Подраздел DI производство прочих неметаллических минеральных продуктов 89 373,00 81 380,00 81 163,00 80 887,00 78 749,00 70 238,00
Подраздел DJ металлургическое производство и производство готовых металлических изделий 122 052,00 113 873,00 131 260,00 132 249,00 128 331,00 113 396,00
Металлургическое производство 12 591,00 11 522,00 11 789,00 12 349,00 10 978,00 12 500,00
Производство готовых металлических изделий 109 461,00 102 351,00 119 471,00 119 900,00 117 353,00 100 896,00
Производство машин и оборудования(без производства оружия и боеприпасов) 178 427,00 146 264,00 153 795,00 154 298,00 151 951,00 125 481,00
Подраздел DL производство электрооборудования, электронного и оптического оборудования 96 192,00 94 768,00 88 229,00 86 479,00 88 388,00 79 497,00
Подраздел DM производство транспортных средств и оборудования 32 545,00 36 288,00 32 434,00 30 520,00 29 111,00 28 163,00
Подраздел DN прочие производства 98 951,00 96 081,00 95 718,00 86 988,00 86 814,00 69 861,00
Раздел E производство и распределение электроэнергии, газа и воды 131 136,00 119 813,00 123 030,00 123 574,00 116 536,00 106 127,00
Производство, передача и распределение электроэнергии, газа, пара и горячей воды 105 193,00 96 304,00 98 008,00 98 378,00 92 320,00 83 364,00
Производство, передача и распределение электроэнергии 18 544,00 19 999,00 20 440,00 21 252,00 19 560,00 20 308,00
Производство и распределение газообразного топлива 2 338,00 2 181,00 1 730,00 2 009,00 1 737,00 1 734,00
Раздел F строительство 1 040 970,00 1 009 802,00 979 239,00 957 151,00 922 318,00 720 913,00
Раздел G оптовая и розничная торговля; ремонт автотранспортных средств, мотоциклов, бытовых изделий и предметов личного пользования 1 610 484,00 1 625 768,00 1 637 583,00 1 628 694,00 1 629 837,00 1 401 725,00
Торговля автотранспортными средствами и мотоциклами, их техническое обслуживание и ремонт 159 784,00 173 652,00 176 102,00 175 870,00 168 959,00 153 160,00
Оптовая торговля, включая торговлю через агентов, кроме торговли автотранспортными средствами и мотоциклами 769 093,00 746 924,00 761 322,00 759 998,00 792 221,00 706 222,00
Розничная торговля, кроме торговли автотранспортными средствами и мотоциклами; ремонт бытовых изделий и предметов личного пользования 681 608,00 705 193,00 700 159,00 692 826,00 668 658,00 542 343,00
Раздел н гостиницы и рестораны 352 521,00 290 542,00 296 236,00 295 612,00 282 445,00 234 963,00
Раздел I транспорт и связь 373 891,00 410 195,00 400 891,00 414 771,00 411 327,00 323 195,00
Деятельность железнодорожного транспорта 5 296,00 5 106,00 4 130,00 4 714,00 4 730,00 5 441,00
Транспортирование по трубопроводам 381,00 581,00 567,00 553,00 450,00 655,00
Связь 41 420,00 48 913,00 48 834,00 48 712,00 46 156,00 34 769,00
Раздел K операции с недвижимым имуществом, аренда и предоставление услуг 1 531 057,00 1 521 797,00 1 518 560,00 1 469 986,00 1 401 939,00 952 973,00
Научные исследования и разработки 53 508,00 50 576,00 55 074,00 48 052,00 54 287,00 34 093,00
Раздел M образование 7 723,00 6 014,00 5 806,00 5 309,00 5 392,00 4 228,00
Раздел N здравоохранение и предоставление социальных услуг 109 952,00 119 046,00 115 413,00 126 702,00 137 051,00 107 639,00
Раздел O предоставление прочих коммунальных, социальных и персональных услуг 197 543,00 166 097,00 167 660,00 167 103,00 154 936,00 120 265,00
Деятельность по организации отдыха и развлечений, культуры и спорта 57 438,00 45 432,00 44 281,00 42 958,00 41 669,00 34 851,00

How to read this table

The differences between rows show the employment structure: data is broken down by economic activity sections, such as agriculture, hunting, forestry, or fishing. By comparing figures from different years, one can track changes in the number of employees in specific industries. The total for all small enterprises is presented in a separate row to illustrate economy-wide dynamics over the six-year period

What is visible in these numbers

Five highest values: Total (7.1 million), Section D — manufacturing (1.2 million), Section A — agriculture, hunting and forestry (437 075), Subsection DA — manufacture of food products, … (251 408), Manufacture of machinery and equipment (excluding …) (178 427). The gap between the highest and lowest is 2 476 times. The top five account for 89.6% of the total across all categories — the distribution is heavily skewed toward the top

Observations are annual, the dataset includes 6 observation periods. There are 150 values in the table out of 150 possible, i.e. 100%; data gaps are virtually absent

More in the section Institutional transformations in the economy»

Period and application

The statistics cover the period from 2011 to 2016 and are published in an annual format. This information is relevant for labor market analysis within the small business segment and for studying industry-specific employment patterns. Rosstat sample survey data is suitable for preparing regional economic development reports and assessing the human resource potential of various economic sectors

How it is calculated

The number of organisations in the industry and its dynamics indicate whether competitors are increasing or the market is clearing

Source notes: Data are compiled based on sample surveys of small enterprises (excluding micro-enterprises) using form No. PM. Data for 2011 are adjusted based on the results of the 2010 full observation of small and medium-sized enterprises

Данные сформированы на основе проведенных выборочных обследований малых предприятий (без микропредприятий) по ф.NoПМ.

Данные за 2011 год приведены с учетом пересчета по итогам сплошного наблюдения за деятельностью субъектов малого и среднего предпринимательства 2010 года.

Данные за 2016 год в части малых предприятий (без микропредприятий) приведены без учета изменений критериев отнесения организаций к субъектам малого и среднего предпринимательства, установленных Федеральными законами от 29.12.2015 No 408-ФЗ, от 23.06.2016 No 222-ФЗ, от 03.07.2016 No 265-ФЗ и постановления Правительства РФ от 4 апреля 2016 г. No265.